今天大學路小編整理了劍橋雅思3test3閱讀答案(2023年6月30日雅思閱讀真題整理)相關內容,希望能幫助到大家,一起來看下吧。
本文目錄一覽:
劍橋雅思3test3閱讀答案
1F
2F
3F
4NG
5T
6T
7TS
8AT
9FA
10AT
11FA
12SE
13V
14i
15vi
16N
17Y
18NG
19N
20Y
21Y
22C
23A
24B
25C
26A
27B
28B
29NG
30F
31F
32T
33T
34NG
35-37 IN ANY ORDER BDE
38B
39A
40F
2023年6月30日雅思閱讀真題整理
您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學夢想的路上,選擇合適的學校和專業(yè),準備相關考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經驗的留學顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導。歡迎隨時提問!
對于2023年6月30日的雅思考試,不知道同學們對于此次考試有哪些把握呢?接下來就和小鐘老師來看看2023年6月30日雅思閱讀真題整理。
權威點評
文章題材常規(guī),涉及到環(huán)境,動物,商業(yè)類。據(jù)烤鴨們反饋,passage 3生詞較多,導致原文和題干理解困難,影響做題。這要求考生在平時練習中多總結不同場景的高頻詞匯,并且提高在語境中理解生詞的能力。從題型看,難度適中,基礎題型:填空題(包括summary)和判斷題占30個左右,考查對于細節(jié)信息的定位和理解;匹配題考查了6個段落信息匹配題,考查學生在短時間內準確找到匹配段落信息的能力,考生必須掌握高效做匹配題的方法,在有限的時間內拿到更多的分數(shù)。
Passage 1
題目Why good ideas fail?
話題分類商業(yè)類
題型及對應數(shù)量判斷題 5
填空題 8
內容回憶一位市場營銷專業(yè)的學生做了關于公司治理的案例,該公司早前獲得了成功,后來失敗了。兩位專家對該公司的營銷進行分析與評價,并且提出了一些市場營銷的策略
題目回憶判斷題
1 TRUE
2 TRUE
3 NOT GIVEN
4 NOT GIVEN
5 FALSE
填空題
6 surface
7 name
8 需要補充
9 weight loss
10 behavior
11 focus group
12 simple survey
13 instincts
參考閱讀 10-3-1 商業(yè)類
Passage 2
題目Hold back floods
話題分類環(huán)境類
題型及數(shù)量段落信息匹配 6
單選題 2
填空題 5
內容回憶本文講述了主要講了洪水以前和現(xiàn)在的情況對比,以及治理洪水的新方法
Hold back flood
A Last winter’s floods on the rivers of central Europe were among the worst since the Middle Ages, and as winter storms return, the spectre of floods is returning too. Just weeks ago, the river Rh?ne in south-east France burst its banks, driving 15,000 people from their homes, and worse could be on the way. Traditionally, river engineers have gone for Plan A: get rid of the water fast, draining it off the land and down to the sea in tall-sided rivers re-engineered as high-performance drains. But however big they dug city drains, however wide and straight they made the rivers, and however high they build the banks, the floods kept coming back to taunt them, from the Mississippi to the Danube. And when the floods came, they seemed to be worse than ever. No wonder engineers are turning to Plan B: sap the water’s destructive strength by dispersing it into fields, forgotten lakes, flood plains and aquifers.
B Back in the days when rivers took a more tortuous path to the sea, flood waters lost impetus and volume while meandering across flood plains and idling through wetlands and inland deltas. But today the water tends to have an unimpeded journey to the sea. And this means that when it rains in the uplands, the water comes down all at once. Worse, whenever we close off more flood plains, the river’s flow farther downstream becomes more violent and uncontrollable. Dykes are only as good as their weakest link—and the water will unerringly find it. By trying to turn the complex hydrology of rivers into the simple mechanics of a water pipe, engineers have often created danger where they promised safety, and intensified the floods they meant to end. Take the Rhine, Europe’s most engineered river. For two centuries, German engineers have erased its backwaters and cut it off from its flood plain.
C Today, the river has lost 7 percent of its original length and runs up to a third faster. When it rains hard in the Alps, the peak flows from several tributaries coincide in the main river, where once they arrived separately. And with four-fifths of the lower Rhine’s flood plain barricaded off, the waters rise ever higher. The result is more frequent flooding that does ever-greater damage to the homes, offices and roads that sit on the flood plain. Much the same has happened in the US on the mighty Mississippi, which drains the world’s second largest river catchment into the Gulf of Mexico.
D The European Union is trying to improve rain forecasts and more accurately model how intense rains swell rivers. That may help cities prepare, but it won’t stop the floods. To do that, say hydrologists, you need a new approach to engineering not just rivers, but the whole landscape. The UK’s Environment Agency—which has been granted an extra £150 million a year to spend in the wake of floods in 2000 that cost the country £1billion—puts it like this: “The focus is now on working with the forces of nature. Towering concrete walls are out, and new wetlands are in.” to help keep London’s feet dry, the agency is breaking the Thames’s banks upstream and reflooding 10 square kilometres of ancient flood plain at Otmoor outside Oxford. Nearer to London it has spent £100 million creating new wetlands and a relief channel across 16 kilometres of flood plain to protect the town of Maidenhead, as well as the ancient playing fields of Eton college. And near the south coast, the agency is digging out channels to reconnect old meanders on the river Cuckmere in East Sussex that were cut off by flood banks 150 years ago.
E The same is taking place on a much grander scale in Austria, in one of Europe’s largest river restorations to date. Engineers are regenerating flood plains along 60 kilometres of the river Drava as it exits the Alps. They are also widening the river bed and channeling it back into abandoned meanders, oxbow lakes and backwaters overhung with willows. The engineers calculate that the restored flood plain can now store up to 10 million cubic metres of flood waters and slow storm surges coming out of the Alps by more than an hour, protecting towns as far downstream as Slovenia and Croatia.
F "Rivers have to be allowed to take more space. They have to be turned from flood-chutes into flood-foilers", says Nienhuis. And the Dutch. for whom preventing floods is a matter of survival. Have gone furthest. A nation built largely on drained marshes and seabed had the fright of its life in 1993 when the Rhine almost overwhelmed it. The same happened again in 1995. when a quarter of a million people were evacuated from the Netherlands. But a new breed of "soil engineers" wants our cities to become porous, and Berlin is their shining example. Since reunification, the city's massive redevelopment has been governed by tough new rules to prevent its drains becoming overloaded after heavy rains. Harald Kraft, an architect working in the city. says: "We now see rainwater as a resource to be kept rather than got rid of at great cost." A good illustration is the giant Potsdamer Platz, a huge new commercial redevelopment by Daimler Chrysler in the heart of the city.
G Los Angeles has spent billions of dollars digging huge drains and concreting river beds to carry away the water from occasional intense storms. The latest plan is to spend a cool 280millionraisingtheconcretewallsontheLosAngelesriverbyanother2metres.Yetmanycommunitiesstillfloodregularly.MeanwhilethisdesertcityisshippinginwaterfromhundredsofkilometresawayinnorthernCaliforniaandfromtheColoradoriverinArizonatofillitstapsandswimmingpools,andirrigateitsgreenspaces.Itallsoundslikebadplanning."InLAwereceivehalfthewaterweneedinrainfall,andwethrowitaway.Thenwespendhundredsofmillionstoimportwater,"saysAndyLipkis,anLAenvironmentalist,alongwithcitizengroupslikeFriendsoftheLosAngelesRiverandUnpavedLA.wanttobeattheurbanfloodhazardandfillthetapsbyholdingontothecity′sfloodwater.Andit′snotjustapipedream.Theauthoritiesthisyearlauncheda280millionraisingtheconcretewallsontheLosAngelesriverbyanother2metres.Yetmanycommunitiesstillfloodregularly.MeanwhilethisdesertcityisshippinginwaterfromhundredsofkilometresawayinnorthernCaliforniaandfromtheColoradoriverinArizonatofillitstapsandswimmingpools,andirrigateitsgreenspaces.Itallsoundslikebadplanning."InLAwereceivehalfthewaterweneedinrainfall,andwethrowitaway.Thenwespendhundredsofmillionstoimportwater,"saysAndyLipkis,anLAenvironmentalist,alongwithcitizengroupslikeFriendsoftheLosAngelesRiverandUnpavedLA.wanttobeattheurbanfloodhazardandfillthetapsbyholdingontothecity′sfloodwater.Andit′snotjustapipedream.Theauthoritiesthisyearlauncheda100 million scheme to road-test the porous city in one flood-hit community in Sun Valley. The plan is to catch the rain that falls on thousands of driveways, parking lots and rooftops in the valley. Trees will soak up water from parking lots. Homes and public buildings will capture roof water to irrigate gardens and parks. And road drains will empty into old gravel pits and other leaky places that should recharge the city's underground water reserves. Result: less flooding and more water for the city. Plan B says every city should be porous, every river should have room to flood naturally and every coastline should be left to build its own defenses. It sounds expensive and utopian, until you realize how much we spend trying to drain cities and protect our watery margins—and how bad we are at it.
題目回憶段落信息匹配題
1. A new approach conducted in the UK D
2. Reasons why twisty path and dykes failed B
3. One project on a river benefits three countries E
4. Illustration of an alternative plan in LA which seems unrealistic G
5. Efforts made in Netherlands and Germany F
6. Traditional ways of controlling flood A
選擇題
7. A It may stop the flood involving the whole area
8. D reserve water to protect downstream towns
填空題
9. Berlin set a good example for others.
10. The Rhine and the Mississippi river had the similar problem of water control.
11. An area near Oxford was flooded to protect the city of London.
12. Such planners who want our cities to become porous are called soil engineers.
13. In Los Angeles, *all scale water project could become a larger one.
參考閱讀532(環(huán)境類)
Passage 3
題目Australian Megafauna
話題分類生物類
題型及數(shù)量判斷題 4
summary 5
選擇題 5
內容回憶對澳大利亞大型動物megafauna的研究,分析人類在幾千年前人是否與大型動物共存。有研究者質疑證據(jù)不足
題目回憶判斷題
27 YES
28 NOT GIVEN
29 NO
30 YES
SUMMARY 題
31 B
32 H
33 D
34 C
35 G
選擇題
36 A
37 B
38 A
39 C
40 D
希望以上的答復能對您的留學申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協(xié)助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學官方網站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學考試規(guī)劃和留學資料以及*的咨詢服務。祝您留學申請順利!
2023年7月10日雅思閱讀部分考試答案
您好,我是專注留學考試規(guī)劃和留學咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學夢想的路上,選擇合適的學校和專業(yè),準備相關考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經驗的留學顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導。歡迎隨時提問!
2023年7月10日雅思考試已經結束了,考完的同學肯定是很想知道考試答案的,雅思考試閱讀部分的答案已經出來了,大家趕快來小鐘老師看看詳細的介紹吧!
一、2023年7月10日雅思閱讀部分考試答案
PASSAGE 1
主題:卡耐基(傳記)難易度:一般題型:判斷+填空+匹配
答案待回憶
PASSAGE 2
主題:古埃及造船難易度:較難題型:段落匹配+填空
答案待回憶
PASSAGE 3
主題:達爾文研究難易度:難題型:匹配+單選+判斷
27 - 31 匹配
27. 選explain the meaning of evolutionary psychology
28. 選我們的興趣和個性是祖先遺傳給我們的
29. 選情感很重要對應改變管理效率
30. 選未來職場社交依然保持強勢
31. 選達爾文進化論對現(xiàn)代工作環(huán)境有影響
32 - 35 判斷
32. True
33. False34. Not given35. False
36 - 40 填空
36. business environment
37. MBA graduates
38. back-to-front thinking
39. magic forumla40. human nature
二、雅思閱讀提速方法
1、速讀訓練
雅思閱讀考察的是一個考生的閱讀理解能力,更是考察關鍵信息的獲取能力,所以考生未必要讀完全部內容才開始做題,只要在短時間內消化文章的關鍵信息即可,所以訓練速讀能力很重要,比如關鍵信息一般出現(xiàn)在文章開頭,段落的首句或結尾,次要部分要害信息出現(xiàn)在轉折語段,掌握這些基本的獲取關鍵信息技巧,就可以爭奪足夠多的時間了。
2、題型技巧
因為速讀并不能解決全部問題,在遇到不同的閱讀題型時,我們也應該注意各類題型的解題方法,其中主旨題(List of Headings):主要考察的是考生的概括能力,那么速讀對主旨定位的幫助很大,但遇到一些考察細節(jié)的題目(判斷題T/F/NG、選擇題Multiple Choice等),則需要你能夠迅速定位題目與原文中的關鍵詞。
3、同義替換
除了部分專有名詞無法替換之外,其實雅思閱讀處處可見同義替換,同義替換的方式太多,同義詞、近義詞、短語,甚至句型轉換都有可能進行替換。
4、積累詞匯
很多單詞看不懂的結果就是每個句子都看不懂,只能硬著頭皮看下去。多看幾句,又忘了前面在講什么,又回頭看,這樣速度怎么可能快?其實雅思閱讀文章有很多學術詞匯,這類專業(yè)詞匯并不會影響考生們做題,適當進行拓展閱讀即可了解到,所以不必過分追求這些詞匯。
三、雅思閱讀題型
paragraph headings(段落標題)
會有10個左右的標題選項出現(xiàn)在閱讀文章的后面,其中會包含一個或兩個段落和其標題的幾個例子,這種題目要求考生對給出的段落在文章內容中找出相匹配的段落標題,雖然題目給出的標題適用于多個段落,但在正式的考試中一個選項只能適用于一個段落。
回答問題
根據(jù)文章或圖表回答問題這種題目是考察考生對信息的篩選和提取能力,如用下列單詞提問what、which、when、where、who、whose、whom、why、 how等。辨別正誤題型
該題型還包括(not given / not mentioned)沒有提到,有時還會出現(xiàn)下列提法精確/不精確、一致/不一致、正確與不正確,辨別正誤題型屬于難度比較大的題型通常在閱讀測試中的第三或者第四部分出現(xiàn)。
摘要、填空題型
填空題通常有兩種形式:一種是根據(jù)文章內容選擇詞或短語填空,第二種形式是利用所給單詞或短語讓考生填空,上述兩種形式填空題都需要借助語法、詞法知識分析所需填空文章中相關句子的含義。
配對題(matching)
配對的范圍主要包括新產品的發(fā)明家、發(fā)明時間、事件和事件的發(fā)展經過、事件發(fā)生的原因和結果、文章內容中概念的解釋和標志性事物及其所處的年代等等。
多重選擇題型
雅思閱讀測試中的多重選擇題型與托福測試中的多重選擇題型,雖然類似實質上差別很大,雅思閱讀測試中的多重選擇題型更多側重于對文章的理解而非強調語法、詞法的運用。
完成句子題型
這種題目比較花時間需要考生根據(jù)選項在文章仔細的尋找相關的信息,這也是考察小伙伴們篩選信息和提取信息的能力。
四、雅思閱讀備考須知
1 烤鴨們在備考雅思閱讀第一步不要瘋狂做劍橋真題,資源是有限的,你應該先夯實高頻詞匯和必備的語法內容。
2 最好的雅思閱讀備考材料,除了劍橋真題還是劍橋真題。
3 雅思閱讀高頻單詞你可以從練習中歸納,但對于時間很緊的同學使用一本好的單詞書也不失為好的選擇。
4 時間是我們最大的敵人,大家千萬別養(yǎng)成拖沓的習慣,規(guī)定時間完成規(guī)定練習時必須的。
5 如果不能20分鐘完成一篇閱讀文章,你可以試著用漸進法練習,先以25分鐘練習,慢慢縮減到23分鐘,最終達到考試要求。
6 閱讀單項很在意正確率和時間兩個環(huán)節(jié),而這兩個環(huán)節(jié)很難同時提高,烤鴨們首先應該提高的是正確率,在正確率穩(wěn)定的前提下,訓練速度。
7 對于閱讀中的判斷題你一定要看清要求到底是填TRUE還是YES,雖然有時候不扣分,但是我們最好不要在考試體驗冒險的感覺。
8 判斷題最難區(qū)別的是錯和未提到(False和Not Given),但是最難判斷的是對(True),因為原文和題目之間經過了復雜的統(tǒng)一轉換和句型變化。
9 小標題不要只是尋找每一段的第一句和最后一句,數(shù)據(jù)顯示這樣做只有三分之一的正確率,想要更多分數(shù),你還要關注文中轉折詞出現(xiàn)的地方。
10 小標題題型中的NB是不需要閱讀的,要么是廢話,要么是謊話。
11 段落中問句的后面和舉例子的前面也許會出現(xiàn)主題句。
12 兩個選項雌雄難辨,優(yōu)先選擇后一個選項。
希望以上的答復能對您的留學申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協(xié)助,我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學官方網站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學考試規(guī)劃和留學資料以及*的咨詢服務。祝您留學申請順利!
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