2023年12月14日雅思閱讀考試真題答案 雅思劍10最后一篇文章的翻譯 劍橋雅思10 test3 閱讀 答案相關(guān)內(nèi)容,小編在這里做了整理,希望能對大家有所幫助,關(guān)于2023年12月14日雅思閱讀考試真題答案 雅思劍10最后一篇文章的翻譯 劍橋雅思10 test3 閱讀 答案信息,一起來了解一下吧!
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2023年12月14日雅思閱讀考試真題答案
您好,我是專注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢想的路上,選擇合適的學(xué)校和專業(yè),準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗的留學(xué)顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時提問!
上周完成的雅思考試,大家考得怎么樣呢?難度大不大呢?來一起了解一下吧。小鐘老師為大家準(zhǔn)備了2023年12月14日雅思閱讀考試真題答案。
Section 1厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象
El-Nino—theusual weather in the Pacific
文章介紹了厄爾尼諾顯現(xiàn)的影響,“康拉德”號的海上調(diào)研以及結(jié)果,最后Gilbert Walker教授的理論研究和證實
判斷題(NG,T,NG,T,F(xiàn),F(xiàn),NG)
填空題(famine,crops,global,oceantemperature,airpressure,mildwinters)
Section2工作場所
Section 3*
2023年最后一場雅思G類考試的大作文考題回憶如下:
In many countries, the amount of rubbish is rapidly increasing. Why doe it happen? What can we do to solve this problem?
這道題曾于2023年11月出現(xiàn)在其他考區(qū),也和劍橋真題集5-B的G類大作題目高度相似。組長搬運劍橋真題集后附9分范文過來,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。
劍5 General Traning Test B, Writing Task 2:
Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish.
Why do you think this is happening?
What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?
審題:當(dāng)題中有more and more,可在文中提及與過去的對比;當(dāng)問*措施,通常圍繞立法、征稅、罰款、投入經(jīng)費、提供設(shè)施;當(dāng)問到垃圾,屬于環(huán)境話題,通常涉及污染、回收;此外,可對關(guān)鍵名詞rubbish進行拆分,從而產(chǎn)生觀點展開討論。就考題而言,有“increasingly”,也可適當(dāng)用“ past”之類的字樣改寫并回應(yīng)。
范文分段分析(劃線為建議積累的話題相關(guān)表達):以下范文的段落結(jié)構(gòu)可能會讓大家覺得不熟悉、難以上手,沒關(guān)系,這種2-part類的題目相對好寫,只需開頭結(jié)尾改述背景并預(yù)告/總結(jié)全文,每個主體段各回應(yīng)一個問題/寫作任務(wù)即可。建議大家著重學(xué)習(xí)范文中的觀點和話題相關(guān)詞匯。
I think it is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week. Most of this rubbish comes from the packaging from the things we buy, such asprocessed food. But even if we buyfresh foodwithout packaging, we stillproduce rubbishfrom the plastic bags used everywhere to carry shopping home.
學(xué)習(xí)點:開頭段改述題目&引出觀點。將“垃圾增多”具體到“家庭垃圾”,并進一步落到“包裝”。
The reason why we have so much packaging is that we consume so much more on a daily basis than families did in the past.Convenienceis also very important in modern life, so we buypackaged or cannedfood that can betransportedfrom long distances andstoreduntil we need it, first in the supermarket, and then at home.
學(xué)習(xí)點:回應(yīng)“為什么”。第一句承接開頭段提出的包裝問題,使段落之間的銜接很緊密,具體的語言表達很扣題“we consume so much more families in the past”扣題中的 and more。第二句是個長句,進一步解釋為什么包裝增多。“圖方便”可以是很多問題的原因,雅思寫作小白可以記下來,用于“原因類”寫作任務(wù)的構(gòu)思。
However, I thinkthe amount of waste producedis also a result of our tendency touse something once and throw it away. We forget that even the cheapest plastic bag hasused up vaulable resources and energyto produce. We also forget that it isa source of pollutionand difficult todispose of.
學(xué)習(xí)點:繼續(xù)回應(yīng)“為什么”,“is also a result of”是很好的連接和表達方式。第二句和第三句解釋為什么會出現(xiàn)使用一次性物品的趨勢?!叭狈τ^念”也是很多問題的原因。
I think,therefore,that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public. Children can be educated aboutenviromental issuesat school, but *s need to take action. Governments canencourage such action by putting taxes on packaging, such as plastic bags, byproviding recycling servicesand byfining househoulds and shops that do notattempt to recycle their waste.
學(xué)習(xí)點:回應(yīng)第二個寫作任務(wù)“怎么辦”。一是提高公眾意識,這個idea承接了上一段的“forget”(認(rèn)識不足)。二是鼓勵環(huán)保行為,比如征包裝稅,提供回收設(shè)施,對不進行垃圾回收的家庭和商店進行罰款。這一段有一些同類問題的“萬用表達”,比如:提高認(rèn)識 raise the awareness,采取行動 take action,提供設(shè)施 provide services,征稅 put tax on等。這一段還值得注意的是觀點拓展方式,即分人群 children/*s和列舉主體 household/shops。
With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce. Certainly nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planetpoisoned by waste.
學(xué)習(xí)點:承接上一段,小結(jié)。
(272 words)
希望以上的答復(fù)能對您的留學(xué)申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協(xié)助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學(xué)官方網(wǎng)站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)資料以及*的咨詢服務(wù)。祝您留學(xué)申請順利!
雅思劍10最后一篇文章的翻譯
洛陽大華雅思提醒您,
劍橋雅思10
Test1給我們提供了一篇3.5分的小作文,為此特發(fā)此文,提供一篇質(zhì)量高一些的文章,希望能給想要拿高分的鴨鴨一些有價值的參考。尤其是在語言多樣性和信息連接性方面。
(p.s.為了閱讀此文便利,特意將漢語版陳列如下,同時也讓鴨鴨們感受漢語和英語之間的轉(zhuǎn)化過程。)
這兩個餅狀圖顯示了能源在澳大利亞家用和溫室氣體排放的信息。
The
two
pie
charts
illustrate
statistical
information
respectively
regarding
how
energy
is
used
in
an
average
Australian
household
and
the
greenhouse
gas
emissions
that
result
from
these
energy
uses.
我們先來談?wù)劙拇罄麃喌哪茉词褂们闆r。heating占據(jù)了整體的能源消耗的最大比例,42%。而the
figure
for
water
heating也占據(jù)了一個大的比例,僅比heating低那么一點,30%。相比之下,refrigeration,lighting,cooling只占了比較小的一部分比重,分別占據(jù)7%,
4%和只有2%。之后,剩下的15%的能源消耗是用在其他家電上的。
First
let
us
talk
about
the
energy
consumption
of
household
facilities
in
Australia.
Heating
possesses
the
largest
proportion
of
total
energy
usage
in
family
unit,
accounting
for
42%,
followed
by
the
figure
for
water
heating
which
also
occupies
a
large
percentage
with
30%.
In
contrast,
the
data
for
refrigeration,lighting,cooling
are
much
less
significant,
7%,
4%
and
only
2%
respectively.
Finally,
the
remaining
15%
of
the
consumption
is
used
on
other
appliances.
再看看以上提到的這些家電的溫室氣體排放情況,與上圖存在很大不同。首先,能耗最大的heating在溫室氣體排放方面略有遜色,以15%的比重排在第三。而最多的溫室氣體排放來自于water
heating,32%。
相比之下,refrigeration,lighting,cooling的溫室氣體排放量幾乎都是它們的能源使用量的兩倍。其他家電所產(chǎn)生的CO2,占據(jù)了剩下的28%。
As
for
the
situation
of
greenhouse
gas
emissions
from
the
appliances
mentioned
above,
it
largely
differs
from
the
last
pie.
First,
heating,
which
consumes
the
greatest
amount
of
energy,
shows
a
*aller
share
in
greenhouse
gas
emission,
listed
in
the
third
place
with
a
proportion
of
15%,
while
the
biggest
share
of
emissions
is
from
water
heating
(32%).
By
comparison,
proportions
of
greenhouse
gas
emissions
in
refrigeration,
lighting
and
cooling
almost
double
their
figures
for
energy
use.
CO2
derived
from
other
appliances
consist
of
the
remaining
28%.
根據(jù)這兩個餅狀圖,heating是最為環(huán)保的家電,而water
heating不僅能耗大,CO2的排放量也相當(dāng)大。refrigeration和lighting雖然能耗比較小,但是溫室氣體的排放量也比較大。
Overall,
it
is
noticeable
that
heating
is
the
most
environmentally
friendly
appliance
while
water
hearing
not
only
consumes
more
energy
sources
but
also
give
out
the
most
carbon
dioxide.
Meanwhile,
although
refrigeration
and
lighting
consume
less,
they
emit
more
as
well.
TIPs:文章的語言的多樣性取決于主語的多樣性和靈活性,該篇所用主語的形式如下:
1.
Heating——題目中所給的名詞
2.
the
data
for
refrigeration,lighting,cooling——“數(shù)據(jù)”作主語
3.
the
remaining
15%——數(shù)字作主語
4.
the
biggest
share/proportions
of
greenhouse
gas
emissions——比重詞作主語
5.
CO2——題目中g(shù)reenhouse
gas的同義改寫作主語
6.
they——代詞作主語
信息之間的鏈接,請參看文章中的標(biāo)注
希望此文能讓更多鴨鴨們找到雅思小作文的寫作思路和寫作靈感。
劍橋雅思10 test3 閱讀 答案
答案解析:
1. 選ii。定位到第二段第一句話:Touri* in the mass form as we know it today is a distinctly twentieth-century phenomenon. 表明就我們所知,廣義的旅游業(yè)是一個二十世紀(jì)的現(xiàn)象。選項中的mass touri*與原文中的touri* in the mass form是同義替換。
2. 選i。定位到第三段第一句話:Touri* today has grown significantly in both economic and social importance. 即目前旅游業(yè)對經(jīng)濟及社會都非常重要。選項中的significance替換原文的importance。
3. 選v。定位到第四段第一句話:However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden or obscured its economic impact are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游業(yè)的主要問題是這個產(chǎn)業(yè)本身的多樣性和分散性,這使得其經(jīng)濟影響變得不那么明顯。選項中的difficulty,effects分別替換原文的problems和impact。
4. 選vii。定位到第五段第一句話:Once the exclusive province of the wealthy, travel and touri* have become an institutionalised way of life for most of the population. 表明旅游業(yè)曾經(jīng)是富人們的特權(quán),而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變成大多數(shù)人們習(xí)以為常的一種生活方式了。選項中的world,impact替換原文的most of the population, institutionalised。
Questions 5-10 判斷題
5. The largest employment figures in the world are found in the travel and touri* industry.
6. Touri* contributes over six per cent of the Australian gross national product.
7. Touri* has a social impact because it promotes recreation.
8. Two main features of the travel and touri* industry make its economic significance difficult to ascertain.
9. Visitor spending is always greater than the spending of residents in tourist areas.
10. It is easy to show statistically how touri* affects individual economies.
答案解析:
5. 選TRUE。定位到第三段第三句話: According to the World Travel and Touri* Council (1992), ‘Travel and touri* is the largest industry in the world on virtually any economic measure including value-added capital investment, employment and tax contributions’。意思是旅游業(yè)是全世界最大的行業(yè),不管是用哪種經(jīng)濟學(xué)估算,其中包括資本增值投資,就業(yè)及稅收貢獻。題目中的figures替換原文measure。
6. 原文沒有提到Australian gross national product這個概念,所以選擇NG。
7. 原文沒有提到recreation這個概念,所以選擇NG。
8. 選TRUE。定位到第四段第一句話:However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden, or obscured its economic impact, are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游業(yè)的主要問題是這個產(chǎn)業(yè)本身的多樣性和分散性,這使得其經(jīng)濟影響變得不那么明顯。題目中的two main features指代原文的diversity and fragmentation。
9. 原文沒有提到visitor spending 和residents’ spending的比較關(guān)系,所以選擇NG。
10. 選FALSE。定位到第四段倒數(shù)第二句,原文表明this problem has made it difficult ...to estimate the contribution it makes, 即估算旅游業(yè)對經(jīng)濟的貢獻很困難,所以選FALSE。
Questions 11-13 句子填空題
11. In Greece, touri* is the most important ________.
12. The travel and touri* industry in Jamaica is the major ______ .
13. The problems associated with measuring international touri* are often reflected in the measurement of _______ .
答案解析:
11. 填source of income/home。定位到最后一段的第三句: For example, touri* is the major source of income in Bermuda, Greece, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, and most Caribbean countries. 說明旅游業(yè)在以下國家都是收入的主要來源,題目中的most important替換原文的major。
12. 填employer。定位到最后一段的第四句: In addition, Hawkins and Ritchie, quoting from data published by the American Express Company, suggesting that the travel and touri* industry is the number one ranked employer in the Bahamas, Brazil, Canada, France, (the former) West Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Singapore. 說明旅游業(yè)在一下國家是最需要聘用雇員的行業(yè),題目中的major替換原文的number one ranked。
13. 填domestic industry。定位到最后一段的最后一句: In many cases, similar difficulties arise when attempts are made to measure domestic touri*. 說明測量估算國內(nèi)旅游業(yè)非常困難,題目中的measurement, problems替換原文的measure, difficulties。
以上就是2023年12月14日雅思閱讀考試真題答案 雅思劍10最后一篇文章的翻譯 劍橋雅思10 test3 閱讀 答案全部內(nèi)容了,了解更多相關(guān)信息,關(guān)注大學(xué)路。