2023年4月雅思考試(4月10日)閱讀真題答案(2023年1月13日雅思閱讀真題回憶解析)相關內容,小編在這里做了整理,希望能對大家有所幫助,關于2023年4月雅思考試(4月10日)閱讀真題答案(2023年1月13日雅思閱讀真題回憶解析)信息,一起來了解一下吧!
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2023年4月雅思考試(4月10日)閱讀真題答案
您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學夢想的路上,選擇合適的學校和專業(yè),準備相關考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經驗的留學顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導。歡迎隨時提問!
想要去出國留學,就必須要去完成雅思考試,并且要在該考試里拿到不錯的分數。如果大家在考試前有看過以往考試的真題以及答案解析,對于自己的考試是有很多用處的。那么今天就到小鐘老師來看一看雅思考試2023年4月10日雅思閱讀部分的考試真題答案。
2023年4月10日雅思閱讀真題及答案:
Passage 1
主題:自助超市
題型:填空+ 匹配+選擇
Passage 2
主題: 水母泛濫的原因及影響
題型:匹配+填空+多選
Passage 3
主題:人類的進化
題型:判斷+單選+填空
為何雅思考試閱讀總是做不完:
基礎薄弱導致讀太慢:
很多童鞋的基礎不夠好,主要體現在詞匯量不夠及語法掌握不牢,這就會導致題目文章理解困難,分不清復雜句結構,導致抓不住重點。
針對這兩點你需要做的是:
1、牢固掌握雅思閱讀高頻詞
2、對文章進行生詞和同義替換的總結
同意替換詞是雅思閱讀最大的出題點,自己進行總結,能幫助自己更深入的理解。
3、掌握雅思閱讀重點句型
雅思閱讀重在轉折、并列、因果等邏輯上的考察,補好基礎語法后,需要在這些邏輯句型上花費更多的時間去掌握。
長時間緊扣單個句子:
很多同學會對每個單詞逐一停頓,并逐一翻譯地閱讀,強迫癥式地想完全理解每句話的意思,這樣會浪費很多時間,也完全沒有必要。
在雅思閱讀中,要以意群、句子,甚至幾個句子為一個單位移動,必要的時候進行跳讀。
掌握基礎語法和邏輯后,讀不懂的快讀,讀得懂的抓住重點。
還有同學低聲朗讀或嘴唇蠕動著默讀,用手或筆指著卷面一排排地導讀,這些都是嚴重影響閱讀速度的壞習慣,現在開始,童鞋們就應有意識的抑制這些習慣性行為。
時間快用完時緊張負面情緒:
在考場上,很多同學越想按時完成越是緊張。一旦一篇文章沒有及時做完,后面就慢慢心態(tài)崩了...
其實,大家的目標不是9分的話,就不是 非得做完全部的題目,最重要的是,保證已做的題全部正確。
所以在平常的練習中,先保證正確率,前期可以仔細地慢慢做,做到每題全對;
后期熟練做題并牢固掌握詞匯語法后,要在1小時內達到40個全對的目標,第一遍對錯誤的題進行總結,第二遍繼續(xù)練習直到1小時內全對為止。
最后,不能單純追求詞匯量的提高,真正掌握一個單詞在語境中的意思,比自我感動式的狂刷單詞有用得多。
雅思考試閱讀有哪些考試順序:
1、何為“順序原則”
“順序原則”即雅思官方在題型特點注釋中所述的“Answers are in passage order.”說的復雜一些,便是:若某一題型符合“Answers are in passage order”的描述,該題型所包含的幾個題目的答案在文中分布的相應位置隨題號的變大而逐漸靠后。Sounds like a mouthful, right? 簡而言之吧,就是這種題型考生可以順著題號一題一題地往文章更靠后的位置找,比較符合正常人的閱讀習慣(相信很少有人上來先讀一篇文章的第三段,或者第四段吧)。
2、順序原則與題型
宏觀地看一篇雅思閱讀文章包涵的全部題型,答案分布的順序也符合題型出現的先后順序,例如全文包含先判斷題,后填空題這兩種題型,則較有可能出現的情況是判斷題答案分布在文章的前半部分,而填空題在文章后半部分。例如: 劍橋雅思真題集系列7,Test 4 Passage 1: 前7題判斷題分布于前6個段落,剩下的段落填空題分布于第9段,和前面7段無關。
3、順序原則之于解題的指導方針
最后來說說順序原則和解題過程的關系。兩者的關系主要體現在前者對如何讀題干的影響。對于遵守順序題型的題型,考生在審閱題干時候可以選擇審一題解一題的做法,因為相關內容在文中按順序出現,這樣做考生也會感到循序漸進,脈絡清楚。當然,選擇在一開始講該題型的每個題干都審閱一遍也未嘗不可,可先完成較容易定位的題目,再活用順序原則,縮小較難定位題目所需的搜索范圍。對于亂序題型,特別是段落信息配對題,考生須在文中搜索答案之前審閱全部題干,最好讀兩遍以加深印象:因為信息在文中的分布為亂序,所以第1題的信息有可能出現在比如,倒數第二段,而我們的閱讀順序,如前文所述,肯定是從頭段至尾段的。若讀一題做一題便可能會出現做一題就耗去讀全篇的時間,得不償失。題號大的題目在這一題型中是很有可能比題號小的題目更早做出來的。
希望以上的答復能對您的留學申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學官方網站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學考試規(guī)劃和留學資料以及*的咨詢服務。祝您留學申請順利!
2023年1月13日雅思閱讀真題回憶解析
您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學夢想的路上,選擇合適的學校和專業(yè),準備相關考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經驗的留學顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導。歡迎隨時提問!
雅思考試是重要的考試之一,那么雅思真題是怎么樣呢?不少人對此比較感興趣,和小鐘老師一起來看看2023年1月13日雅思閱讀真題回憶解析!歡迎閱讀。
2023年1月13日雅思閱讀真題回憶解析
此次考試,第一篇和第三篇難度較小,第二篇難度較大,比較耗時。
Passage 1
題目
石油
話題分類
社會科學
題型及對應數量
T/F/NG(判斷題)7
Short Answer Questions(填空題)6
內容回憶
文章大意:城市擴張能源緊缺,需要尋找新能源替代傳統(tǒng)能源,有人對此進行了研究,并投資建立了公司。
答案:
1-7)判斷
1.城市擴張需要這種石油去取代傳統(tǒng)能源True
2.提取這種石油成分的科學家對于生產這種能源沒有興趣。False
3.很多人聲稱提取出來的成分是可以用來治療疾病的。NG
4.研究人是相信這種成分是可以作為燃料來使用的。TRUE
5.In the 1985s,裝這種石油的容器比這種石油本身要貴。TRUE
6.FALSE
7.第一條管道的建立收到了工人的*。TRUE
8-13)問答
8.創(chuàng)建的公司叫什么名字。standard oil
9.oil refiners
10.一個人從亞洲運回的除了油還有什么東西。sugar
11.運輸用的紅的桶使用什么材料制成的。Welsh tin
12.為什么做慈善,因為得了 關節(jié)炎
13.在什么領域進行了投資:Medical research
參考閱讀
Passage 2
題目
Yawning打哈欠
話題分類
人文科學
題型及數量
段落信息匹配5
細節(jié)信息匹配 4
Summary(填空題)4
內容回憶
文章大意:對于打哈欠的研究
答案回憶:
14-18)Matching
14.C imagining leads to yawning
15.D occupation and inclination to yawning
16.A overview of research
17.B body temperature and yawning
18.B disapprove of a theory
19-22) Matching
有三個學校進行了研究,將三個學校跟四個研究成果進行配對
19.B not difference in gender
20.C mental disorder
21.A the way we breathe
22.B trained yawn more than the untrained
23-26)Summary
23.bond
24.danger
25.rest
26.acommunicationsystem
文章:
AWhen a scientist began to study yawning in the 1980s, it was difficult to convince some of his research students of the merits of“yawning science.”Although it may appear quirky (詭異) his decision to study yawning was a logical extension to human beings ofmy research in developmental neuroscience, reported in such papers as“Wing-flapping during Development and Evolution.” As a neurobehavioral problem, there is not much difference betweenthe wing-flapping of birds and the face- and body-flapping of human yawners.
BYawning is an ancient, primitive act. Humans do it even before they are born, opening wide in the womb (*) . Some snakes unhinge their jaws to do it. One species of penguins yawns as part of mating. Only now are researchers beginning to understand why weyawn, when we yawn and why we yawn back. A professor of cognitive neuroscience at Drexel University in Philadelphia, Steven Platek, studies the act of contagious yawning, something done only by people and other primates.
CIn his first experiment, he used a psychological test to rank people on their empathic (感情嵌入的) feelings. He found that participants who did not score high on compassion did not yawn back.“We literally had people saying,‘Why am I looking at people yawning?” Professor Platek said. “It just had no effect.”
DFor his second experiment, he put 10 students in an magnetic resonance imaging machine as they watched video tapes of people yawning. When the students watched the videos, the part of the brain which reacted was the part scientists believe controls empathy–the posterior cingulate (皮層的) , in the brain’s middle rear.”I don’t know if it’s necessarily that nice people yawn more, but 1 think it’s a good indicator of a state of mind,”said Professor Platek.“It’s also a good indicator if you’re empathizing with me and paying attention.”
EHis third experiment is studying yawning in those with brain disorders, such as auti* and schizophrenia, in which victims have difficulty connecting emotionally with others. A psychology professor at the University of Maryland, Robert Provine, is one of the few other researchers into yawning. He found the basic yawn lasts about six seconds and they come in bouts with an interval of about 68 seconds. Men and women yawn or half-yawn equally often, but men are significantly less likely to cover their mouths which may indicate complex distinction in genders.”A watched yawner never yawns,,”Professor Provine said. However, the physical root of yawning remains a mystery. Some researchers say it’s coordinated within the hypothalamus (下丘腦) of the brain, the area that also controls breathing.
FYawning and stretching also share properties and may be performed together as parts of a global motor complex. But they do not always co-occur—people usually yawn when we stretch, but we don’t always stretch when we yawn, especially before bedtime. Studiesby J. I. P , G. H. A. Visser and H. F. Prechtl in the early 1980s, charting movement in the developing fetus using ultrasound, observed not just yawning but a link between yawning and stretching as early as the end of the first prenatal trimester (預產期).
GThe most extraordinary demonstration of the yawn-stretch linkage occurs in many people paralyzed on one side of their body because of brain damage caused by a stroke. The prominent British neurologist Sir Francis Walshe noted in 1923 that when these hemiplegics yawn, they are startled and mystified to observe that their otherwise paralyzed arm rises and flexes automatically in what neurologists term an“associated response.” Yawning apparently activates. undamaged, unconsciously controlled connections between the brain and the cord motor system innervating the paralyzed (癱瘓的) limb. It is not known whether the associated response is a positive prognosis for recovery, nor whether yawning is therapeutic for reinnervation(再生) or prevention of muscular atrophy.
HClinical neurology offers other surprises. Some patients with“l(fā)ocked-in” syndrome, who are almost totally deprived of the ability to move voluntarily, can yawn normally. The neural circuits for spontaneous yawning must exist in the brain stem near other respiratory and vasomotor centers, because yawning is performed by anencephalic(無腦畸形) who possess only the medulla oblongata (脊髓延髓). The multiplicity of stimuli of contagious yawning, by contrast, implicates many higher brain regions.
參考閱讀
Passage 3
題目
Cinematographer新西蘭電影
話題分類
人文科學
題型及數量
Y/N/NG(判斷題)4
Multiple Choices(選擇題)5
Summary(填空題)5
內容回憶
文章大意:介紹了新西蘭的電影業(yè),一開始文章提到了大家不了解電影攝影師的重要性也不了解攝影師和導演之間的關系。文章介紹了一名攝影師,這個攝影師在藝術和技術方面都很優(yōu)秀,與優(yōu)秀的女演員合作,兩個人創(chuàng)造了很多經典的銀幕形象。文章介紹了新西蘭電影的發(fā)展以及對其的一些評價。
答案回憶:
27-30)判斷題
27.cinematographer作用是幫助觀眾把關注點放在導演希望他們注意的點上。YES
28.cinematographer和director關系差NG
29.電影攝影師需要藝術和技術方面的能力。YES
30.兩個人(一個攝影師一個女演員)工作時關系差。NG
31-36)選擇題
31.文章講新西蘭電影是為想要說明什么:說明新西蘭早期電影比較簡單,跟其他國家比,較差。
32.講的一部新西蘭電影(兩個單詞開頭都是B)這個電影跟新西蘭其他電影相比取得了突破,比較成功。
33.還是說這部新西蘭電影,說攝影師用了什么拍攝手法:用比較個人的風格展示了一個國家,城市和人民
34.講問一個導演的第二部電影,(攝影師換了,換成了新人,手法比較寫實,跟上一部不一樣),選的是這部電影有unique version.
35.講的還是這個導演第三部電影,問作者覺得他這部電影不好在哪里:故事線過于松散story line(loose).
36-40) Summary(選詞填空)
36.文章講了70年代電影關注countryside,選項rural areas
37.文章講難度在environment, 選項:weather
38.講解決問題的:rental company
39.還有一個問題是通過解決,文章說management,選項是:good leadership
40.最后一個是新西蘭電影從業(yè)者與世界其他地方比的優(yōu)勢:文章說大家一起合作。選項是greater equality
以上是小編精心整理的2023年1月13日雅思真題回憶解析,謝謝瀏覽。
希望以上的答復能對您的留學申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學官方網站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學考試規(guī)劃和留學資料以及*的咨詢服務。祝您留學申請順利!
2023年5月24日雅思閱讀真題回憶以及解析
您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學夢想的路上,選擇合適的學校和專業(yè),準備相關考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經驗的留學顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導。歡迎隨時提問!
2023年5月24日的雅思考試終于結束了,那么不知道同學對于此次考試感覺怎么樣呢?下面就和小鐘老師一起來看看2023年5月24日雅思閱讀真題回憶以及解析。
一、考試概述:
今年閱讀的新題很多,涉及不同的方面。今天考試的三篇文章涉及了不同的層面,既有人文科學,也有社會科學,需要考生們有扎實的語言功底和正確的做題習慣。幸運的是,今天的閱讀出現了一篇舊題,之前就刷過這些題目的考生,這次會感覺很友好。
二、具體題目分析
Passage 1:
題目:Viking ship and its replica土質研究
題型:7判斷題+6簡答題
題號:舊題
文章大意:待補充
參考答案:待補充
參考文章:暫無
Passage 2:
題目: Ta*ania Tiger塔斯馬尼亞虎
題型:無選項摘要題+人物名稱配對題+單選題
題號:舊題
文章大意:暫無
參考答案:
14-17) 無選項摘要題
14. Black stripes.
15. 12 million.
16. Australia.
17. European。
18-22) 人物名稱配對題
18. A。
19. D。
20. C。
21. B。
22. A。
23. D。
24-26) 單選題
24. B。
25. D。
26. A。
(答案僅供參考)
參考文章:
Ta*anian Tiger
塔斯馬尼亞虎
Although it was called tiger, it looked like a dog with black stripes on its back and it was the largest known carnivorous marsupial of modem times. Yet, despite its fame for being one of the most fabled animals in the world, it is one of the least understood of Ta*ania's native animals. The scientific name for the Ta*anian tiger is Thylacine and it is believed that they have become extinct in the 20th century.
Fossils of thylacines dating from about almost 12 million years ago have been dug up at various places in Victoria, South Austnilia and Western Australia. They were widespread in Australia 7000 years ago, but have probably been extinct on the continent for 2000 years. This is believed to he because of the introduction of dingoes around 8000 years ago. Because of disease, thylacine numbers may have been declining in Ta*ania at the time of European settlement 200 years ago, but the decline was certainly accelerated by the new arrivals. The last known Ta*anian Tiger died in Hobart Zoo in 1936 and the animal is officially dassilied jis extinct. Technically, this means that it has not been officially sighted in the wild or captivity for 50 years. However, there are still unsubstantiated sightings.
Hans Naarding, whose study of animal had taken him around the world, was conducting a survey of a species of endangered migratory, bird. What he saw that night is now regarded as the most credible sighting recorded of thylacine that many believe has been extinct for more than 70 years.
"I had to work at night",Naarding Uikes up the story. "I was in the habit of inlermittently shining a spotliglit around. The beam fell on an animal in front of the vehicle, less than 10m away. Instead of risking movement by grabbing for a camera, I decided to register very carefully what I was seeing. The animal was about the size of a *all shepherd dog, a very healthy male in prime condition. What set it apart from a dog, though, was a slightly sloping hindquarten with a fairly thick tail being a straight continuation of the backline of the animal. It had 12 distinct stripes on its hack, continuing onto its butt. I knew perfectly well what I was seeing. As soon as I reached for the camera, it disappeared into the tea-tree underprowth and scrub."
The director of Ta*ania's National parks at the time, Peter Morrow, decided in his wisdom to keep Naarding's sighting of the thylacine secret for two years. When the news finally broke, it was accompanied by pandemonium. I was besieged by television crews, including four to five from Japan, and otliers from the United Kingdom, Germany, New Zealand and South Ainerica,w said Naarding.
Government and private search parties combed the region, but no further sightings were made. The tiger, as always, had escaped to its lair, a place many insist exists only in our imagination. But since then, the thylacine has staged something of a comeback, becoming part of Australian mythology.
There have been more than 4,000 claimed sightings of the beast since it supposedly died out, and the average claims each year reported to authorities now number 150. Associate professor of zoology at the University of Ta*ania, Randolph Rose, has said he dreams of seeing a thylacine. But Rose, who in his 35 years in Ta*anian academia has fielded countless reports of thylacine sightings, is now convinced that his dream will go unfulfilled.
"The consensus among conservationists is that, usually, any animal with a population base of less than 1,000 is headed for extinction within 60 years,” says Rose. “Sixty years ago, there was only one thylacine that we know of, and that was in Hobart Zoo,he says.
Dr. David Pemberton, curator of zoology at the Ta*anian Museum and Art Gallery, whose PhD thesis was on the thylacine, says that despite scientific thinking that 500 animals are required to sustain a population, the Florida panther is down to a dozen or so animals and, while it does have some inbreeding problems, is still ticking along. Mril take a punt and say that, if we manage to find a thylacine in the scrub, it means that there are 50-plus animals out there.
After all, animals can be notoriously elusive. The strange fish known as the coelacanth, with its "proto-legs", was thought to have died out along with the dinosaurs 700 million years ago until a specimen was dragged to the surface in a shark net off the south-east coast of South Africa in 1938.
Wildlife biologist Nick Mooney has the unenviable task of investigating all wsightingsw of llie tiger totalling 4,000 since the mid-1930s, and averaging about 150 a year. It was Mooney who was first consulted late last month about the authenticity of digital photographic images purportedly taken by a German tourist while on a recent bushwalk in the state. On face value, Mooney says, the account of the sighting, and the two photographs submitted as proof, amount to one of the most convincing cases for the species' survival he has seen.
And Mooney has seen it all—the mistakes, the hoaxes, the illusions and the plausible accounts of sightings. Hoaxers aside, most people who report sightings end up believing they have seen a thylaeine, and are themselves believable to the point they could pass a lie-detector test, according to Mooney. Otliers, having tabled a creditable report, then become utterly obsessed like the Ta*anian who has registered 99 thylacine sightings to date. Mooney has seen individuals bankrupted by the obsession, and families destroyed. "It is a blind optimi* tliat something is, rather than a cynici* that something isn’t,” Mooney says. “If something crosses the road, it’s not a case of ‘I wonder what tliat was?* Rather, it is a case of 'that's a thylacine!' It is a bit like a gold prospector's blind faith, "it has got to be there".
However, Mooney treats all reports on face value. I never try to embarrass people, or make fools of them. But the fact that I don't pack the car immediately they ring can often be taken as ridicule. Obsessive characters get irate tliat someone in my position is not out there when they think the thylacine is there."
But Hans Naarding, whose sighting of a striped animal two decades ago was the highlight of Ma life of animal spotting", remains bemused by the time and money people waste on tiger searches. He says resources would be better applied to saving the Ta*anian devil, and helping migratory bird populations that are declining as a result of shrinking wetlands across Australia.
Could the thylacine still be out there? MSure,w Naarding says. But he also says any discovery of surviving thylacines would be Mrather pointless". MHow do you save a species from extinction? What could you do with it? If there are thylacines out there, they are better off right where they are."
Questions 14-17
Complete the summary below.
Choose NO MORE THAN TWO WORDS from the passage for each answer.
Write your answers in boxes 14-17 on your answer sheet.
The Ta*anian tiger, also called thylacine, resembles the look of a dog and has 14_________onitsfUrcoat.M£inyfossilshavebeenfound,showingthatthylacines had existed as early as 15______________years ago. They lived throughout 16________ before disappearing from the mainland. And soon after the 17___________ settlers arrived the size of thylacine population in Ta*ania shrunk at a higher speed.
Questions 18-23
Look at the following statements (Questions 18-23) and the list of people below.
Match each statement with the correct person, A, B, C or D, Write the correct letter A, B, C or Dt in boxes 18-23 on your answer sheet.
NB You may use any letter more than once.
List of People
A Hans Naarding
B Randolph Rose
C David Pemberton
D Nick Mooney
18 His report of seeing a live thylacine in the wild attracted international interest.
19 Many eye-witnesses1 reports are not trustworthy.
20 It doesnJ t require a certain number of animals to ensure the survival of a species.
21 There is no hope of finding a surviving Ta*anian tiger.
22 Do not disturb them if there are any Ta*anian tigers still living today.
23 The interpretation of evidence can be affected by people's beliefs.
Questions 24-26
Write the correct letter in boxes 37-39 on your answer sheet.
37. Hans Narrding’s sighting has resulted in
A government and organizations’ cooperative efforts to protect thylacine
B extensive interests to find a living thylacine.
C increase of the number of reports of thylacine worldwide.
D growth of popularity of thylacine in literature.
38. The example fo coelacanth is to illustrate
A it lived in the same period with dinosaurs
B how dinosaurs evolved legs
C some animals are difficult to catch in the wild
D extinction of certain species can be mistaken
39. Mooney believes that all sighting reports should be
A given some credit as they claim even if they are untrue
B aced upon immediately
C viewed as equally untrustworthy
D questioned and carefully investigated
Passage 3:
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參考文章:暫無
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