今天大學(xué)路小編整理了2023年10月16日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案 2023年10月19日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望能幫助到大家,一起來看下吧。
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2023年10月16日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案
您好,我是專注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢想的路上,選擇合適的學(xué)校和專業(yè),準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗的留學(xué)顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時提問!
閱讀考試是雅思考試中占分比重比較大的類型,需要大家認(rèn)真對待。以下是小鐘老師為大家整理的雅思2023年10月16日閱讀考試真題及答案,僅供參考。
2023年10月16日雅思閱讀考試
Passage 1
主題:貿(mào)易船競爭
參考答案:
Passage 2
主題:IQ
參考答案:
14-17 判斷
14.FALSE
15.NOT GIVEN
16.TRUE
17.TRUE
18-22 人名匹配
18.A
19.E
20.F
21.C
22.D
23-26 填空
23.scalp electrodes
24.inspiration and elaboration
25.alpha wave activity
26.flexibility
Passage 3
主題:旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展
待更新
雅思閱讀分?jǐn)?shù)對照表
雅思9分對應(yīng)閱讀39-40分;
雅思8.5分對閱讀37-38分;
雅思8.分對應(yīng)閱讀35-36分;
雅思7.5分對應(yīng)閱讀33-34分;
雅思7分對應(yīng)閱讀30-32分;
雅思6.5分對應(yīng)閱讀27-29分;
雅思6分對應(yīng)閱讀23-26分;
雅思5.5分對應(yīng)閱讀20-22分;
雅思5分對應(yīng)閱讀16-19分;
雅思4.5分對應(yīng)閱讀13-15分;
雅思4分對應(yīng)閱讀10-12分;
雅思3.5分對應(yīng)閱讀6-9分;
雅思3分對應(yīng)閱讀4-5分;
雅思2.5分對應(yīng)閱讀3分;
雅思2分對應(yīng)閱讀2分;
雅思1分對應(yīng)閱讀1分。
雅思閱讀題型介紹
選擇題
選擇題其實是在考你對于原文中提及的一些詳細(xì)信息的定位能力。你需要快速讀懂題目并選擇出正確的選項。往往除了正確選項以外還會有幾個迷惑選項給你*陷阱,你必須憑借原文中的特定信息來排除它們(或定位正確選項)。
Summary填空題
這種題目一般是將原文的某一部分信息先進(jìn)行了一個總結(jié),然后設(shè)計了一些空讓你填空。你有可能需要用原文的單詞進(jìn)行填空,也可能需要用所給出的一些單詞進(jìn)行選詞填空。(詞比空多)由于是對原文的總結(jié),所以這段題干的內(nèi)容在原文中肯定是出現(xiàn)的,但是絕對不會是原文重現(xiàn),而是用一些同義詞對原文的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行替換。
完成句子
這種題目一般是有幾個句子中間有空讓你用原文中的單詞去填。其實這種題目更多的考察你的意譯能力,即題干中的句子跟原文中的句子是兩個同義句,表達(dá)的其實是同一個意思,考察你的同義詞掌握能力。一般題目開頭會有這么一句話 ”ChooseNO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the textfor eachanswer”注意,NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS就是不能超過2個單詞,只能填1個或2個;此外,from the text 意味著你只能填原文中的詞匯,而不是自己去編一個。
句子配對題
這種題型就是給你兩組不完整的句子讓你根據(jù)原文的信息進(jìn)行配對。這種題型并不像 TFNG,填空題那么常見,但我們備考的時候也要練習(xí)。這種題的主要目的就是看你是否讀懂了句子,是否了解原文的大意。給出的選項要遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于給出的題干,一般是從 8-9 個句子中選 5-6 個進(jìn)行配對。(所以排除法也是可以運用的)
判斷題(TFNG)題型
判斷題又稱“TFNG”題,要求你根據(jù)原文的信息對給出的題干進(jìn)行判斷。
標(biāo)題配對題
標(biāo)題配對題又稱 heading 題,需要你把題干中列出個段落標(biāo)題與原文段落配對,主要就是考察你對文章每一段段落大意的掌握情況。heading 一般都是對某一段信息的簡單總結(jié),你必須找出那個最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊粋€,一般來說 headings 多于段落。
圖表題
顧名思義,就是根據(jù)原文提供的信息來完成一個圖表(通常都是圖),原文一般都是描述一個流程,描述一個東西等,有點類似我們小作文的流程圖或地圖題。
人名配對題
題目要求你根據(jù)原文把某個專家,研究員,科學(xué)家等的言論,觀點,發(fā)現(xiàn)或成就等與題干配對。
雅思閱讀提升技巧
1、快速瀏覽全文
考生最好用1—2分鐘大致瀏覽全文,以便掌握文章的結(jié)構(gòu)。
這一步驟雖短,但卻是訓(xùn)練及解題過程中的重點。文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)模式可以幫助考生更好地理解內(nèi)容,并理順句子或段落間的關(guān)系,以便在做題過程中有重點的跳讀。
2、解析題目
首先,無論遇到哪種題型,考生都應(yīng)盡可能地找出一些關(guān)鍵詞,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的區(qū)域。其次,考生應(yīng)對各種題型有較深入的理解。
尤其是每種題型的應(yīng)對方法。拿Matching的題來講,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一樣,一個是Matching of Information,另一個是Matching of Paragraph Headings,兩種題型的做法不一樣,在前者,考生應(yīng)將注意力集中在題中,將每個問題的核心詞標(biāo)出來,然后根據(jù)這些核心詞去文中找相應(yīng)的信息。
在后者,考生的注意力應(yīng)放在歸納文章上,在進(jìn)行核心詞分類后,就要對文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和每段的重心進(jìn)行歸納與分析,找出各段的主題詞,然后在段落的首句中找出相應(yīng)信息。
3、注意詞形變化
考生一定要特別注意詞形變化、同(近)義詞或是相關(guān)詞,因為題目中出現(xiàn)的詞不一定和文章中出現(xiàn)的詞一模一樣。
考生在平時訓(xùn)練中尤其要培養(yǎng)這方面的敏感度。核心詞盡量以信號詞為主,其次才是關(guān)鍵詞。
4、攻克單詞和句子閱讀
雅思閱讀是考試一大難點,很多考生在閱讀上失手。其主要存在以下幾個難點:單詞、句子閱讀、閱讀速度和考生主觀臆斷。
準(zhǔn)備單詞卡片,循環(huán)背誦一般雅思閱讀中涉及詞匯量比較大,但考生具備4000左右即可應(yīng)考。單詞貧乏的考生,一定要及時補充詞匯,打下扎實的基礎(chǔ)。在應(yīng)試時很容易遺忘或混淆單詞的意義,為了避免類似情況發(fā)生,一定要加強單詞意義的理解。
5、句子參考上下文,分析主謂結(jié)構(gòu)
在句子理解方面,考生最容易犯的錯誤就是根據(jù)自己已有經(jīng)驗片面理解。
雅思閱讀中有的題目考的是對于文章中某一句子的理解,要參考上下文客觀地看問題。考生應(yīng)對一些復(fù)合句,尤其是雙重否定句、比較句、指代句等有較深了解。
特別在遇到復(fù)雜句時,應(yīng)靜心思考,從把握句子主干一一主謂結(jié)構(gòu)著手來分析解剖句子結(jié)構(gòu)。
6、學(xué)會做標(biāo)記
雅思閱讀追求速度(speed)與準(zhǔn)確度(accuracy)的完美結(jié)合??於粶?zhǔn)或準(zhǔn)而太慢都會影響考分??忌谇趭^練習(xí)的時候掌握一些閱讀技巧將達(dá)到事半功倍的效果。
快速閱讀最關(guān)鍵的是在掃描全文的時候把握每段的主旨,并做出標(biāo)記,在看完全文后對文章的結(jié)構(gòu)主題有大致的了解。此外,考生以單詞為單位看文章,遇生詞就停頓等壞習(xí)慣都要極力避免。
希望以上的答復(fù)能對您的留學(xué)申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細(xì)的問題或需要進(jìn)一步的協(xié)助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學(xué)官方網(wǎng)站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)資料以及*的咨詢服務(wù)。祝您留學(xué)申請順利!
2023年10月19日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案
您好,我是專注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢想的路上,選擇合適的學(xué)校和專業(yè),準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗的留學(xué)顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時提問!
上周末完成的雅思考試,相信大家都對真題和答案很感興趣,那么今天就來和小鐘老師一起來看看2023年10月19日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案。
Section1
青春期能力發(fā)展(重復(fù)19年4月13日第一篇文章,考試文章和部分題目稍有改動,真題僅供參考)
Section2
蜜蜂對于生態(tài)的重要性
Section3
可以參考:歷史教學(xué)新方法 New Ways of Teaching History
New Ways of Teaching History
In a technology and media-driven world, it's becoming increasinglydifficult to get our students’attentions andkeep them absorbed in classroom discussions. This generation, in particular,has brought a unique set of challenges to the educational table. Whereas youthare easily enraptured by high-definition television, computers, iPods, videogames and cell phones, they are less than enthralled by what to them areobsolete textbooks and boring classroom lectures. The question of how to teachhistory in a digital age is often contentious. On the one side, the old guardthinks the professional standards history is in mortal danger fromflash-in-the-pan challenges by the distal that are all show and no the other Side, the self-styled“disruptors”offer over-blown rhetoric about how digital technology has changedeverything while the moribund profession obstructs all progress in the name ofoutdated ideals. At least, that's a parody (maybe not much of one) of how thedebate proceeds. Both supporters and opponents of the digital share moredisciplinary common ground than either admits.
When provided with merely a textbook as a supplemental learning tool, testresults have revealed that most students fail to pinpoint the significance ofhistorical events and individuals. Fewer still are able to cite andsubstantiate primary historical sources. What does this say about the way oureducators are presenting information? The quotation comes from a report of a1917 test of 668 Texas students. Less than 10 percent of school-age childrenattended high school in 1917; today, enrollments are nearly universal. Thewhole world has turned on its head during the last century but one thing hasstayed the same: Young people remain woefully ignorant about history reflectedfrom their history tests. Guess what? Historians are ignorant too, especiallywhen we equate historical knowledge with the "Jeopardy" Daily a test, those specializing in American history did just fine. But those withspecialties in medieval, European and African history failed miserably whenconfronted by items about Fort Ticonderoga, the Olive Branch Petition, or theQuebec Act—all taken from a typical textbook. According to thetesters, the results from the recent National Asses*ent in History, likescores from earlier tests, show that young people are "aby*allyignorant" of their own history. Invoking the tragedy of last September,historian Diane Ravitch hitched her worries about our future to the idea thatour nation's strength is endangered by youth who do poorly on such tests. Butif she were correct, we could have gone down the tubes in 1917!
There is a huge difference between saying "Kids don’t know the history we want then to know" and saying "Kids don'tknow history at all." Historical knowledge burrows itself into ourcultural pores even if young people can't marshal it when faced by a multiplechoice test. If we weren’t such hypocrites(or maybe if we were better historians) we'd have to admit that today'sstudents follow in our own footsteps. For too long we've fantasized that byrewriting textbooks we could change how history is learned. The problem,however, is not the content of textbooks but the very idea of them. No humanmind could retain the information crammed into these books in 1917, and it cando no better now. If we have learned anything from history that can be appliedto every time period, it is that the only constant is change. The teaching ofhistory, or any subject for that matter, is no exception. The question is nolonger whether to bring new technologies into everyday education; now, thequestion is which There is a huge difference between saying "Kids don’t know the history we want then to know" and saying "Kids don'tknow history at all." Historical knowledge burrows itself into ourcultural pores even if young people can't marshal it when faced by a multiplechoice test. If we weren’t such hypocrites(or maybe if we were better historians) we'd have to admit that today'sstudents follow in our own footsteps. For too long we've fantasized that byrewriting textbooks we could change how history is learned. The problem,however, is not the content of textbooks but the very idea of them. No humanmind could retain the information crammed into these books in 1917, and it cando no better now. If we have learned anything from history that can be appliedto every time period, it is that the only constant is change. The teaching ofhistory, or any subject for that matter, is no exception. The question is nolonger whether to bring new technologies into everyday education; now, thequestion is which technologies are most suitable for the range of topicscovered in junior high and high school history classrooms. Fortunately,technology has provided us with opportunities to present our Civil War lessonplans or our American Revolution lesson plans in a variety of new ways.
Teachers can easily target and engage the learners of this generation byeffectively combining the study of history with innovative multimedia- PowerPointand presentations in particular can expand the scope of traditional classroomdiscussion by helping teachers to explain abstract concepts while accommodatingstudents* unique learning styles. PowerPoint study units that have beenpre-made for history classrooms include all manner of photos, prints, maps,audio clips, video clips and primary sources which help to make learninginteractive and stimulating. Presenting lessons in these enticing formats helpstechnology-driven students retain the historical information they'll need toknow for standard exams.
Whether you are covering Revolutionary War lesson plans or World War IIlesson plans, PowerPoint study units are available in formats to suit the needsof your classroom. Multimedia teaching instruments like PowerPoint software aregetting positive results the world over, framing conventional lectures withcaptivating written, auditory and visual content that helps students recallnames, dates and causal relationships within a historical context.
History continues to show us that new times bring new realities. Educationis no exception to the rule. The question is not whether to bring technologyinto the educational environment. Rather, the question is which technologiesare suitable for U.S. and world history subjects, from Civil War lesson plansto World War II lesson plans. Whether you’re covering your American Revolution lesson plans or your Cold War lessonplans, PowerPoint presentations are available in pre-packaged formats to suityour classroom's needs.
Meanwhile, some academic historians hold a different view on the use oftechnology in teaching history. One reason they hold is that not all facts canbe recorded by film or videos and literature is relatively feasible in thiscase her challenge they have to be faced with is the painful process tolearn new technology like the making of PowerPoint and the editing of audio andvideo clips which is also reasonable especially to some elderly historians.
Question
Reading this passage has eight paragraphs, A- G
Choosing the correct heading for paragraphs A- G from the list of headingbelow
Write the appropriate number, i- x, in boxes 28-34 on your answer sheet
List of Headings
i unavoidable changing facts to be considered when picking up technologymeans
ii A debatable place where the new technologies stand in for historyteaching
iii Hard to attract students in traditional ways of teaching history
iv Display of the use of emerging multimedia as leaching tools
v Both students and professionals as candidates did not produce decentresults
vi A good concrete example illustrated to show how multimedia animates thehistory class
vii The comparisons of the new technologies applied in history class
viii Enormous breakthroughs in new technologies
ix Resistance of using new technologies from certain historian
x Decisions needed on which technique to be used for history teachinginstead of improvement in the textbooks
28 Paragraph A
29 Paragraph B
30 Paragraph C
31 Paragraph D
32 Paragraph E
33 Paragraph F
34 Paragraph G
Question 35-37
Do the following statements agree with the information given in ReadingPassage?
In boxes 35-37 on your answer sheet, write
YES if the statement is true
NO if the statement is false
NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage
35 Modem people are belter at memorizing historical information comparedwith their ancestors.
36 New technologies applied in history- teaching are more vivid forstudents to memorize the details of historical events.
37 Conventional ways like literature arc gradually out of fashion as timegoes by.
Question 38-40
Complete the following summary of the paragraphs of Reading Passage, usingmore than three words from the Reading Passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 38-40 on your answer sheet.
Contemporary students can be aimed at without many difficulties byintegrating studying history with novel. ..38.... Conventional classroomdiscussion is specially extended by two ways to assist the teachers tointerpret ...39... and at the same time retain students' distinct learningmodes. PowerPoint study units prepared beforehand comprising a wide variety ofelements make ...40.... learning feasible. Combined classes like this can alsobe helpful in taking required tests.
希望以上的答復(fù)能對您的留學(xué)申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細(xì)的問題或需要進(jìn)一步的協(xié)助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學(xué)官方網(wǎng)站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)資料以及*的咨詢服務(wù)。祝您留學(xué)申請順利!
劍橋雅思10 test3 閱讀 答案
答案解析:
1. 選ii。定位到第二段第一句話:Touri* in the mass form as we know it today is a distinctly twentieth-century phenomenon. 表明就我們所知,廣義的旅游業(yè)是一個二十世紀(jì)的現(xiàn)象。選項中的mass touri*與原文中的touri* in the mass form是同義替換。
2. 選i。定位到第三段第一句話:Touri* today has grown significantly in both economic and social importance. 即目前旅游業(yè)對經(jīng)濟及社會都非常重要。選項中的significance替換原文的importance。
3. 選v。定位到第四段第一句話:However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden or obscured its economic impact are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游業(yè)的主要問題是這個產(chǎn)業(yè)本身的多樣性和分散性,這使得其經(jīng)濟影響變得不那么明顯。選項中的difficulty,effects分別替換原文的problems和impact。
4. 選vii。定位到第五段第一句話:Once the exclusive province of the wealthy, travel and touri* have become an institutionalised way of life for most of the population. 表明旅游業(yè)曾經(jīng)是富人們的特權(quán),而現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變成大多數(shù)人們習(xí)以為常的一種生活方式了。選項中的world,impact替換原文的most of the population, institutionalised。
Questions 5-10 判斷題
5. The largest employment figures in the world are found in the travel and touri* industry.
6. Touri* contributes over six per cent of the Australian gross national product.
7. Touri* has a social impact because it promotes recreation.
8. Two main features of the travel and touri* industry make its economic significance difficult to ascertain.
9. Visitor spending is always greater than the spending of residents in tourist areas.
10. It is easy to show statistically how touri* affects individual economies.
答案解析:
5. 選TRUE。定位到第三段第三句話: According to the World Travel and Touri* Council (1992), ‘Travel and touri* is the largest industry in the world on virtually any economic measure including value-added capital investment, employment and tax contributions’。意思是旅游業(yè)是全世界最大的行業(yè),不管是用哪種經(jīng)濟學(xué)估算,其中包括資本增值投資,就業(yè)及稅收貢獻(xiàn)。題目中的figures替換原文measure。
6. 原文沒有提到Australian gross national product這個概念,所以選擇NG。
7. 原文沒有提到recreation這個概念,所以選擇NG。
8. 選TRUE。定位到第四段第一句話:However, the major problems of the travel and touri* industry that have hidden, or obscured its economic impact, are the diversity and fragmentation of the industry itself. 意思是旅游業(yè)的主要問題是這個產(chǎn)業(yè)本身的多樣性和分散性,這使得其經(jīng)濟影響變得不那么明顯。題目中的two main features指代原文的diversity and fragmentation。
9. 原文沒有提到visitor spending 和residents’ spending的比較關(guān)系,所以選擇NG。
10. 選FALSE。定位到第四段倒數(shù)第二句,原文表明this problem has made it difficult ...to estimate the contribution it makes, 即估算旅游業(yè)對經(jīng)濟的貢獻(xiàn)很困難,所以選FALSE。
Questions 11-13 句子填空題
11. In Greece, touri* is the most important ________.
12. The travel and touri* industry in Jamaica is the major ______ .
13. The problems associated with measuring international touri* are often reflected in the measurement of _______ .
答案解析:
11. 填source of income/home。定位到最后一段的第三句: For example, touri* is the major source of income in Bermuda, Greece, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, and most Caribbean countries. 說明旅游業(yè)在以下國家都是收入的主要來源,題目中的most important替換原文的major。
12. 填employer。定位到最后一段的第四句: In addition, Hawkins and Ritchie, quoting from data published by the American Express Company, suggesting that the travel and touri* industry is the number one ranked employer in the Bahamas, Brazil, Canada, France, (the former) West Germany, Hong Kong, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Singapore. 說明旅游業(yè)在一下國家是最需要聘用雇員的行業(yè),題目中的major替換原文的number one ranked。
13. 填domestic industry。定位到最后一段的最后一句: In many cases, similar difficulties arise when attempts are made to measure domestic touri*. 說明測量估算國內(nèi)旅游業(yè)非常困難,題目中的measurement, problems替換原文的measure, difficulties。
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