今天大學路小編整理了劍橋雅思閱讀長難句分析95(雅思閱讀長難句解析)相關信息,希望在這方面能夠更好的大家。
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劍橋雅思閱讀長難句分析95
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● 題目:
Electrical manufacturers seized on its insulating properties, and consumers everywhere relished its dazzling array of shades, delighted that they were now, at last, no longer restricted to the wood tones and drab browns of the pre-plastic era.(劍5, Test 2 passage 1)
●
分析:
本句為并列句,“Electrical manufacturers seized on its insulating properties”和“consumers everywhere relished its dazzling array of shades”并列,由and連接;“delighted that they were now, at last, no longer restricted to the wood tones and drab browns of the pre-plastic era”為過去分詞短語做伴隨狀語;其中“that they were now, at last, no longer restricted to the wood tones and drab browns of the pre-plastic era”為that引導的賓語從句(其前省掉了介詞at)。
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編輯推薦:
突破雅思“長難句”解析結構劍橋雅思閱讀長難句分析專題以上就是為大家整理的部分雅思閱讀題,非常實用,各位烤鴨們都記住了嗎?
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小編推薦
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2014年雅思閱讀長難句解析
雅思閱讀是雅思考試的重要組成部分,也是雅思考試中的難點,特別是閱讀中出現(xiàn)的很多長難句,很多學生還不知如何著手備戰(zhàn)閱讀,不知如何應對復雜的長難句。下面由雅思頻道為您提供2014年雅思閱讀長難句解析,供您參閱,歡迎您訪問瀏覽更多資訊。
雅思閱讀考試的部分,在一個小時的時間里要求眾多烤鴨們完成三篇800—1200詞的文章閱讀和題目解答,對于很多人來說,這個時間是不夠進行完全閱讀的。要最有效率地善用時間,拿到自己滿意的分數(shù),我們可以從兩個方面入手:一方面是技巧,知道怎樣依據(jù)題目給出的指向,去文章的什么地方尋找答案;另一方面則是硬碰硬的速讀能力,很快地掃描全文,然后挑揀出有用信息所在的句子。從長遠角度來看,后者對于各位鴨鴨們更為重要,畢竟考到了滿意的分數(shù)只是開始而非結束,去了自己心儀的學校以后還是要接受鋪天蓋地的英語材料轟炸。特別是對于準備時間比較充分因此相對從容的同學,不如就從雅思備考的這個階段開始準備吧。
英語的句式結構其實很簡單:主謂賓和主系表。主謂賓是“誰—干—什么”,比如“羊吃草”?!皾嵃卓蓯鄣男【d羊蹦蹦跳跳歡快活潑地在一望無垠的廣闊草原上幸福愉快地吃著鮮嫩碧綠的青草”一樣也是主謂賓,只不過修飾成分多了些、顯得唐僧了些而已。主系表是“誰—是—什么”,復雜版本參考同上。要很快地理解這樣的句子,我們就要學會迅速地抓出句子的主干—也就是“羊吃草”的部分,至于其它的修飾部分可以先不過大腦。如果主干顯示本句子中包含了解題信息的話,此時再去細細查看題目要問的細節(jié)信息也不遲。這樣的抓主干技巧一旦熟練,要有充分的時間通讀三篇文章、保證不遺漏任何信息地做題,也不是什么不可完成的任務了。特別是對于那些原本語言功底就不錯、希望能以閱讀這一項的得分再提高一下總成績的同學來說,這是真正的終極技巧,要達到保8望9也是很有希望的哦:)
針對兩種句式結構的抓主干方法,簡單說來如下:
化繁為簡看懂句子
? 主謂賓結構:尋找謂語動詞
? 主系表結構:尋找系動詞
也就是說,無論哪種句式,我們都要在心里默念尋找動詞這個原則,以模糊匹配的方式來對應最有意義的那個動詞,進而確認動詞之前的主語和動詞之后的賓語或表語。
一個句子之所以能夠拉長,除了在一個簡單句中加上許多修飾成分之外,還有可能是長出了枝干—也就是加了從句,或者是由連詞和平衡結構把若干簡單句合并在了一起。雅思長難句最頻繁出現(xiàn)的情況包括如下幾種:
? 定語從句:that, which(介詞+which), who,…
? 狀語從句:v+ing
? 尋找平衡結構:三大連詞 and/or/but,
not only…but also…
not…but…
no more/longer/less …than
as…as
not so …as… . . .
還有一種特殊主系表值得單獨說一說:
? There be句型:尋找中心詞
這個句型之所以特殊,是因為系動詞和表語都已經(jīng)以倒裝的形式給出來了,欠缺的只是一個主語中心詞而已,因此我們看到了there be開頭的句子,一定先集中精力尋找到那個中心點。此外,這個句子是一些同學在雅思作文考場上易犯錯誤的地方。在時間緊迫的壓力下,可能會有同學不自覺地受到了中文思維的影響,寫出諸如“There are many people do something.”此類的句子,如果在模擬考試的時候發(fā)現(xiàn)自己曾經(jīng)犯過這類筆誤,建議大家在考場上給自己留出1、2分鐘的檢查時間來。檢查方法也很簡單,把there be兩個詞遮住,如果剩下的部分還能讀出一個完整的句子來,則原本的句子必定是有問題的,可以迅速把there be這兩個詞擦掉。
除了be動詞外,還有一些there be形式的變體:
? There come/comes/came
? There appear/appears/appeared
? There emerge/emerges/emerged
? There may/might be
? There can/could be
? There happen to be
? There used to be
? There is/are going to be
其中后兩個句子中說到的情況一定是不存于當下的,在判斷題(TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN)中容易被揪出來做文章,出題思路是細節(jié)不一致的類型,答案多為FALSE。
結合課堂講解的部分,有時間的同學可以練習一下快速理解以下這些來自劍橋考題當中的長難句:
1. There are examples of languages that have survived in written form and then been revived by later generations. (4A0201)
2. In New Zealand, classes for children have slowed the erosion of Maori and rekindled interest in the language. (4A0201)
3. The former US policy of running Indian reservations schools in English, for example, effectively put languages such as Navajo on the danger list. (4A0201)
4. It is not necessarily these *all languages that are about to disappear. (4A0201)
5. However, it wasn’t until the discovery of the reaction principle, which was the key to space travel and so represents one of the great milestones in the history of scientific thought, that rocket technology was able to develop. (3A0101)
6. What makes a language endangered is not just the number of speakers, but how old they are. (4A0201)
7. In the Native American Navajo nation, which sprawls across four states in the American south-west, the native language is dying.(4A0201)
8. The problem of how health-care resources should be allocated or apportioned, so that they are distributed in both the most just and most efficient way, is not a new one. (4A0403)
9. Every health system in an economically developed society is faced with the need to decide (either formally or informally) what proportion of the community’s total resources should be spent on health-care; how resources are to be apportioned; what diseases and diabilities and which forms of treatment are to be given priority; which members of the community are to be given special consideration in respect of their health needs; and which forms of treatment are the most cost-effective. (4A0403)
10. People are not in a position to exercise personal liberty and to be self-determining if they are poverty-stricken, or deprived of basic education, or do not live within a context of law and order. (4A0403)
11. The spread of monoculture and use of high-yielding varieties of crops have been accompanied by the disappearance of old varieties of food plants which might have provided some insurance against pests or diseases in future. (3A0202)
12. Animals at play often use unique signs—tail-wagging in dogs, for example—to indicate that activity superficially resembling * behaviour is not really in earnest. (4A0203)
劍橋雅思閱讀長難句分析106
您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。留學申請的每一步都充滿挑戰(zhàn),我在這里為您提供從留學目的地選擇到申請材料準備的全方位支持。您的留學夢想,我們一同實現(xiàn),敬請訪問!
● 題目:
Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.
●
分析:
第二個分句由于把only放在句首以強調recently,所以使用了倒裝語序。主句的正常語序應為literature has only recently focused on the role of a father.
●
編輯推薦:
突破雅思“長難句”解析結構劍橋雅思閱讀長難句分析專題以上就是為大家整理的部分雅思閱讀題,非常實用,各位烤鴨們都記住了嗎?
·
小編推薦
·
本文章系我們留學整理,轉載請注明我們留學!如有不妥之處,歡迎指正!
我希望以上的解答能為您的留學規(guī)劃添磚加瓦。留學之路雖曲折,卻不孤單。如有更多疑惑或需要進一步了解,我們的官方網(wǎng)站隨時歡迎您。那里有更詳盡的留學資訊和專家團隊的*指導,助您順利走上留學之路。期待與您的每一次相遇,祝申請順利!
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