當(dāng)前位置:大學(xué)路 > 雅思 >正文

呼倫貝爾雅思閱讀解題技巧解析 雅思閱讀動(dòng)植物類真題及答案:ThePearl

更新:2023年11月27日 15:20 大學(xué)路

大學(xué)路小編給大家?guī)?lái)了呼倫貝爾雅思閱讀解題技巧解析 雅思閱讀動(dòng)植物類真題及答案:ThePearl相關(guān)文章,一起來(lái)看一下吧。

本文目錄一覽:

呼倫貝爾雅思閱讀解題技巧解析 雅思閱讀動(dòng)植物類真題及答案:ThePearl

2023年4月雅思考試(4月10日)閱讀真題答案

您好,我是專注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢(mèng)想的路上,選擇合適的學(xué)校和專業(yè),準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的留學(xué)顧問(wèn),我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時(shí)提問(wèn)!
想要去出國(guó)留學(xué),就必須要去完成雅思考試,并且要在該考試?yán)锬玫讲诲e(cuò)的分?jǐn)?shù)。如果大家在考試前有看過(guò)以往考試的真題以及答案解析,對(duì)于自己的考試是有很多用處的。那么今天就到小鐘老師來(lái)看一看雅思考試2023年4月10日雅思閱讀部分的考試真題答案。
2023年4月10日雅思閱讀真題及答案:
Passage 1
主題:自助超市
題型:填空+ 匹配+選擇
Passage 2
主題: 水母泛濫的原因及影響
題型:匹配+填空+多選
Passage 3
主題:人類的進(jìn)化
題型:判斷+單選+填空
為何雅思考試閱讀總是做不完:
基礎(chǔ)薄弱導(dǎo)致讀太慢:
很多童鞋的基礎(chǔ)不夠好,主要體現(xiàn)在詞匯量不夠及語(yǔ)法掌握不牢,這就會(huì)導(dǎo)致題目文章理解困難,分不清復(fù)雜句結(jié)構(gòu),導(dǎo)致抓不住重點(diǎn)。
針對(duì)這兩點(diǎn)你需要做的是:
1、牢固掌握雅思閱讀高頻詞
2、對(duì)文章進(jìn)行生詞和同義替換的總結(jié)
同意替換詞是雅思閱讀最大的出題點(diǎn),自己進(jìn)行總結(jié),能幫助自己更深入的理解。
3、掌握雅思閱讀重點(diǎn)句型
雅思閱讀重在轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、因果等邏輯上的考察,補(bǔ)好基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法后,需要在這些邏輯句型上花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間去掌握。
長(zhǎng)時(shí)間緊扣單個(gè)句子:
很多同學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)每個(gè)單詞逐一停頓,并逐一翻譯地閱讀,強(qiáng)迫癥式地想完全理解每句話的意思,這樣會(huì)浪費(fèi)很多時(shí)間,也完全沒有必要。
在雅思閱讀中,要以意群、句子,甚至幾個(gè)句子為一個(gè)單位移動(dòng),必要的時(shí)候進(jìn)行跳讀。
掌握基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法和邏輯后,讀不懂的快讀,讀得懂的抓住重點(diǎn)。
還有同學(xué)低聲朗讀或嘴唇蠕動(dòng)著默讀,用手或筆指著卷面一排排地導(dǎo)讀,這些都是嚴(yán)重影響閱讀速度的壞習(xí)慣,現(xiàn)在開始,童鞋們就應(yīng)有意識(shí)的抑制這些習(xí)慣性行為。
時(shí)間快用完時(shí)緊張負(fù)面情緒:
在考場(chǎng)上,很多同學(xué)越想按時(shí)完成越是緊張。一旦一篇文章沒有及時(shí)做完,后面就慢慢心態(tài)崩了...
其實(shí),大家的目標(biāo)不是9分的話,就不是 非得做完全部的題目,最重要的是,保證已做的題全部正確。
所以在平常的練習(xí)中,先保證正確率,前期可以仔細(xì)地慢慢做,做到每題全對(duì);
后期熟練做題并牢固掌握詞匯語(yǔ)法后,要在1小時(shí)內(nèi)達(dá)到40個(gè)全對(duì)的目標(biāo),第一遍對(duì)錯(cuò)誤的題進(jìn)行總結(jié),第二遍繼續(xù)練習(xí)直到1小時(shí)內(nèi)全對(duì)為止。
最后,不能單純追求詞匯量的提高,真正掌握一個(gè)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的意思,比自我感動(dòng)式的狂刷單詞有用得多。
雅思考試閱讀有哪些考試順序:
1、何為“順序原則”
“順序原則”即雅思官方在題型特點(diǎn)注釋中所述的“Answers are in passage order.”說(shuō)的復(fù)雜一些,便是:若某一題型符合“Answers are in passage order”的描述,該題型所包含的幾個(gè)題目的答案在文中分布的相應(yīng)位置隨題號(hào)的變大而逐漸靠后。Sounds like a mouthful, right? 簡(jiǎn)而言之吧,就是這種題型考生可以順著題號(hào)一題一題地往文章更靠后的位置找,比較符合正常人的閱讀習(xí)慣(相信很少有人上來(lái)先讀一篇文章的第三段,或者第四段吧)。
2、順序原則與題型
宏觀地看一篇雅思閱讀文章包涵的全部題型,答案分布的順序也符合題型出現(xiàn)的先后順序,例如全文包含先判斷題,后填空題這兩種題型,則較有可能出現(xiàn)的情況是判斷題答案分布在文章的前半部分,而填空題在文章后半部分。例如: 劍橋雅思真題集系列7,Test 4 Passage 1: 前7題判斷題分布于前6個(gè)段落,剩下的段落填空題分布于第9段,和前面7段無(wú)關(guān)。
3、順序原則之于解題的指導(dǎo)方針
最后來(lái)說(shuō)說(shuō)順序原則和解題過(guò)程的關(guān)系。兩者的關(guān)系主要體現(xiàn)在前者對(duì)如何讀題干的影響。對(duì)于遵守順序題型的題型,考生在審閱題干時(shí)候可以選擇審一題解一題的做法,因?yàn)橄嚓P(guān)內(nèi)容在文中按順序出現(xiàn),這樣做考生也會(huì)感到循序漸進(jìn),脈絡(luò)清楚。當(dāng)然,選擇在一開始講該題型的每個(gè)題干都審閱一遍也未嘗不可,可先完成較容易定位的題目,再活用順序原則,縮小較難定位題目所需的搜索范圍。對(duì)于亂序題型,特別是段落信息配對(duì)題,考生須在文中搜索答案之前審閱全部題干,最好讀兩遍以加深印象:因?yàn)樾畔⒃谖闹械姆植紴閬y序,所以第1題的信息有可能出現(xiàn)在比如,倒數(shù)第二段,而我們的閱讀順序,如前文所述,肯定是從頭段至尾段的。若讀一題做一題便可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)做一題就耗去讀全篇的時(shí)間,得不償失。題號(hào)大的題目在這一題型中是很有可能比題號(hào)小的題目更早做出來(lái)的。

希望以上的答復(fù)能對(duì)您的留學(xué)申請(qǐng)有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細(xì)的問(wèn)題或需要進(jìn)一步的協(xié)助,我強(qiáng)烈推薦您訪問(wèn)我們的留學(xué)官方網(wǎng)站 ,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)資料以及*的咨詢服務(wù)。祝您留學(xué)申請(qǐng)順利!

呼倫貝爾雅思閱讀解題技巧解析

在雅思考試中,雅思閱讀題型也越來(lái)越多樣化,為了考生能夠高效的備考雅思閱讀考試,我給大家整理了呼倫貝爾雅思閱讀解題技巧解析,希望對(duì)于大家備考有一定的作用。

雅思閱讀各題型解題技巧

1、判斷題

在做題目之前注意要求,如:TRUR/FALSE/NOT GIVEN或YES/NO/NOT GIVEN,要按要求寫到答題紙上。做題技巧:先在題目中的句子定位信號(hào)詞,名詞是關(guān)鍵的信號(hào)詞,但是一定要挑選出“長(zhǎng)相別致”的名詞,如果題目中的名詞在文章的“TITLE”中出現(xiàn),千萬(wàn)不要當(dāng)成信號(hào)詞,因?yàn)楹芏喽温渲卸紩?huì)出現(xiàn)該名詞,很難判斷出題目落在哪個(gè)段落。如果能找到特別的名詞很容易就可以準(zhǔn)確地定位段落了。若在題目中真的無(wú)法找到合適的名詞,可以換其他詞性(雅思閱讀主要考查六種詞性,包含名詞),下面按照其他詞性列舉出來(lái)考查重點(diǎn),主要考點(diǎn):形容詞和副詞是對(duì)它們的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)和反義詞進(jìn)行考查;動(dòng)詞主要對(duì)其同義詞、反義詞和該動(dòng)詞的范圍程度(如題目中用LESSEN,而原文中用ELIMINATE)設(shè)有考點(diǎn);數(shù)詞的考試重點(diǎn)在英語(yǔ)和*數(shù)字的互相轉(zhuǎn)換(50%--FIFTY PERCENT/HALF);連詞往往是在文章本身中隱含答案,最常暗示答案的幾個(gè)連詞是BUT,HOWEVER,WHILE,AND,ALSO,MOREOVER.雅思閱讀對(duì)冠詞、介詞、代詞、感嘆詞這四種詞性基本不進(jìn)行考查。通過(guò)詞性定位好段落后,把含定位詞的整個(gè)句子劃線,不要只看半句話,以免與題目理解有誤。然后,對(duì)題目本身做個(gè)心里翻譯,再把原文和題目進(jìn)行對(duì)照和比較,作出相應(yīng)的判斷。

2、歸納題

首先要用判斷題類似的方法找相應(yīng)的定位詞,對(duì)所填空格采取“就近原則”,無(wú)需把給出的一段或幾段話的題目全部理解或全部翻譯出來(lái)。目前歸納題有兩種趨勢(shì),一種是題目貫穿在整篇文章,另一種是只隱藏在其中一二個(gè)段落。另外,要注意信號(hào)詞的同義詞代換(原文用DEVELOP,題目里卻變化為EVOLVE)。

3、段落配對(duì)題

“首尾句原則”比較適合快速而且準(zhǔn)確地做好這個(gè)題型。官方的出題思路通常是把答案落在段落的第一句或最后一句,如果在這兩句中找不到答案,最好往文章第二句或第三句找,依據(jù)上述四句話基本可以把答案找到。另外,注意選項(xiàng)LIST OF HEADINGS中所提供詞匯與原文的同義詞代換。

4、選擇題

先通過(guò)題干把定位詞劃出來(lái),然后對(duì)應(yīng)所在的段落。對(duì)選擇題必須對(duì)每個(gè)選項(xiàng)要有準(zhǔn)確的理解,最主要的方法是對(duì)答案“排除法”,有些答案通過(guò)對(duì)文章的大概理解就可以排除。倘若選項(xiàng)當(dāng)中含有ONLY,ALL, NOTHING,NEVER,EVERY等詞,通??梢允褂谩敖^對(duì)詞原則”。另外,若選項(xiàng)當(dāng)中有答案很相近的地方,可以通過(guò)“部分相同原則”(也稱之為雙胞胎原則),但這兩個(gè)原則并不是100%適用,僅作為一個(gè)重要技巧的參考方法。對(duì)選擇“TITLE”題的做法,有時(shí)不用太看懂文章,直接看答案就可以做出來(lái),值得一提的是,一定要篩選最概括的答案,不能選擇很細(xì)節(jié)的答案。

II. 閱讀題干,劃出定位詞

上面這個(gè)例子涉及的是學(xué)術(shù)論文中實(shí)驗(yàn)類文章結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)于段落細(xì)節(jié)配對(duì)題的輔助解題思路。下面我們?cè)賮?lái)看一個(gè)說(shuō)明文結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)于解決其他題型作用的例子:劍橋雅思真題集4 Test 1 Passage 2 “What do whales Feel?”。

雅思考試聽、說(shuō)、讀、寫四大板塊,每個(gè)板塊都有其難點(diǎn),但是對(duì)于大多數(shù)雅思烤鴨們來(lái)說(shuō),雅思閱讀更是一塊難啃的“硬骨頭”。思潤(rùn)雅思考試指導(dǎo)老師分析指出,雅思考試閱讀部分的考試對(duì)于烤鴨們來(lái)說(shuō),常常存在三大難題:一為閱讀量較大,短短一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間,需要考生完成三篇相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)度的文章閱讀和四十道題目的解答,往往會(huì)使得考生在考生上因?yàn)闀r(shí)間的分分流逝而焦躁不安;二為難度較大的文章內(nèi)容,對(duì)于單詞量相對(duì)較小且語(yǔ)言功底相對(duì)較為薄弱的同學(xué)來(lái)說(shuō)往往無(wú)法正確把握文章的意思故而導(dǎo)致失分;三為題型的多樣和復(fù)雜性,雅思閱讀開創(chuàng)性的設(shè)立了眾多的考核題型,不同題型有不同的解題和思維方法,這也在一定程度上給考生帶來(lái)了障礙。正因?yàn)檫@三大攔路虎,所以才造成了眾多考生在閱讀這一項(xiàng)上紛紛落馬,悻悻而歸。那么,對(duì)于這樣具有一定難度的閱讀考試,考生到底應(yīng)該怎么合理安排考試,特別是考試現(xiàn)場(chǎng)的合理時(shí)間和解題順序安排,才能最大程度的發(fā)揮考生的應(yīng)有水平呢?

C、worked together well as a group in solving problems。

合理安排雅思閱讀答題時(shí)間的技巧

雅思閱讀答題技巧有很多,但合理安排時(shí)間無(wú)疑是其中非常重要的一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),為我特收集整理雅思閱讀答題技巧,分享給大家,希望對(duì)大家有所幫助,文中觀點(diǎn)僅供參考。

做好閱讀的關(guān)鍵就是多練習(xí)??磮?bào)紙、雜志和原文小說(shuō),努力提高閱讀能力,加快閱讀速度.

最重要的是,閱讀考試并不考你對(duì)某一篇文章讀懂了多少,而是考查你的閱讀技巧,就是快速閱讀的能力--掃描與略讀。

所謂的掃描就好像看*號(hào)碼簿,你心里很清楚你要找什么,所以你快速掃描所看的那一頁(yè)來(lái)找到答案。這種技巧通常用來(lái)回答多項(xiàng)選擇題以及配對(duì)題。快速掃描文章找到問(wèn)題所問(wèn)的信息。

略讀就是快速閱讀一個(gè)段落,了解中心意思,而忽略細(xì)節(jié)。這種技巧可以用來(lái)回答:“給出一個(gè)段落的小標(biāo)題 ”或是“在那個(gè)段落中提到這個(gè)信息?”或是“作者的觀點(diǎn)”這類的題目。

雅思閱讀的難度是漸進(jìn)的,做題的時(shí)間安排應(yīng)該是:第一篇文章大約用15-17分鐘,第二篇20分鐘左右,23-25分鐘做第三篇。如果有多余的時(shí)間就檢查一下答案。

在讀文章以前先快速瀏覽一遍所有的問(wèn)題,有個(gè)大致的概念你需要去尋找什么樣的信息,需要用掃描閱讀還是略讀,還是兩種技巧都要使用。瀏覽問(wèn)題的時(shí)候,用鉛筆劃出重要的信息,例如:日期、地點(diǎn)和名字。

瀏覽完畢所有問(wèn)題之后,掃讀一次文章,標(biāo)出重要的部分。如果看見任何與問(wèn)題相關(guān)的信息,直接標(biāo)出來(lái),有些題目邊看就可以邊答了。

根據(jù)自己標(biāo)出的重要信息一次回答問(wèn)題,文章看過(guò)一遍以后,去找特定的信息就會(huì)變得更容易。

答案在文章里面出現(xiàn)的順序通常與問(wèn)題的順序是一致的,例如第4題的答案通常會(huì)比第5題的答案先出現(xiàn)。不過(guò)這主要看問(wèn)題的類型,如果問(wèn)題問(wèn)的是 In which paragraph does this information appear?" 以及Yes / No / Not given類型的問(wèn)題,那么答案就不一定是按順序了。

一找到問(wèn)題的答案就在答題紙上作答,不一定要按順序回答問(wèn)題。

注意看題目要求,如果題目要求用不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞來(lái)作答,記住不要超過(guò)3個(gè)。

最難的是 True / False / Not given 與Yes / No / Not given 類型的題目。平時(shí)多練習(xí)做這種題型,考試的時(shí)候要記住看清楚要你回答True / False還是Yes / No,不要用True / False回答Yes/No,也不要用Yes/No回答True/False,這種回答會(huì)被視為錯(cuò)誤而沒有分?jǐn)?shù)。

不要在一個(gè)題目停留太久,找不到答案就接著做下一題,有時(shí)間再回頭做。

雅思閱讀動(dòng)植物類真題及答案:ThePearl

做好雅思的閱讀題除了掌握對(duì)的 方法 ,也離不開我們?nèi)粘5男燎诰毩?xí),下面我給大家?guī)?lái)雅思閱讀動(dòng) 植物類 真題及答案:The Pearl,一起加油吧!

雅思閱讀動(dòng)植物類真題:The Pearl

The Pearl

A

Throughout history, pearls have held a unique presence within the wealthy

and powerful. For instance, the pearl was the favored gem of the wealthy

during the Roman Empire. This gift from the sea had been brought back from

the orient by the Roman conquests. Roman women wore pearls to bed so

they could be reminded of their wealth immediately upon waking up. Before

jewelers learned to cut gems, the pearl was of greater value than the diamond.

In the Orient and Persia Empire, pearls were ground into powders to cure

anything from heart disease to epilepsy, with possible aphrodisiac uses as well.

Pearls were once considered an exclusive privilege for royalty. A law in 1612

drawn up by the Duke of Saxony prohibited the wearing of pearls by nobility,

professors, doctors or their wives in an effort to further distinguish royal

appearance. American Indians also used freshwater pearls from the Mississippi

River as decorations and jewelry.

B

There are essentially three types of pearls: natural, cultured and imitation. A

natural pearl (often called an Oriental pearl) forms when an irritant, such as

a piece of sand, works its way into a particular species of oyster, mussel, or

clam. As a defense mechani*, the mollusk secretes a fluid to coat the irritant.

Layer upon layer of this coating is deposited on the irritant until a lustrous

pearl is formed.

C

The only difference natural pearls and cultured pearls is that the irritant is

a surgically implanted bead or piece of shell called Mother of Pearl. Often,

these shells are ground oyster shells that are worth

significant amounts of money in their own right as

irritant-catalysts for quality pearls. The resulting

core is, much larger than in a natural pearl. Yet,

as long as there are enough layers of nacre (the

secreted fluid covering the irritant) to result in a

beautiful, gem-quality pearl, the size of the nucleus

is of no consequence to beauty or durability.

D

Pearls can come from either salt or freshwater sources. Typically, saltwater

pearls tend to be higher quality, although there are several types of freshwater

pearls that are considered high in quality as well. Freshwater pearls tend to

be very irregular in shape, with a puffed rice appearance the most prevalent.

Nevertheless, it is each individual pearls merits that determines value more

than the source of the pearl. Saltwater pearl oysters are usually cultivated in

protected lagoons or volcanic atolls. However, most freshwater cultured pearls

sold today come from China. Cultured pearls are the response of the shell to a

tissue implant. A tiny piece of mantle tissue from a donor shell is transplanted

into a recipient shell. This graft will form a pearl sac and the tissue will

precipitate calcium carbonate into this pocket. There are a number of options

for producing cultured pearls: use freshwater or seawater shells, transplant

the graft into the mantle or into the gonad, add a spherical bead or do it nonbeaded.

The majority of saltwater cultured pearls are grown with beads.

E

Regardless of the method used to acquire a pearl, the process usually takes

several years. Mussels must reach a mature age, which can take up t0 3 years,

and then be implanted or naturally receive an irritant. Once the irritant is

in place, it can take up to another 3 years for the pearl to reach its full size.

Often, the irritant may be rejected, the pearl will be terrifically misshapen, or

the oyster may simply die from disease or

countless other complications. By the end

of a 5 t0 10 year cycle, only 50% of the

oysters will have survived. And of the pearls

produced, only approximately 5% are of

substantial quality for top jewelry makers.

From the outset, a pearl fanner can figure

on spending over $100 for every oyster

that is farmed, of which many will produce

nothing or die.

F

Imitation pearls are a different story

altogether. In most cases, a glass bead is

dipped into a solution made from fish

scales. This coating is thin and may

eventually wear off. One can usually

tell an imitation by biting on it. Fake

pearls glide across your teeth, while the

layers of nacre on real pearls feel gritty.

The Island of Mallorca (in Spain) is known for its imitation pearl industry.

Quality natural pearls are very rare jewels. The actual value of a natural pearl

is determined in the same way as it would be for other “precious” gems.

The valuation factors include size, shape, color, quality of surface, orient

and luster. In general, cultured pearls are less valuable than natural pearls,

whereas imitation pearls almost have no value. One way that jewelers can

determine whether a pearl is cultured or natural is to have a gem lab perform

an x-ray of the pearl. If the x-ray reveals a nucleus, the pearl is likely a beadnucleated

saltwater pearl. If no nucleus is present, but irregular and *all dark

inner spots indicating a cavity are visible, combined with concentric rings of

organic substance, the pearl is likely a cultured freshwater. Cultured freshwater

pearls can often be confused for natural pearls which present as homogeneous

pictures which continuously darken toward the surface of the pearl. Natural

pearls will often show larger cavities where organic matter has dried out and

decomposed. Although imitation pearls look the part, they do not have the

same weight or *oothness as real pearls, and their luster will also dim greatly.

Among cultured pearls, Akoya pearls from Japan are some of the most lustrous.

A good quality necklace of 40 Akoya pearls measuring 7mm in diameter sells

for about $1,500, while a super- high quality strand sells for about $4,500. Size

on the other hand, has to do with the age of the oyster that created the pearl (the

more mature oysters produce larger pearls) and the location in which the pearl

was cultured. The South Sea waters of Australia tend to produce the larger

pearls; probably because the water along the coast line is supplied with rich

nutrients from the ocean floor. Also, the type of mussel common to the area

seems to possess a predilection for producing comparatively large pearls.

G

Historically, the world’s best pearls came from the Persian Gulf, especially

around what is now Bahrain. The pearls of the Persian Gulf were natural

created and collected by breath-hold divers. The secret to the special luster of

Gulf pearls probably derived from the unique mixture of sweet and salt water

around the island. Unfortunately, the natural pearl industry of the Persian Gulf

ended abruptly in the early 1930’s with the discovery of large deposits of

oil. Those who once dove for pearls sought prosperity in the economic boom

ushered in by the oil industry. The water pollution resulting from spilled oil

and indiscriminate over-fishing of oysters essentially ruined the once pristine

pearl producing waters of the Gulf. Today, pearl diving is practiced only as

a hobby. Still, Bahrain remains one of the foremost trading centers for high

quality pearls. In fact, cultured pearls are banned from the Bahrain pearl

market, in an effort to preserve the location’s heritage. Nowadays, the largest

stock of natural pearls probably resides in India. Ironically, much of India’s

stock of natural pearls came originally from Bahrain. Unlike Bahrain, which

has essentially lost its pearl resource, traditional pearl fishing is still practiced

on a *all scale in India.

雅思閱讀真題答案解析——pearl珍珠

1 A

【原文參考依據(jù)-A】第2句話 the pearl was the favored gem of th wealthy during the Roman Empire.在羅馬帝國(guó)時(shí)代,珍珠是深受富人喜愛的寶物。

2 E

【原文參考依據(jù)-E】第一句話Regardless of the method used to acquire a pearl,the process usually takes several years.不管用什么方法去獲取珍珠,這個(gè)過(guò)程通常需要幾年。所以對(duì)應(yīng)題干中的difficulties.

3 F

4 C

【原文參考依據(jù)-c】第一句話The only difference natural pearls and cultured pearls is that the irrtant is a surfically implanted bead or piece of shell called Mother of Pearl.天然珍珠和人工養(yǎng)殖珍珠的唯一差別在于人工養(yǎng)殖珍珠的*物是一個(gè)通過(guò)外科手術(shù)植入的珠子或者小塊的殼,被稱作珍珠母。

5B

【原文參考依據(jù)-A】第四句話Roman women wore pearls to bed so they could be reminded of their wealth immediately upon waking up.羅馬女人還戴著珍珠上床睡覺,這樣她們一覺醒來(lái)看到珍珠的時(shí)候,馬上就能看到自己是多么的富有。

6 J【原文參考依據(jù)-A】第6句話 In the orient and PersiaEmpire,pearls were ground into powders to cure anything from heart disease to epilepsy,with possible aphrodisiac as well.在亞洲和波斯特帝國(guó),珍珠被磨成珍珠粉用來(lái)治療從心臟病到癲癇的各種疾病。

7 K【原文參考依據(jù)-F】The Island of Mallorca (inSpain)is known for its imitation pearl industry.西班牙的馬略卡島以生產(chǎn)人造珍珠首飾而著名

8F【原文參考依據(jù)-F 】Among cultured pearls ,Akoya pearls from Japan are some of the most lustrous.產(chǎn)自日本的珍珠是所有人工養(yǎng)殖珍珠中光澤度最亮的一種。

9C【原文參考依據(jù)-F】 倒數(shù)第二句 The South Sea waters of Australia tend to produce the large pearls;probably because the water along the coast line is suppliced with rich nutrients from the ocean floor.產(chǎn)自澳大利亞的南海海域的珍珠個(gè)頭一般更大。

10 D 【原文參考依據(jù)-G 末句】Unlike Bahrain,which has essentially lost its pearl resource ,traditional pearl fishing is still practiced on a *all in India. 在印度,小規(guī)模的傳統(tǒng) 潛水 收集珍珠作業(yè)仍然存在。

11 TRUE【原文參考依據(jù)-C 】第三句話The resulting core is,therefore,much larger than in a natural pearl.因此,人工養(yǎng)殖珍珠的內(nèi)核比天然珍珠要大。

12 FALSE 【原文參考依據(jù)- F第10句話】In general,cultured pearls are less valuable than natural pearls, whereas imitation pearls almost have no value.總體來(lái)說(shuō),人工養(yǎng)殖珍珠的價(jià)值比不過(guò)天然珍珠,而人造珍珠就更沒有價(jià)值可言了。題目中說(shuō)養(yǎng)殖的珍珠和天然的珍珠價(jià)值是一樣的 顯然是錯(cuò)誤的,所以答案是False.

13 TRUE 【原文參考依據(jù)- F 倒數(shù)第2句話】 he South Sea waters of Australia tend to produce the large pearls;probably because the water along the coast line is suppliced with rich nutrients from the ocean floor.產(chǎn)自澳大利亞的南海海域的珍珠個(gè)頭一般更大。

14 NOT GIVEN

雅思閱讀技巧之詞匯+ 總結(jié)

雅思閱讀技巧錦囊一:英語(yǔ)詞庫(kù)

所謂英語(yǔ)詞庫(kù)是英語(yǔ)對(duì)英語(yǔ)的詞庫(kù)而非是英語(yǔ)對(duì)漢語(yǔ)的詞庫(kù)。每個(gè)烤鴨都清楚雅思是國(guó)際性考試而非中國(guó)性質(zhì)考試,單詞背其中文意思在考試過(guò)程中是無(wú)效的,題目和 文章 都沒有中文的出現(xiàn)。雅思閱讀就是在全文中的找答案,可是你所用定位的詞很多時(shí)候不會(huì)老老實(shí)實(shí)的坐在原文里等著你,這就需要你具備英語(yǔ) 同義詞 的能力。

比如劍橋6的67頁(yè)的list of headings 的 key point 2 的首句中managers should ensure that all employees have specific goals and receive comments on how well they are doing in those goals. 與之相對(duì)應(yīng)的答案是establish targets and give feedback 同意詞組為:have specific goals等于establish targets,receive comments on how well they are doing in those goals等于give feedback。

雅思閱讀技巧錦囊二:ability to paraphrase

Paraphrase意思是用英文的 句子 或者段落來(lái)解釋其英文的句子或者段落。對(duì)于外語(yǔ)系的孩子來(lái)講這種能力的考試是家常便飯,也就造就了他們的理解能力比非外語(yǔ)系的同學(xué)們好很多。這種能力在雅思閱讀考試中也是司空見慣的。

例如:劍橋6的43頁(yè)的判斷題10. Cities with high level of bicycles usage can be efficient even when public transport is only averagely good. 很多孩子看見only習(xí)慣性判為NO。因?yàn)樘^對(duì)了。實(shí)則不然,答案為YES。對(duì)應(yīng)于原文中two most ‘bicycle friend’ cities considered—Amsterdam and Copenhagen—were very efficient, even though their public transport systems were ‘ reasonable but special.

切記:高分的取得不只是靠技巧,閱讀能力的提升非常的重要

雅思閱讀必備高分三技能

技能一:擁有扎實(shí)的詞匯語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)及背景知識(shí)

這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的其實(shí)是英文基礎(chǔ)的重要性。考生想要在考試過(guò)程中游刃有余,沒有一定的詞匯量基本是沒有辦法達(dá)成的。當(dāng)然我們?cè)诳荚囍锌梢酝ㄟ^(guò)上下文,轉(zhuǎn)折詞等等猜測(cè)生詞的意思。但是,一旦生詞量超過(guò)一定比例,勢(shì)必會(huì)影響考生的理解。說(shuō)到理解,在雅思考試中碰到長(zhǎng)難句是常有的事情。那么扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)也是考生正確理解文章意義的一個(gè)重要的必備素質(zhì)。

除去扎實(shí)的詞匯語(yǔ)法基礎(chǔ)之外,豐富的背景知識(shí)也是一名高分考生所必須的。雅思閱讀考試人文社科類和自然科學(xué)類當(dāng)中有眾多小分支話題,涉及天文、地理、生物、地質(zhì)、語(yǔ)言學(xué)、發(fā)展史等等眾多領(lǐng)域。為了保證考試時(shí)的閱讀效率及答題的正確性,考生需要在平時(shí)多多查閱相關(guān)資料,了解各類文章背景。

技能二:熟悉題型的做題思路和技巧和出題角度

雅思閱讀考試的題型多種多樣,有細(xì)節(jié)題,有主旨題,有考察整體理解的題型,也有考察辨別信息能力的題型。

因此,建議想要取得高分的學(xué)員,在掌握每種題型的解題技巧的同時(shí),還需要研究的是考試的出題角度,仔細(xì)研究各種題型考察的是何種能力。然后有針對(duì)性的去鍛煉這方面的能力。14年的雅思閱讀考試中,所占比重最大的幾類題型為細(xì)節(jié) 配對(duì) 題、是非無(wú)判斷題、選擇題。之前??嫉?List of headings對(duì)在去年的考試中所占比例并不大。14年幾乎每場(chǎng)考試都有細(xì)節(jié)配對(duì)題出現(xiàn),那么其實(shí)可以反映出雅思考試更加注重考生的細(xì)節(jié)定位能力以及對(duì)于材料的理解能力。

技能三:充分到位的精讀和模擬訓(xùn)練是必不可少的

精讀是提高分?jǐn)?shù)的唯一法寶。精讀的方法是:

用一小時(shí)完整的做一個(gè)Test三篇文章,然后一篇文章一篇文章的開始精讀。

查出每篇文章的所有生詞,并要求認(rèn)知。接著分析文章所有的長(zhǎng)難句,翻譯整篇文章。

把所有題的出題點(diǎn)在文章里標(biāo)出來(lái)。我們要非常清楚對(duì)是為什么對(duì),錯(cuò)是為什么錯(cuò)。精讀可以提高同學(xué)們的詞匯、長(zhǎng)難句分析能力以及對(duì)整篇文章做題思路的理解。

模擬訓(xùn)練可以提高考生兩方面的能力:一是考試答題順序的安排。二是考試時(shí)間的合理分配。

首先是答題順序的安排。考生并不用完全按照考試文章的順序來(lái)答題。完全可以通過(guò)對(duì)于標(biāo)題的瀏覽來(lái)確定文章大意。然后根據(jù)自己的熟悉程度來(lái)選擇文章的先后順序。

另外,在確定了文章的先后順序之后,題目的先后順序其實(shí)也是需要進(jìn)行合理安排的。比如14年很流行的段落細(xì)節(jié)配對(duì)題,雖然經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在文章很靠前的位置,但是,無(wú)論什么樣的位置出現(xiàn),這種題型都應(yīng)該放在最后來(lái)解決。除了答題順序之外,考試時(shí)間的精確掌控也是考生是否能夠取得高分的一個(gè)重要因素。雅思閱讀考試是個(gè)精泛讀結(jié)合過(guò)程,不是所有的文字都需要進(jìn)行精讀的,恰恰那些基礎(chǔ)很好有能力有機(jī)會(huì)考到高分的考生,往往會(huì)犯全篇通讀的錯(cuò)誤,導(dǎo)致最后答題時(shí)間不夠,沒能完成所有的題目而不能取得滿意的成績(jī)。

保存并繼續(xù)

另外要提醒考生注意的是,在平常的模擬考試中就養(yǎng)成是用答題卡的習(xí)慣,這樣才不至于在考試的時(shí)候因?yàn)闀r(shí)間不夠而出現(xiàn)答題卡不能填寫完全的情況。相信很多次的模擬練習(xí)之后,考生一定有能力在考試時(shí),用最合理的時(shí)間分配進(jìn)行最佳順序的答題,最終取得高分成績(jī)。

以上就是大學(xué)路小編給大家?guī)?lái)的呼倫貝爾雅思閱讀解題技巧解析 雅思閱讀動(dòng)植物類真題及答案:ThePearl,希望能對(duì)大家有所幫助。

免責(zé)聲明:文章內(nèi)容來(lái)自網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請(qǐng)及時(shí)聯(lián)系刪除。
與“呼倫貝爾雅思閱讀解題技巧解析 雅思閱讀動(dòng)植物類真題及答案:ThePearl”相關(guān)推薦

每周推薦




最新文章

熱門高校 更多




聯(lián)系我們 - 課程中心
  魯ICP備18049789號(hào)-7

2020大學(xué)路版權(quán)所有 All right reserved. 版權(quán)所有

警告:未經(jīng)本網(wǎng)授權(quán)不得轉(zhuǎn)載、摘編或利用其它方式使用上述作品