今天大學(xué)路小編整理了劍橋雅思閱讀長(zhǎng)難句分析95(雅思閱讀長(zhǎng)難句解析)相關(guān)信息,希望在這方面能夠更好的大家。
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劍橋雅思閱讀長(zhǎng)難句分析95
您好,我是專(zhuān)注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢(mèng)想的路上,選擇合適的學(xué)校和專(zhuān)業(yè),準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的留學(xué)顧問(wèn),我在此為您提供全方位的專(zhuān)業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時(shí)提問(wèn)!
● 題目:
Electrical manufacturers seized on its insulating properties, and consumers everywhere relished its dazzling array of shades, delighted that they were now, at last, no longer restricted to the wood tones and drab browns of the pre-plastic era.(劍5, Test 2 passage 1)
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分析:
本句為并列句,“Electrical manufacturers seized on its insulating properties”和“consumers everywhere relished its dazzling array of shades”并列,由and連接;“delighted that they were now, at last, no longer restricted to the wood tones and drab browns of the pre-plastic era”為過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ);其中“that they were now, at last, no longer restricted to the wood tones and drab browns of the pre-plastic era”為that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(其前省掉了介詞at)。
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編輯推薦:
突破雅思“長(zhǎng)難句”解析結(jié)構(gòu)劍橋雅思閱讀長(zhǎng)難句分析專(zhuān)題以上就是為大家整理的部分雅思閱讀題,非常實(shí)用,各位烤鴨們都記住了嗎?
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2014年雅思閱讀長(zhǎng)難句解析
雅思閱讀是雅思考試的重要組成部分,也是雅思考試中的難點(diǎn),特別是閱讀中出現(xiàn)的很多長(zhǎng)難句,很多學(xué)生還不知如何著手備戰(zhàn)閱讀,不知如何應(yīng)對(duì)復(fù)雜的長(zhǎng)難句。下面由雅思頻道為您提供2014年雅思閱讀長(zhǎng)難句解析,供您參閱,歡迎您訪問(wèn)瀏覽更多資訊。
雅思閱讀考試的部分,在一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間里要求眾多烤鴨們完成三篇800—1200詞的文章閱讀和題目解答,對(duì)于很多人來(lái)說(shuō),這個(gè)時(shí)間是不夠進(jìn)行完全閱讀的。要最有效率地善用時(shí)間,拿到自己滿意的分?jǐn)?shù),我們可以從兩個(gè)方面入手:一方面是技巧,知道怎樣依據(jù)題目給出的指向,去文章的什么地方尋找答案;另一方面則是硬碰硬的速讀能力,很快地掃描全文,然后挑揀出有用信息所在的句子。從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)角度來(lái)看,后者對(duì)于各位鴨鴨們更為重要,畢竟考到了滿意的分?jǐn)?shù)只是開(kāi)始而非結(jié)束,去了自己心儀的學(xué)校以后還是要接受鋪天蓋地的英語(yǔ)材料轟炸。特別是對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間比較充分因此相對(duì)從容的同學(xué),不如就從雅思備考的這個(gè)階段開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備吧。
英語(yǔ)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)其實(shí)很簡(jiǎn)單:主謂賓和主系表。主謂賓是“誰(shuí)—干—什么”,比如“羊吃草”。“潔白可愛(ài)的小綿羊蹦蹦跳跳歡快活潑地在一望無(wú)垠的廣闊草原上幸福愉快地吃著鮮嫩碧綠的青草”一樣也是主謂賓,只不過(guò)修飾成分多了些、顯得唐僧了些而已。主系表是“誰(shuí)—是—什么”,復(fù)雜版本參考同上。要很快地理解這樣的句子,我們就要學(xué)會(huì)迅速地抓出句子的主干—也就是“羊吃草”的部分,至于其它的修飾部分可以先不過(guò)大腦。如果主干顯示本句子中包含了解題信息的話,此時(shí)再去細(xì)細(xì)查看題目要問(wèn)的細(xì)節(jié)信息也不遲。這樣的抓主干技巧一旦熟練,要有充分的時(shí)間通讀三篇文章、保證不遺漏任何信息地做題,也不是什么不可完成的任務(wù)了。特別是對(duì)于那些原本語(yǔ)言功底就不錯(cuò)、希望能以閱讀這一項(xiàng)的得分再提高一下總成績(jī)的同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō),這是真正的終極技巧,要達(dá)到保8望9也是很有希望的哦:)
針對(duì)兩種句式結(jié)構(gòu)的抓主干方法,簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)來(lái)如下:
化繁為簡(jiǎn)看懂句子
? 主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu):尋找謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
? 主系表結(jié)構(gòu):尋找系動(dòng)詞
也就是說(shuō),無(wú)論哪種句式,我們都要在心里默念尋找動(dòng)詞這個(gè)原則,以模糊匹配的方式來(lái)對(duì)應(yīng)最有意義的那個(gè)動(dòng)詞,進(jìn)而確認(rèn)動(dòng)詞之前的主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之后的賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)。
一個(gè)句子之所以能夠拉長(zhǎng),除了在一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句中加上許多修飾成分之外,還有可能是長(zhǎng)出了枝干—也就是加了從句,或者是由連詞和平衡結(jié)構(gòu)把若干簡(jiǎn)單句合并在了一起。雅思長(zhǎng)難句最頻繁出現(xiàn)的情況包括如下幾種:
? 定語(yǔ)從句:that, which(介詞+which), who,…
? 狀語(yǔ)從句:v+ing
? 尋找平衡結(jié)構(gòu):三大連詞 and/or/but,
not only…but also…
not…but…
no more/longer/less …than
as…as
not so …as… . . .
還有一種特殊主系表值得單獨(dú)說(shuō)一說(shuō):
? There be句型:尋找中心詞
這個(gè)句型之所以特殊,是因?yàn)橄祫?dòng)詞和表語(yǔ)都已經(jīng)以倒裝的形式給出來(lái)了,欠缺的只是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)中心詞而已,因此我們看到了there be開(kāi)頭的句子,一定先集中精力尋找到那個(gè)中心點(diǎn)。此外,這個(gè)句子是一些同學(xué)在雅思作文考場(chǎng)上易犯錯(cuò)誤的地方。在時(shí)間緊迫的壓力下,可能會(huì)有同學(xué)不自覺(jué)地受到了中文思維的影響,寫(xiě)出諸如“There are many people do something.”此類(lèi)的句子,如果在模擬考試的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)自己曾經(jīng)犯過(guò)這類(lèi)筆誤,建議大家在考場(chǎng)上給自己留出1、2分鐘的檢查時(shí)間來(lái)。檢查方法也很簡(jiǎn)單,把there be兩個(gè)詞遮住,如果剩下的部分還能讀出一個(gè)完整的句子來(lái),則原本的句子必定是有問(wèn)題的,可以迅速把there be這兩個(gè)詞擦掉。
除了be動(dòng)詞外,還有一些there be形式的變體:
? There come/comes/came
? There appear/appears/appeared
? There emerge/emerges/emerged
? There may/might be
? There can/could be
? There happen to be
? There used to be
? There is/are going to be
其中后兩個(gè)句子中說(shuō)到的情況一定是不存于當(dāng)下的,在判斷題(TRUE/FALSE/NOT GIVEN)中容易被揪出來(lái)做文章,出題思路是細(xì)節(jié)不一致的類(lèi)型,答案多為FALSE。
結(jié)合課堂講解的部分,有時(shí)間的同學(xué)可以練習(xí)一下快速理解以下這些來(lái)自劍橋考題當(dāng)中的長(zhǎng)難句:
1. There are examples of languages that have survived in written form and then been revived by later generations. (4A0201)
2. In New Zealand, classes for children have slowed the erosion of Maori and rekindled interest in the language. (4A0201)
3. The former US policy of running Indian reservations schools in English, for example, effectively put languages such as Navajo on the danger list. (4A0201)
4. It is not necessarily these *all languages that are about to disappear. (4A0201)
5. However, it wasn’t until the discovery of the reaction principle, which was the key to space travel and so represents one of the great milestones in the history of scientific thought, that rocket technology was able to develop. (3A0101)
6. What makes a language endangered is not just the number of speakers, but how old they are. (4A0201)
7. In the Native American Navajo nation, which sprawls across four states in the American south-west, the native language is dying.(4A0201)
8. The problem of how health-care resources should be allocated or apportioned, so that they are distributed in both the most just and most efficient way, is not a new one. (4A0403)
9. Every health system in an economically developed society is faced with the need to decide (either formally or informally) what proportion of the community’s total resources should be spent on health-care; how resources are to be apportioned; what diseases and diabilities and which forms of treatment are to be given priority; which members of the community are to be given special consideration in respect of their health needs; and which forms of treatment are the most cost-effective. (4A0403)
10. People are not in a position to exercise personal liberty and to be self-determining if they are poverty-stricken, or deprived of basic education, or do not live within a context of law and order. (4A0403)
11. The spread of monoculture and use of high-yielding varieties of crops have been accompanied by the disappearance of old varieties of food plants which might have provided some insurance against pests or diseases in future. (3A0202)
12. Animals at play often use unique signs—tail-wagging in dogs, for example—to indicate that activity superficially resembling * behaviour is not really in earnest. (4A0203)
劍橋雅思閱讀長(zhǎng)難句分析106
您好,我是專(zhuān)注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。留學(xué)申請(qǐng)的每一步都充滿挑戰(zhàn),我在這里為您提供從留學(xué)目的地選擇到申請(qǐng)材料準(zhǔn)備的全方位支持。您的留學(xué)夢(mèng)想,我們一同實(shí)現(xiàn),敬請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn)!
● 題目:
Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.
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分析:
第二個(gè)分句由于把only放在句首以強(qiáng)調(diào)recently,所以使用了倒裝語(yǔ)序。主句的正常語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為literature has only recently focused on the role of a father.
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編輯推薦:
突破雅思“長(zhǎng)難句”解析結(jié)構(gòu)劍橋雅思閱讀長(zhǎng)難句分析專(zhuān)題以上就是為大家整理的部分雅思閱讀題,非常實(shí)用,各位烤鴨們都記住了嗎?
·
小編推薦
·
本文章系我們留學(xué)整理,轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)注明我們留學(xué)!如有不妥之處,歡迎指正!
我希望以上的解答能為您的留學(xué)規(guī)劃添磚加瓦。留學(xué)之路雖曲折,卻不孤單。如有更多疑惑或需要進(jìn)一步了解,我們的官方網(wǎng)站隨時(shí)歡迎您。那里有更詳盡的留學(xué)資訊和專(zhuān)家團(tuán)隊(duì)的*指導(dǎo),助您順利走上留學(xué)之路。期待與您的每一次相遇,祝申請(qǐng)順利!
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