今天大學路小編整理了2023年7月10日雅思閱讀部分考試答案(請問2023年10月26日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案)相關信息,希望在這方面能夠更好幫助到大家。
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2023年7月10日雅思閱讀部分考試答案
您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學夢想的路上,選擇合適的學校和專業(yè),準備相關考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗的留學顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導。歡迎隨時提問!
2023年7月10日雅思考試已經(jīng)結束了,考完的同學肯定是很想知道考試答案的,雅思考試閱讀部分的答案已經(jīng)出來了,大家趕快來小鐘老師看看詳細的介紹吧!
一、2023年7月10日雅思閱讀部分考試答案
PASSAGE 1
主題:卡耐基(傳記)難易度:一般題型:判斷+填空+匹配
答案待回憶
PASSAGE 2
主題:古埃及造船難易度:較難題型:段落匹配+填空
答案待回憶
PASSAGE 3
主題:達爾文研究難易度:難題型:匹配+單選+判斷
27 - 31 匹配
27. 選explain the meaning of evolutionary psychology
28. 選我們的興趣和個性是祖先遺傳給我們的
29. 選情感很重要對應改變管理效率
30. 選未來職場社交依然保持強勢
31. 選達爾文進化論對現(xiàn)代工作環(huán)境有影響
32 - 35 判斷
32. True
33. False34. Not given35. False
36 - 40 填空
36. business environment
37. MBA graduates
38. back-to-front thinking
39. magic forumla40. human nature
二、雅思閱讀提速方法
1、速讀訓練
雅思閱讀考察的是一個考生的閱讀理解能力,更是考察關鍵信息的獲取能力,所以考生未必要讀完全部內(nèi)容才開始做題,只要在短時間內(nèi)消化文章的關鍵信息即可,所以訓練速讀能力很重要,比如關鍵信息一般出現(xiàn)在文章開頭,段落的首句或結尾,次要部分要害信息出現(xiàn)在轉(zhuǎn)折語段,掌握這些基本的獲取關鍵信息技巧,就可以爭奪足夠多的時間了。
2、題型技巧
因為速讀并不能解決全部問題,在遇到不同的閱讀題型時,我們也應該注意各類題型的解題方法,其中主旨題(List of Headings):主要考察的是考生的概括能力,那么速讀對主旨定位的幫助很大,但遇到一些考察細節(jié)的題目(判斷題T/F/NG、選擇題Multiple Choice等),則需要你能夠迅速定位題目與原文中的關鍵詞。
3、同義替換
除了部分專有名詞無法替換之外,其實雅思閱讀處處可見同義替換,同義替換的方式太多,同義詞、近義詞、短語,甚至句型轉(zhuǎn)換都有可能進行替換。
4、積累詞匯
很多單詞看不懂的結果就是每個句子都看不懂,只能硬著頭皮看下去。多看幾句,又忘了前面在講什么,又回頭看,這樣速度怎么可能快?其實雅思閱讀文章有很多學術詞匯,這類專業(yè)詞匯并不會影響考生們做題,適當進行拓展閱讀即可了解到,所以不必過分追求這些詞匯。
三、雅思閱讀題型
paragraph headings(段落標題)
會有10個左右的標題選項出現(xiàn)在閱讀文章的后面,其中會包含一個或兩個段落和其標題的幾個例子,這種題目要求考生對給出的段落在文章內(nèi)容中找出相匹配的段落標題,雖然題目給出的標題適用于多個段落,但在正式的考試中一個選項只能適用于一個段落。
回答問題
根據(jù)文章或圖表回答問題這種題目是考察考生對信息的篩選和提取能力,如用下列單詞提問what、which、when、where、who、whose、whom、why、 how等。辨別正誤題型
該題型還包括(not given / not mentioned)沒有提到,有時還會出現(xiàn)下列提法精確/不精確、一致/不一致、正確與不正確,辨別正誤題型屬于難度比較大的題型通常在閱讀測試中的第三或者第四部分出現(xiàn)。
摘要、填空題型
填空題通常有兩種形式:一種是根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇詞或短語填空,第二種形式是利用所給單詞或短語讓考生填空,上述兩種形式填空題都需要借助語法、詞法知識分析所需填空文章中相關句子的含義。
配對題(matching)
配對的范圍主要包括新產(chǎn)品的發(fā)明家、發(fā)明時間、事件和事件的發(fā)展經(jīng)過、事件發(fā)生的原因和結果、文章內(nèi)容中概念的解釋和標志性事物及其所處的年代等等。
多重選擇題型
雅思閱讀測試中的多重選擇題型與托福測試中的多重選擇題型,雖然類似實質(zhì)上差別很大,雅思閱讀測試中的多重選擇題型更多側重于對文章的理解而非強調(diào)語法、詞法的運用。
完成句子題型
這種題目比較花時間需要考生根據(jù)選項在文章仔細的尋找相關的信息,這也是考察小伙伴們篩選信息和提取信息的能力。
四、雅思閱讀備考須知
1 烤鴨們在備考雅思閱讀第一步不要瘋狂做劍橋真題,資源是有限的,你應該先夯實高頻詞匯和必備的語法內(nèi)容。
2 最好的雅思閱讀備考材料,除了劍橋真題還是劍橋真題。
3 雅思閱讀高頻單詞你可以從練習中歸納,但對于時間很緊的同學使用一本好的單詞書也不失為好的選擇。
4 時間是我們最大的敵人,大家千萬別養(yǎng)成拖沓的習慣,規(guī)定時間完成規(guī)定練習時必須的。
5 如果不能20分鐘完成一篇閱讀文章,你可以試著用漸進法練習,先以25分鐘練習,慢慢縮減到23分鐘,最終達到考試要求。
6 閱讀單項很在意正確率和時間兩個環(huán)節(jié),而這兩個環(huán)節(jié)很難同時提高,烤鴨們首先應該提高的是正確率,在正確率穩(wěn)定的前提下,訓練速度。
7 對于閱讀中的判斷題你一定要看清要求到底是填TRUE還是YES,雖然有時候不扣分,但是我們最好不要在考試體驗冒險的感覺。
8 判斷題最難區(qū)別的是錯和未提到(False和Not Given),但是最難判斷的是對(True),因為原文和題目之間經(jīng)過了復雜的統(tǒng)一轉(zhuǎn)換和句型變化。
9 小標題不要只是尋找每一段的第一句和最后一句,數(shù)據(jù)顯示這樣做只有三分之一的正確率,想要更多分數(shù),你還要關注文中轉(zhuǎn)折詞出現(xiàn)的地方。
10 小標題題型中的NB是不需要閱讀的,要么是廢話,要么是謊話。
11 段落中問句的后面和舉例子的前面也許會出現(xiàn)主題句。
12 兩個選項雌雄難辨,優(yōu)先選擇后一個選項。
希望以上的答復能對您的留學申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協(xié)助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學官方網(wǎng)站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學考試規(guī)劃和留學資料以及*的咨詢服務。祝您留學申請順利!
請問2023年10月26日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案
您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。選擇留學是人生重要的決策之一,而作為您的指導,我非常高興能為您提供最準確的留學解答和規(guī)劃。無論您的問題是關于考試準備、專業(yè)選擇、申請流程還是學校信息,我都在這里為您解答。更多留學資訊和學校招生介紹,歡迎隨時訪問。
雅思的最新一期考試,在上周末進行,大家對自己的考試有信心嗎?跟著小鐘老師來一起看看2023年10月26日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案。
Passage1:蝴蝶保護色Copy your neighbour
參考答案:
A THERE’S no animal that symbolises rainforest diversity quite as spectacularly as the tropical butterfly. Anyone lucky enough to see these creatures flitting between patches of sunlight cannot fail to be impressed by the variety of their patterns. But why do they display such colourful exuberance? Until recently, this was almost as pertinent a question as it had been when the 19th-century naturalists, armed only with butterfly nets and insatiable curiosity, battled through the rainforests. These early explorers soon realised that although some of the butterflies’ bright colours are there to attract a mate, others are warning signals. They send out a message to any predators: “Keep off, we’re poisonous.” And because wearing certain patterns affords protection, other species copy them. Biologists use the term “mimicry rings” for these clusters of impostors and their evolutionary idol.
B But here’s the conundrum. “Classical mimicry theory says that only a single ring should be found in any one area,” explains George Beccaloni of the Natural History Museum, London. The idea is that in each locality there should be just the one pattern that best protects its wearers. Predators would quickly learn to avoid it and eventually all mimetic species in a region should converge upon it. “The fact that this is patently not the case has been one of the major problems in mimicry research,” says Beccaloni. In pursuit of a solution to the mystery of mimetic exuberance, Beccaloni set off for one of the megacentres for butterfly diversity, the point where the western edge of the Amazon basin meets the foothills of the Andes in Ecuador. “It’s exceptionally rich, but comparatively well collected, so I pretty much knew what was there, says Beccaloni.” The trick was to work out how all the butterflies were organised and how this related to mimicry.”
C Working at the Jatun Sacha Biological Research Station on the banks of the Rio Napo, Beccaloni focused his attention on a group of butterflies called ithomiines. These distant relatives of Britain’s Camberwell Beauty are abundant throughout Central and South America and the Caribbean. They are famous for their bright colours, toxic bodies and complex mimetic relationships. “They can comprise up to 85 per cent of the individuals in a mimicry ring and their patterns are mimicked not just by butterflies, but by other insects as diverse as damselflies and true bugs,” says Philip DeVries of the Milwaukee Public Museum’s Center for Biodiversity Studies.
D Even though all ithomiines are poisonous, it is in their interests to evolve to look like one another because predators that learn to avoid one species will also avoid others that resemble it. This is known as Miillerian mimicry. Mimicry rings may also contain insects that are not toxic, but gain protection by looking likes a model species that is: an adaptation called Batesian mimicry. So strong is an experienced predator’s avoidance response that even quite inept resemblance gives some protection. “Often there will be a whole series of species that mimic, with varying degrees of verisimilitude, a focal or model species,” says John Turner from the University of Leeds. “The results of these deceptions are some of the most exquisite examples of evolution known to science.” In addition to colour, many mimics copy behaviours and even the flight pattern of their model species.
E But why are there so many different mimicry rings? One idea is that species flying at the same height in the forest canopy evolve to look like one another. “It had been suggested since the 1970s that mimicry complexes were stratified by flight height,” says DeVries. The idea is that wing colour patterns are camouflaged against the different patterns of light and shadow at each level in the canopy, providing a first line of defence against predators.” But the light patterns and wing patterns don’t match very well,” he says. And observations show that the insects do not shift in height as the day progresses and the light patterns change. Worse still, according to DeVries, this theory doesn’t explain why the model species is flying at that particular height in the first place.
F “When I first went out to Ecuador, I didn’t believe the flight height hypothesis and set out to test it,” says Beccaloni.”A few weeks with the collecting net convinced me otherwise. They really flew that way.” What he didn’t accept, however, was the explanation about light patterns. “I thought, if this idea really is true, and I can work out why, it could help explain why there are so many different warning patterns in any one place. Then we might finally understand how they could evolve in such a complex way.” The job was complicated by the sheer diversity of species involved at Jatun Sacha. Not only were there 56 ithomiine butterfly species divided among eight mimicry rings, there were also 69 other insect species, including 34 day-flying moths and a damselfly, all in a 200-hectare study area. Like many entomologists before him, Beccaloni used a large bag-like net to capture his prey. This allowed him to sample the 2.5 metres immediately above the forest floor. Unlike many previous workers, he kept very precise notes on exactly where he caught his specimens.
G The attention to detail paid off. Beccaloni found that the mimicry rings were flying at two quite separate altitudes. “Their use of the forest was quite distinctive,” he recalls. “For example, most members of the clear-winged mimicry ring would fly close to the forest floor, while the majority of the 12 species in the tiger-winged ring fly high up.” Each mimicry ring had its own characteristic flight height.
H However, this being practice rather than theory, things were a bit fuzzy. “They’d spend the majority of their time flying at a certain height. But they’d also spend a *aller proportion of their time flying at other heights,” Beccaloni admits. Species weren’t stacked rigidly like passenger jets waiting to land, but they did appear to have a preferred airspace in the forest. So far, so good, but he still hadn’t explained what causes the various groups of ithomiines and their chromatic consorts to fly in formations at these particular heights.
I Then Beccaloni had a bright idea. “I started looking at the distribution of ithomiine larval food plants within the canopy,” he says. “For each one I’d record the height to which the host plant grew and the height above the ground at which the eggs or larvae were found. Once I got them back to the field station’s lab, it was just a matter of keeping them alive until they pupated and then hatched into *s which I could identify.”
1-5. E、B、G 、F 、D
6-E、TRUE、NOT GIVEN、FALSE、NOT GIVEN、TRUE
12-13. D、B
Passage2:CRS企業(yè)社會責任感
參考答案:
The moral appeal---arguing that companies have a duty to be good citizens and to “do the right thing” ---is prominent in the goal of Business for Social Responsibility, the leading nonprofit CSR business association in the United States.
A An excellent definition was developed in the 1980s ‘‘ Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.” The notion of license to operate derives from the fact that every company needs tacit or explicit permission from governments, communities, and numerous other stakeholders to do business. Finally,reputation is used by many companies to justify CSR initiatives on the grounds that they will improve a company’s image, strengthen its brand,enliven morale, and even raise the Value of its stock.
B To advance CSR, we must root it in a broad understanding of the interrelationship between a corporation and society. To say broadly that business and society need each other might seem like a cliché, but it is also the basic truth that will pull companies out of the muddle that their current corporate-responsibility thinking has created. Successful corporations need a healthy society. Education, health care, and equal opportunity are essential to a productive workforce. Safe products and working conditions not only attract customers but lower the internal costs of accidents. Efficient utilization of land, water, energy, and other natural resources makes business more productive. Good government, the rule of Jaw, and property rights are essential for efficiency and innovation. Any business that pursues its ends at the expense of the society in which it operates will find its success to be illusory and ultimately temporary. At the same time, a health society needs successful companies. No social program can rival the business sector when it comes to creating the jobs, wealth, and innovation that improve standards of living and social conditions over time.
C A company’s impact on society also changes over time, as social standards evolve and science progresses. Asbestos, now understood as a serious health risk, was thought to be safe in the early 1900s, given the scientific knowledge then available. Evidence of its risks gradually mounted for more than 50 years before any company was held liable for the harms it can cause. Many firms that failed to anticipate the consequences of this evolving body of research have been bankrupt by the results. No longer can companies be content to monitor only the obvious social impacts of today. Without a careful process for identifying evolving social effects of tomorrow, firms may risk their very survival.
D No business can solve all of society’s problems or bear the cost of doing so. Instead, each company must select issues that intersect with its particular business. Corporations are not responsible for all the world's problems, nor do they have the resources to solve them all. Each company can identify the particular set of societal problems that it is best equipped to helpresolve and from which it can gain the greatest competitive benefit. Addressing social issues by creating shared value will lead to self-sustaining solutions that do not depend on private or government subsidies. When a well-run business applies its vast resources, expertise, and management talent to problems that it understands and in which it has a stake, it can have a greater impact on social good than any other institution or philanthropic organization.
E The best corporate citizenship initiatives involve far more than writing a check: they specify clear, measurable goals and track results over time. A good example is GE’s program to adopt underperforming public high schools near several of its major U.S. Facilities. The company contributes between $250, 000 and $1 million over a five-year period to each school and makes in-kind donations as well GE managers and employees take an active role by working with school administrators to assess needs and mentor or tutor students. The graduation rate of these schools almost doubled during this time period. Effective corporate citizenship initiatives such as this one create goodwill and improve relations with local governments and other important constituencies. What’s more, GE’s employees feel great pride in their participation. Their effect is inherently limited though. No matter how beneficial the program is, it remains incidental to the company's business, and the direct effect on GE’s recruiting and retention is modest.
F Microsoft is a good example of a shared-value opportunity arising from investments in context. The shortage of information technology workers is a significant constraint on Microsoft’s growth, currently, there are more than 450,000 unfilled IT positions in the United States alone. Community colleges, representing 45% of all U.S. Undergraduates, could be a major solution. Microsoft recognizes, however, that community colleges face special challenges: IT curricula are not standardized, technology used in classrooms is often outdated, and there are no systematic professional development programs to keep faculty up to date. In addition to contributing money and products, Microsoft sent employee volunteers to colleges to assess needs, contribute to curriculum development, and create faculty development institutes. Note that in this case, volunteers and assigned staff were able to use their core professional skills to address a social need, a far cry from typical volunteer programs. Microsoft has achieved results that have benefited many communities while having a direct-and potentially significant-impact on the company.
G At the heart of any strategy is a unique value proposition: a set of needs a company can meet for its chosen customers that others cannot. The most strategic CSR occurs when a company adds a social dimension to its value proposition, making social impact integral to the overall strategy Consider Whole Foods Market, whose value proposition is to sell organic, natural, and healthy food products to customers who are passionate about food and the environment. Whole Foods’ commitment to natural and environmentally friendly operating practices extends well beyond sourcing. Stores are constructed using a minimum of virgin raw materials. Recently, the company purchased renewable wind energy credits equal to 100% of its electricity use in all of its stores and facilities, the only Fortune 500 Company to offset its electricity consumption entirely. Spoiled produce and biodegradable waste are trucked to regional centers for composting. Whole Foods’ vehicles are being converted to run on biofuels. Even the cleaning products used in its stores are environmentally friendly. And through its philanthropy, the company has created the Animal Compassion Foundation to develop more natural and humane ways of raising farm animals. In short, nearly every aspect of the company’s value chain reinforces the social dimensions of its value proposition, distinguishing Whole Foods from its compe*s.
V、 viii、 iv、 vii、 i、iii、 ii
equal opportunity、internal cost
C、C、 A、 B
Passage3:沙漠造雨
參考答案:
A. Sometimes ideas just pop up out of the blue. Or in Charlie Paton’s case, out of the rain. “I was in a bus in Morocco travelling through the desert,” he remembers. “It had been raining and the bus was full of hot, wet people. The windows steamed up and I went to sleep with a towel against the glass. When I woke, the thing was soaking wet. I had to wring it out. And it set me thinking. Why was it so wet?”
B. The answer, of course, was condensation. Back home in London, a physicist friend, Philip Davies, explained that the glass, chilled by the rain outside, had cooled the hot humid air inside the bus below its dew point, causing droplets of water to form on the inside of the window. Intrigued, Paton-a lighting engineer by profession-started rigging up his own equipment. “I made my own solar stills. It occurred to me that you might be able to produce water in this way in the desert, simply by cooling the air. I wondered whether you could make enough to irrigate fields and grow crops.”
C. Today, a decade on, his dream has taken shape as giant greenhouse on a desert island off Abu Dhabi in the Persian Gulf ---the first commercially viable Version of his “seawater greenhouse”. Local scientists, working with Paton under a license from his
company Light Works, are watering the desert and growing vegetables in what is basically a giant dew-making machine that produces fresh water and cool air from sum and seawater. In awarding Paton first prize in a design competition two years ago,
Marco Goldschmied, president of the Royal Institute of British Architects, called it “a truly original idea which has the potential to impact on the lives of millions of people living in coastal water-starved areas around the world.”
seawater greenhouse as developed by Paton has three main both air-condition the greenhouse and provide water for front of the greenhouse faces into the prevailing wind so that hot dry air blows in through a front wall is made of perforated cardboard kept moist by a constant trickle of seawater pumped up from purpose is to cool and moisten the incoming desert cool moist air allows the plants to grow faster. And, crucially, because much less water evaporates from the leaves,the plants need much less moisture to grow than if they were being irrigated in the hot dry desert air outside the greenhouse.
air-conditioning of the interior of the greenhouse is completed by the second feature:the roof. It has two layers:an outer layer of clear polyethylene and an inner coated layer that reflects infrared radiation. This combination ensures that visible light can steam through to the plants, maximizing the rate of plant growth through photosynthesis but at the same time heat from the infrared radiation is trapped in the space between the layer, sand kept away keep the air around the plants cool.
F. At the lack of the greenhouse sits the third elements. This is the main water production ,the air hits a second moist cardboard wall that increases its humidity as it reaches the condenser,which finally collects from the hot humid air the moisture for irrigating the condenser is metal surface kept cool by still more seawater. It is the equivalent of the window on Paton’s Morcoccan s of pure distilled water form on the condenser and flow into a tank for irrigating the crops.
Abu Dhai greenhouse more or less runs ors switch everything on when the sun rises and alter flows of air and seawater through the day in response to changes in temperature, humidity, and windless days,fans ensure a constant flow of air through the greenhouse. “Once it is tuned to the local environment,you don’t need anyone there for it to work” says Paton. “We can run the entire operation off one 13-amp plug, and in the future we could make it entirely independent of the grid, powered from a few solar panels.”
ics point out that construction costs of around $4 a square foot are quite illustration, however, Paton presents that it can cool as efficiently as a 500-kilowatt air conditioner while using less than 3 kilowatts of electricity. Thus the plants need only an eighth of the Volume of water used by those grown conventionally. And so the effective cost of desalinated water in the greenhouse is only a quarter that of water from a standard desalinator, which is good economics. Beside it really suggests an environmentally - friendly way of providing air conditioning on a scale large enough to cool large greenhouses where crops can be grown despite the high outside temperatures.
27-31:YES、NO、YES、NOT GIVEN、 NO
32-36:hot dry air、moist、heat、condenser、pure distill water
37-40:fans、solar panels、construction costs、environmentally-friendly
以上信息希望能幫助您在留學申請的道路上少走彎路。如果您還有更多問題或需要深入探討,不要猶豫,您可以在我們的留學官方網(wǎng)站上找到更豐富的考試資訊、留學指導和*專家咨詢服務。我們的團隊始終站在您的角度,為您的留學夢想全力以赴。祝您申請順利!
2023年6月19日雅思閱讀考試真題答案
您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學夢想的路上,選擇合適的學校和專業(yè),準備相關考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗的留學顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導。歡迎隨時提問!
為了能夠?qū)ρ潘伎荚囉幸粋€全面的了解,大家在備考的時候,可以看看雅思考試的真題,小鐘老師為大家準備了2023年6月19日雅思閱讀考試真題答案,一起來看看吧!
一、2023年6月19日雅思閱讀考試真題答案
Passage1 咖啡歷史
難易度:一般
題型:填空+判斷
1 - 6 填空
1.Goats 2.Monastery 3.Companies 4.King 5.Flowers 6.Tea
7-12 判斷
7.T
8.NG
9.F
10.NG
11.T
12.F
Passage2: street soccer
難易度:一般
題型:未知待回憶
Passage3: facial expression
難易度:較難
題型:填空+匹配+多選
28-32 填空
28.misidentified
29.emotions
30.cultural background
31.isolated
32.exposed
33-38 匹配
33.C
34.A
35.D
36.H
37.D
38.B
39-40 多選
B D
二、雅思閱讀題型及解題方法
List of heading題型
做這種類型的題時,要注意每一段的topic sentence,很可能就是答案。list of heading中的備選項一般多于答案的數(shù)量,考生可以先把選項挑出來,再從中選擇。需要注意,正確答案一定要包含文章的要點,且不是細節(jié),也不是例子。因為它們只是對段落的解釋說明,并不全面。
Matching題型
在做matching題時,可以先把符合該題干的選項挑出來,再去解題。解題時要注意,題目的順序標號是否與原文中的敘述順序一致,不要只是根據(jù)原文順序依次選擇??忌⒁猓喝绻鹠atching題中出現(xiàn)了人物,那么讀文章時把所有人名框起來,更方便回原文定位。
Multiple choice題型
在做選擇題之前,考生務必審清題意,確定需要選擇幾個答案。不要漏選,也不要多選。這類題型的正確答案中一定包含文章的要點。另外注意題目選項與原文的差別,有些看似相近的句子,其實包含了完全不同的意思。所以一定要定位到原文,看準后再做選擇。
Y/N/NG 和T/F/NG題型
考生解題時首先要注意Y/N/NG與T/F/NG的區(qū)別。前者是對觀念的判斷,考察的是題干與作者觀點之間的一致性;后者是對事實的判斷,考察的是題干與文章中所給事實的一致性。在閱讀中一定要注意事實和觀點的區(qū)別。
Table題型
Table題型大多考察某一事物的相同點或不同點,在原文中出現(xiàn)的位置相對集中,同時相當一部table題會涉及數(shù)字,因此回原文中定位比較容易。但做這種題目一定要細心,以防出錯。
三、雅思閱讀精讀方法
精讀時間
精讀一定是在按照考試規(guī)定時間做完一篇文章或套題并核對完答案之后才可進行的工作。
精讀必備物品
紙質(zhì)版劍橋教材、鉛筆、熒光筆、筆記本。
精讀內(nèi)容之——詞
對于很多同學來說,雅思文章中的生詞是心中永遠的痛。大家可將句子中不認識的詞,用熒光筆在原文中勾畫出,同時在生詞旁邊標上序號,按照1、2、3順次排列下去。
在借助字典或電子詞典查閱生詞之前我們需要做如下工作:
1. 判斷是否可以通過上下文的時態(tài)、邏輯關系或詞根、詞綴猜測出生詞的意思;
2. 如果不認識這個詞,是否會嚴重影響對整個句子意思的把握——如果會影響對整個句子意思的把握,那么這個詞一定要認識;但如果不影響理解句意,那可根據(jù)自己的時間安排選擇是否識別記憶該單詞。
精讀內(nèi)容之——句
對于很多考生來說,雅思閱讀的句子不僅生詞多而且長度也很壯觀,經(jīng)常搞不清楚句子中誰是什么成分、誰在修飾誰,覺得句子很難讀懂。其實一切都沒有大家想得那么難,對于句子的把握主要是盡力讀懂句子主干。
雅思閱讀對于語法的考查完全不同于高中英語,不是讓你在which\in which\who \that中做出選擇,所以請化繁為簡,讀懂句子先從抓句子簡主干開始,就是搞清:誰,做了什么,這就是簡單的主謂結構。在主謂兩個成分中,好尋找的是謂語,因為謂語是由動詞組成的。請大家記住謂語的“三姨太”:時態(tài)、語態(tài)、情態(tài)。找到了這三位“姨太”,一個句子的主框架就基本清晰了起來。
精讀內(nèi)容之——篇
當詞、句被我們逐一攻堅之后,后的重點就落在了段落、篇章上。當把每一句的意思讀懂之后,可以劃出段落的主題句,后縱觀文章的全部段落,體會文章的結構。日積月累之后,會漸漸發(fā)現(xiàn)并掌握雅思閱讀文章結構和段落結構的規(guī)律。
精讀內(nèi)容之——題
題目是考生拿分的關鍵。在精讀階段,我們可以再次細讀題目,并將題目翻譯出來。然后就是關鍵的一步------總結同義替換,即將題目中的詞匯與在文章中所對應的替換點全部找出,并記錄在筆記本上。
希望以上的答復能對您的留學申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協(xié)助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學官方網(wǎng)站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學考試規(guī)劃和留學資料以及*的咨詢服務。祝您留學申請順利!
以上,就是大學路小編給大家?guī)淼?023年7月10日雅思閱讀部分考試答案(請問2023年10月26日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案)全部內(nèi)容,希望對大家有所幫助!