今天大學(xué)路小編整理了雅思閱讀中的高頻詞匯,你都掌握了嗎相關(guān)信息,希望在這方面能夠更好的大家。
本文目錄一覽:
雅思閱讀必備詞匯參考
閱讀詞匯 ? List 1
1.
*ysis
/?'n?l?sis/??n.分析 例句:Chemical *ysis revealed a high content of copper. 2.
approach
/?'pr?ut?/??v.靠近, 接近 n.途徑, 方法, 例句:We could just see the train approaching in the distance. 3.
area
/'??ri?/??n.面積, 地區(qū), 領(lǐng)域 例句:All areas of the country will have some rain tonight. 4.
asses*ent
/?'se*?nt/??n.評(píng)價(jià), 評(píng)估 例句:Both their asses*ents of production costs were hopelessly inaccurate. 5.
assume
/?'sju:m/??vt.假定, 設(shè)想 例句:I assumed that you knew each other because you went to the same school. 6.
authority
/?'θ?:riti/??n.權(quán)力, 官方, 權(quán)威 例句:The United Nations has used its authority to restore peace in the area. 7.
available
/?'veil?bl/??adj.可利用的, 可得到的, 有空的 例句:There's no money available for an office party this year. 8.
benefit
/'benifit/??n.利益, 津貼??vt.有益于, 得益 例句:The discovery of oil brought many benefits to the town. 9.
concept
/'k?nsept/??n.概念, 觀念, 想法 例句:It is very difficult to define the concept of beauty. 10.
consistent
/k?n'sist?nt/??adj. 持續(xù)的, 一致的 例句:There has been a consistent improvement in her attitude. 11.
constitutional
/k?nsti'tju:??nl/??adj. 憲法的, 合乎憲法的,組成的 例句:Freedom of speech should be a constitutional right. 12.
context
/'k?ntekst/? ?n.上下文, 環(huán)境, 背景 例句:It is important to see all the fighting and bloodshed in his plays in historical context. 13.
contract
/'k?ntr?kt,k?n'tr?kt/? ?n.合同? ?v.縮小, 訂合同 例句:They could take legal action against you if you break the contract. 14.
create
/kri'eit/??v. 創(chuàng)造, 造成 例句:The Bible says that God created the world. 15.
data
/'deit?/??n. 數(shù)據(jù), 資料 例句:The data was/were collected by various researchers. 16.
definition
/defi'ni??n/? ?n.定義, 清晰度 例句:The photograph rather lacks definition. 17.
derive
/di'raiv/??v.獲取, 得自, 起源 例句:The institute derives all its money from foreign investments. 18.
distribution
/distri'bju:??n/? ?n.分布,分配, 例句:The books will be distributed free to local schools. 19.
economic
/i:k?'n?mik/? ?adj. 經(jīng)濟(jì)的,經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的 例句:The country has been in a very poor economic state ever since the decline of its two major industries. 20.
environment
/in'vai?r?nm?nt/? ?n.環(huán)境, 外界 例句:As a parent you try to create a stable home environment for your children to grow up in. 21.
establish
/i'st?bli?/? ?v.建立,確立, 安頓 例句:These methods of working were established in the last century. 22.
estimate
/'estimeit/? ?v.估計(jì), 估價(jià), 評(píng)價(jià) n.估價(jià), 估計(jì) 例句:They estimate that the journey will take at least two weeks. 23.
evidence
/'evid?ns/? ? n.證據(jù)? ?v.證明 例句:Several experts are to give evidence on the subject. 24.
export
/'eksp?:t,/? ? n.輸出, 出口, 輸出品??v.輸出, 出口 例句:French cheeses are exported to many different countries. 25.
factor
/'f?kt?/? ?n.因素 例句:Heavy snow was a contributing factor in the accident. 26.
finance
/fai'n?ns/? ? n.金融, 財(cái)政, 資金? ?vt.給 ... 提供資金, 負(fù)擔(dān)經(jīng)費(fèi) 例句:You need to speak to someone in the finance department. 27.
formula
/'f?:mjul?/? ?n.配方, 公式, 規(guī)則 例句:We have changed the formula of the washing powder. 28.
function
/'f??k?n/? ?n.功能, 函數(shù)? ?vi.運(yùn)行, 起作用 例句:The function of the veins is to carry blood to the heart. 29.
identify
/ai'dentifai/? ?vt.鑒定, 識(shí)別 例句:Even the *allest baby can identify its mother by her voice. 30.
income
/'ink?m/? ?n.收入, 所得, 收益 例句:More help is needed for people on low incomes. 31.
indicate
/'indikeit/? ?v.指示,表明 例句:She indicated to me (that) she didn't want me to say anything. 32.
individual
/indi'vidju?l/? ?adj.單獨(dú)的, 獨(dú)有的 n.個(gè)人, 個(gè)體 例句:Every individual has rights which must never be taken away. 33.
interpret/
in't?:prit/? ?v.口譯, 解釋 例句:It's difficult to interpret these statistics without knowing how they were obtained. 34.
involve
/in'v?lv/? ?vt.包含,使卷入 例句:The second accident involved two cars and a lorry. 35.
issue
/'i?ju:/? ?n. 問(wèn)題, 期刊??v.發(fā)表, 公布 例句:As employers we need to be seen to be addressing (= dealing with) these issues sympathetically. 36.
labour
/'leib?/? ?n.勞動(dòng), 勞工? ?v.努力, 干苦力活 例句:Three hours after the explosion, rescue teams were still labouring to free those trapped. 37.
legal
/'li:g?l/??adj. 合法的,法定的 例句:Is abortion legal in your country? 38.
legislate
/'led?isleit/? ?v. 制定法律 例句:They promised to legislate against cigarette advertising. 39.
major
/'meid??/??adj. 主要的??v.主修 例句:Sugar is a major cause of tooth decay. 40.
method
/'meθ?d/??n. 方法; 秩序; 條理 例句:Travelling by train is still one of the safest methods of transport. 41.
occur
/?'k?:/? ?v. 發(fā)生, 出現(xiàn) 例句:If any of these symptoms occur while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately. 42.
percent
/p?r'sent/? ?n. 百分比, 百分?jǐn)?shù) 例句:You got 20 percent of the answers right - that means one in every five. 43.
period
/'pi?ri?d/? ?n. 時(shí)期,時(shí)代; 周期 例句:Her work means that she spends long periods away from home. 44.
policy
/'p?lisi/? ?n. 政策, 方針; 策略, 例句:They believe that the European Community needs a common foreign and security policy. 45.
principle
/'prins?pl/? ?n. 原理, 原則, 信念 例句:The organization works on the principle that all members have the same rights. 46.
procedure
/pr?'si:d??/? ?n. 程序, 步驟,手續(xù) 例句:The company has new procedures for dealing with complaints. 47.
process
/'prɑ:ses/? ?n. 過(guò)程??v. 加工, 處理 例句:Increasing the number of women in top management jobs will be a slow process. 48.
require
/ri'kwai?/? ?v. 要求, 需要, 命令, 規(guī)定 例句:Skiing at 80 miles per hour requires total concentration. 49.
research
/ri's?:t?/??n. 研究, 調(diào)查??v. 研究, 調(diào)查 例句:They are doing some fascinating research on the language of dolphins. 50.
response
/ri'sp?ns/? ?n. 反應(yīng), 答復(fù) 例句:Responses to our advertisement have been disappointing. 51.
role
/r?ul/? ?n. 角色; 作用, 任務(wù) 例句:Schools play an important role in society. 52.
section
/'sek??n/? ?n.部分, 部門, 章節(jié), 區(qū)域 例句:The poorest sections of the community have much worse health. 53.
sector
/'sekt?/? ?n. 部門, 部分, 區(qū)域,扇形 例句:In the financial sector, banks and insurance companies have both lost a lot of money. 54.
significant
/sig'nifik?nt/??adj. 重要的, 有意義的, 意味深長(zhǎng)的 例句:There has been a significant increase in the number of women students in recent years. 55.
similar
/'simil?/ adj.類似的 例句:I bought some new shoes which are very similar to a pair I had before. 56.
source
/s?:s/? ?n.來(lái)源, 原始資料? ?v. 從...獲得 例句:Experts are trying to track down the source of the contamination in the water supply. 57.
specific
/spi'sifik/? ?adj. 明確的, 特殊的?? 例句:The money is intended to be used for specific purposes. 58.
structure
/'str?kt??/? ?n. 結(jié)構(gòu), 構(gòu)造, 建筑物 例句:The structure of this protein is particularly complex. 59.
theory
/'θi?ri/? ?n.理論, 原理 例句:He has a theory that the hole was caused by a meteorite. 60.
variable
/'v??ri?bl/? ?adj.可變的, 易變的 例句:British weather is perhaps at its most variable in the spring.
寫作詞匯
? List 1
1.
ability
/?'biliti/? ?n. 能力 例句: Students need to improve their overall ability. 2.
adequate
/'?dikwit/? ?adj. 充足的,適當(dāng)?shù)? 例句: There are adequate natural resources in the world. 3.
activity
/?k'tiv?ti/? ?n. 活動(dòng),行動(dòng) 例句: The school offers many recreational activities for the students. 4.
advance
/?d'vɑ:ns/? ?n./v. 發(fā)展,前進(jìn) 例句: They advanced greatly in their knowledge. 5.
advantage
/?d'vɑ:ntid/? ?n./v. 優(yōu)勢(shì) 例句: There many advantages of living in big cities. 6.
amusement
/?mju:zm?nt/? ? n. 娛樂(lè), 樂(lè)趣 例句: We can go to the amusement park. 7.
abolish
/?'b?li?/? ?v. 廢除,取消 例句: The government needs to abolish the old regulations. 8.
academic
/,?k?'demik/? ?adj. 學(xué)術(shù)的,理論的 例句: The school provides students with a better academic environment. 9.
achievement
/?'t?i:vm?nt/? ?n. 成就,完成 例句: Traditional buildings are the great achievements of our ancestors. 10.
awareness
/?'w??nis/? ?n. 意識(shí),認(rèn)識(shí) 例句: We need to intensify the awareness of environment protection and reduce the activities that damage the environments. 11.
acquire
/?'kwai?/? ?v. 獲得,取得 例句: Students can acquire various information online. 12.
admit
/?d'mit/? ?v. 承認(rèn),準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入 例句: We have to admit that fierce competition causes great pressure. 13.
allow
/?lau/? ?v. 允許,給予 例句: Working from home allows employees more time to spend with their family. 14.
attract /
?'tr?kt/? ?v. 吸引,引起 例句: National art can attract many tourists. 15.
attractive
adj. /?'tr?ktiv/??吸引人的,有魅力的 例句: Advertisements make some junk foods attractive. 16.
absolute
/?bs?'lut/? ? adj.??絕對(duì)的,完全的 例句: I look upon this as an absolute necessity. 17.
available
/?'veil?bl/? ?adj. 有效的,可得的 例句: There are many learning resources on the Internet. 18.
actually
/'?kt?u?li/? ?adv. 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上 例句: Actually, touri* can promote the development of local economy. 19.
aged
/'eidid/? ?adj. 年老的 例句: It’s important for the whole society to respect aged people. 20.
artistic
/ɑ:'tistik/? ?adj. 藝術(shù)的 例句: Students need to cultivate artistic sensibility. 21.
alternative
/?:l't?:n?tiv/? ? n./adj. 供選擇的,選擇性的 例句: An alternative plan should be suggested. 22.
allocate
/'?l?ukeit/? ? v. 分配,撥出 例句: The government should allocate more money to promote elementary education. 23.
ancestor
/'?nsest?/? ? n. 始祖,祖先 例句: Deep in our genes we share one ancestor. 24.
ancient
/'ein??nt/ n./? ?adj. 古代的,古老的 例句: Kite-making is an ancient Chinese art. 25.
argue
/'ɑɡju:/? ? v. 爭(zhēng)論,辯論 例句: Some people argue international touri* is harmful. 26.
attention
/?'ten?n/? ? n. 注意力, 關(guān)心 例句:College students need pay attention to part time jobs. 27.
audience /
'?:di?ns/ n. 觀眾, 聽(tīng)眾 例句: Young TV audience may suffer from media violence. 28.
benefit
/'benifit/? ? n./v.??利益,好處 例句: There are many benefits of protecting wild animals. 29.
beneficial
/,beni'fi??l/? ? adj. 有益的,有利的 例句: Outdoor sport is beneficial to people’s health 30.
ban
/b?n/? ?n./v.??禁止,取締 例句: The government should not ban *oking.
雅思閱讀必背詞匯
雅思閱讀必背詞匯
雅思考試被作為英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言能力的證明,此外,雅思分?jǐn)?shù)也是香港很多公司招聘條件之一。以下是關(guān)于雅思閱讀必背詞匯,希望大家認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)!
1、考點(diǎn)詞匯
顧名思義,考點(diǎn)詞匯就是指雅思閱讀中常出現(xiàn)的對(duì)句意、題意有著重要影響的詞匯??键c(diǎn)詞匯也就是雅思閱讀中的高頻詞匯,是考生的必備詞匯。主要包括動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞和個(gè)別名詞,這些詞匯對(duì)于文意的理解起到了至關(guān)重要的作用。如果考生能夠加強(qiáng)這些詞匯的記憶和理解,對(duì)于正確回答閱讀題目有很大的幫助。
一是滲透衍生詞記憶法,也就是說(shuō)考生們?cè)谧鲅潘奸喿x的時(shí)候遇到一個(gè)單詞不認(rèn)識(shí),除了要理解這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音、意思、用法、常用詞組外,對(duì)于這個(gè)詞的派生詞和衍生詞也要記憶。比如說(shuō)quality這個(gè)單詞,我們出來(lái)掌握這個(gè)詞外,還需要對(duì)于qualify,qualification, qualitative等詞匯都要掌握。這樣做的好處在于,可以擴(kuò)充詞匯量,而且派生詞和原詞之間的意思基本是相近的,背單詞也更為省力。其次,在考場(chǎng)上如果遇到某些比較相近的單詞,甚至可以猜出它的意思。
二是滲透同義詞積累記憶法。這點(diǎn)在雅思考試中特別實(shí)用。因?yàn)檠潘己芏嗫键c(diǎn)都是以同義替換的形式出現(xiàn)的,背誦同義詞可以幫助考生對(duì)于這些詞匯進(jìn)行識(shí)別。比如上漲,同義詞就有increase,rise,ascend,go up,grow等,這對(duì)于雅思寫作也是十分有幫助的。
2、常識(shí)類詞匯
這些詞匯一般不是考點(diǎn),但是掌握常識(shí)類詞匯,可以幫助考生更好的'理解文章的大意和背景。這些詞匯有些與日常生活中的英語(yǔ)詞匯相差甚遠(yuǎn),因此是不容易把握的。所以建議考生在練習(xí)雅思閱讀的時(shí)候,對(duì)于每篇文章涉及的不同話題中出現(xiàn)的這些常識(shí)類詞匯進(jìn)行一定的分類和積累,可以幫助考生提高對(duì)解題的把握。
3、專業(yè)性詞匯
這類詞匯的要求就更高的,如果準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間不足的考生可以忽略這部分內(nèi)容。但是對(duì)于想要拿高分,或者學(xué)有余力的考生,可以嘗試去記憶一些專業(yè)性詞匯,對(duì)于擴(kuò)展知識(shí)面還是很有用的。
;
雅思閱讀中的高頻詞匯,你都掌握了嗎
雅思閱讀中的高頻詞匯,你都掌握了嗎?
小烤鴨們要是想取得理想的的雅思閱讀成績(jī),在備考練習(xí)的時(shí)候一定要注意積累雅思詞匯。同時(shí)考生們也要注意積累英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法。只有雙管齊下才能取得不錯(cuò)的效果。今天就為考生們整理了雅思考試中一些高頻詞匯。希望考生們能夠認(rèn)正掌握這些詞匯,取得好的備考效果!
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Assess
釋義?v.to decide or fix the value of(sth.);to evaluate估價(jià),估計(jì);to decide or to fix the?amount of sth.評(píng)定,核定
詞根??as(接近)+sess(坐)→坐在旁邊→(對(duì)案件)給予評(píng)價(jià)
派生??asses*ent n.評(píng)價(jià),評(píng)估
同義??estimate,evaluate,weigh
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assign
釋義??v.to give sth.to sb.as a share of work to be done or of things to be used分配;交給;to name sb.for a task or position;appoint sb.指派,選派;to name or to fix(a time,?place,reason,etc.for sth.)指定,訂出
詞根??as(to)+sign(標(biāo)號(hào))→標(biāo)出→指定
派生??assignment23 n.委派,分配;指定的課外作業(yè),分配的任務(wù)
同義??appoint,distribute,allot,allocate
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Assist
釋義??v.to help sb.to do sth.幫助,促進(jìn)
詞根??as(near to)+sist(站立)→站在一旁→幫助
派生??assistant17 n.助手
同義??help,aid
搭配??assist sb.with sth./in doing sth./to do sth.幫助某人做某事
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associate
釋義??v.to join(people or things)together;connect(ideas,etc.)in one’s mind(使)發(fā)生聯(lián)系,(使)聯(lián)合;to act together with or often deal with sb.結(jié)交,結(jié)伙n.a person that you?work with,do business with or spend a lot of time with同事,同伴adj.joined or allied?with a profession or organization副的
詞根??as(to)+soci(伙伴)+ate(使)→使結(jié)伴
派生??association14 n.聯(lián)想;社團(tuán);聯(lián)盟
以上就是大學(xué)路小編給大家?guī)?lái)的雅思閱讀中的高頻詞匯,你都掌握了嗎全部?jī)?nèi)容,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助!