今天大學(xué)路小編整理了劍橋雅思14test2閱讀解析 2023年4月14日雅思真題全解析一覽相關(guān)內(nèi)容,希望能幫助到大家,一起來看下吧。
本文目錄一覽:
2023年12月14日雅思閱讀考試真題答案
您好,我是專注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢(mèng)想的路上,選擇合適的學(xué)校和專業(yè),準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的留學(xué)顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時(shí)提問!
上周完成的雅思考試,大家考得怎么樣呢?難度大不大呢?來一起了解一下吧。小鐘老師為大家準(zhǔn)備了2023年12月14日雅思閱讀考試真題答案。
Section 1厄爾尼諾現(xiàn)象
El-Nino—theusual weather in the Pacific
文章介紹了厄爾尼諾顯現(xiàn)的影響,“康拉德”號(hào)的海上調(diào)研以及結(jié)果,最后Gilbert Walker教授的理論研究和證實(shí)
判斷題(NG,T,NG,T,F(xiàn),F(xiàn),NG)
填空題(famine,crops,global,oceantemperature,airpressure,mildwinters)
Section2工作場(chǎng)所
Section 3*
2023年最后一場(chǎng)雅思G類考試的大作文考題回憶如下:
In many countries, the amount of rubbish is rapidly increasing. Why doe it happen? What can we do to solve this problem?
這道題曾于2023年11月出現(xiàn)在其他考區(qū),也和劍橋真題集5-B的G類大作題目高度相似。組長(zhǎng)搬運(yùn)劍橋真題集后附9分范文過來,供大家學(xué)習(xí)參考。
劍5 General Traning Test B, Writing Task 2:
Nowadays we are producing more and more rubbish.
Why do you think this is happening?
What can governments do to help reduce the amount of rubbish produced?
審題:當(dāng)題中有more and more,可在文中提及與過去的對(duì)比;當(dāng)問*措施,通常圍繞立法、征稅、罰款、投入經(jīng)費(fèi)、提供設(shè)施;當(dāng)問到垃圾,屬于環(huán)境話題,通常涉及污染、回收;此外,可對(duì)關(guān)鍵名詞rubbish進(jìn)行拆分,從而產(chǎn)生觀點(diǎn)展開討論。就考題而言,有“increasingly”,也可適當(dāng)用“ past”之類的字樣改寫并回應(yīng)。
范文分段分析(劃線為建議積累的話題相關(guān)表達(dá)):以下范文的段落結(jié)構(gòu)可能會(huì)讓大家覺得不熟悉、難以上手,沒關(guān)系,這種2-part類的題目相對(duì)好寫,只需開頭結(jié)尾改述背景并預(yù)告/總結(jié)全文,每個(gè)主體段各回應(yīng)一個(gè)問題/寫作任務(wù)即可。建議大家著重學(xué)習(xí)范文中的觀點(diǎn)和話題相關(guān)詞匯。
I think it is true that in almost every country today each household and family produces a large amount of waste every week. Most of this rubbish comes from the packaging from the things we buy, such asprocessed food. But even if we buyfresh foodwithout packaging, we stillproduce rubbishfrom the plastic bags used everywhere to carry shopping home.
學(xué)習(xí)點(diǎn):開頭段改述題目&引出觀點(diǎn)。將“垃圾增多”具體到“家庭垃圾”,并進(jìn)一步落到“包裝”。
The reason why we have so much packaging is that we consume so much more on a daily basis than families did in the past.Convenienceis also very important in modern life, so we buypackaged or cannedfood that can betransportedfrom long distances andstoreduntil we need it, first in the supermarket, and then at home.
學(xué)習(xí)點(diǎn):回應(yīng)“為什么”。第一句承接開頭段提出的包裝問題,使段落之間的銜接很緊密,具體的語(yǔ)言表達(dá)很扣題“we consume so much more families in the past”扣題中的 and more。第二句是個(gè)長(zhǎng)句,進(jìn)一步解釋為什么包裝增多。“圖方便”可以是很多問題的原因,雅思寫作小白可以記下來,用于“原因類”寫作任務(wù)的構(gòu)思。
However, I thinkthe amount of waste producedis also a result of our tendency touse something once and throw it away. We forget that even the cheapest plastic bag hasused up vaulable resources and energyto produce. We also forget that it isa source of pollutionand difficult todispose of.
學(xué)習(xí)點(diǎn):繼續(xù)回應(yīng)“為什么”,“is also a result of”是很好的連接和表達(dá)方式。第二句和第三句解釋為什么會(huì)出現(xiàn)使用一次性物品的趨勢(shì)?!叭狈τ^念”也是很多問題的原因。
I think,therefore,that governments need to raise this awareness in the general public. Children can be educated aboutenviromental issuesat school, but *s need to take action. Governments canencourage such action by putting taxes on packaging, such as plastic bags, byproviding recycling servicesand byfining househoulds and shops that do notattempt to recycle their waste.
學(xué)習(xí)點(diǎn):回應(yīng)第二個(gè)寫作任務(wù)“怎么辦”。一是提高公眾意識(shí),這個(gè)idea承接了上一段的“forget”(認(rèn)識(shí)不足)。二是鼓勵(lì)環(huán)保行為,比如征包裝稅,提供回收設(shè)施,對(duì)不進(jìn)行垃圾回收的家庭和商店進(jìn)行罰款。這一段有一些同類問題的“萬(wàn)用表達(dá)”,比如:提高認(rèn)識(shí) raise the awareness,采取行動(dòng) take action,提供設(shè)施 provide services,征稅 put tax on等。這一段還值得注意的是觀點(diǎn)拓展方式,即分人群 children/*s和列舉主體 household/shops。
With the political will, such measures could really reduce the amount of rubbish we produce. Certainly nobody wants to see our resources used up and our planetpoisoned by waste.
學(xué)習(xí)點(diǎn):承接上一段,小結(jié)。
(272 words)
希望以上的答復(fù)能對(duì)您的留學(xué)申請(qǐng)有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細(xì)的問題或需要進(jìn)一步的協(xié)助,我強(qiáng)烈推薦您訪問我們的留學(xué)官方網(wǎng)站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)資料以及*的咨詢服務(wù)。祝您留學(xué)申請(qǐng)順利!
2023年4月14日雅思真題全解析一覽
您好,我是專注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢(mèng)想的路上,選擇合適的學(xué)校和專業(yè),準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試,都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的留學(xué)顧問,我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時(shí)提問!
對(duì)于很多考完雅思的同學(xué)們來說,最想的就是知道自己的成績(jī)吧!那么今天就和小鐘老師一起來看看2023年4月14日雅思真題全解析一覽。
(圖片轉(zhuǎn)自百度)
聽力
本場(chǎng)考試的聽力部分填空20題,選擇類20題,但是出現(xiàn)了多選和地圖,難度較大,填空中也有幾題需要注意單詞的拼寫。
一、 考試概述:
Section 1:咨詢——罌粟花山丘,10填空
Section 2:介紹——廣播站地點(diǎn),4選擇6地圖
Section 3:討論——語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí),6單選 4多選
Section 4:學(xué)術(shù)——城郊比較,10填空
二、具體題目分析:
Section 1 咨詢——罌粟花山丘
10填空
1. The best watch time is the end of the months
2. The poppy mountain was covered with colorfulness of orange
3. Located at the Eastof the island
4. This park is a statepark
5. Bring your trousersto protect snakes
6. Activity item: generaltour
7. Viewpoint ofmuseum center
8. Time: 1 hour
9. 5.30 amto 1.00 pm
10. To bring the tri-pods and zoomlens of camera
Section 2 介紹——廣播站地點(diǎn)
4選擇6地圖
11. The most popular course this year is C foreign language class
12. The most difficult one is A organization skill
13. The purpose of this town center radio station: B entertainment for young people
14. The community was firstly for A caravan
15. Cafeteria - C
16. Store room - B
17. Practice studio - G
18. Cup cleaning -D
19. Waiting room -H
20. Control room - E
Section 3 討論——語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)
6單選 4多選
21. The research report was based oninstalled recording equipment in each room
22. When doing the experience Ben: moral aspect as without the child’s permission
23. What part of experiment conclusion Ben questioned: parents’ simplified language is effective in a long run
24. What the computer can be used to: make speech and behaviors *ysis
25. What about Milteda’s most effective way of learning French:learning grammar
26. What Ben like to learn dialogue by role play: because Ben is confident in speaking
27. B diaries
28. E observation
29. C technical errors
30.E interruption
Section 4 學(xué)術(shù)——城郊比較
10填空
31. noise
32. population
33. water
34. coal
35. history
36. balance
37. dairy
38. entertainment
39. infrastructures
40. electricity
2.閱讀
一、 考試概述:
本次考試的文章是三篇新題,第一篇是關(guān)于英國(guó)劇院的發(fā)展史的,第二篇講英國(guó)白蠟樹的頂梢枯死這種疾病,第三篇是講人類行為的。本次考試難度較大的配對(duì)題考查題量小,但是考生覺得難度大的選擇題和list of headings題量占比卻較大。部分考生反應(yīng)第三篇來不及做,所以大家考試時(shí)還是要加強(qiáng)時(shí)間的把控。
二、具體題目分析
Passage 1:
題目:History of theaters in Britain
題型:表格填空題6+判斷題7
新舊程度:新題
文章大意:主要講英國(guó)劇院的歷史發(fā)展
參考答案:
表格填空題:
1. wood
2. roof
3. playhouses
4. fire
5. concrete
6. bioscope
判斷題:
7. TRUE
8. FALSE
9. FALSE
10. FALSE
11. TRUE
12. NOT GIVEN
13. TRUE
Passage 2:
題目: Ash Tree Dieback
題型:List of Headings 7+多選題2+填空題4
新舊程度:新題
文章大意:主要講白蠟樹頂梢枯死(dieback)的這種病對(duì)英國(guó)的影響,以及如何短期和長(zhǎng)期內(nèi)如何處理這種疾病
參考答案:
List of Headings:
14. vii
15. viii
16. iii
17. i
18. v
19. ii
20. iv
多選題:
21. A
22. D
填空題:
23. wind
24. Denmark
25. place names
26. breed
Passage 3:
題目:What makes us human?
題型:判斷題5+選擇題5+配對(duì)題4
新舊程度:新題
文章大意:通過科學(xué)研究人類行為來討論人類何以為人
參考答案:
判斷題:
27. YES
28. NOT GIVEN
29. NO
30. NOT GIVEN
31. NO
單選題:
32. B
33. A
34. C
35. D
36. D
配對(duì)題:
37. E
38. C
39. F
40. A
3.寫作
1.雅思寫作小作文:
The table gives information of 5 types of product exported from Hong Kong in 2023 and 2023.
雅思小作文范文解析
該表格描述從香港進(jìn)口的5種商品的價(jià)值及其在1999和2023年間的變化。既有商品價(jià)格在同一年份的靜態(tài)對(duì)比,也有各種商品3年間動(dòng)態(tài)變化。通過觀察商品, 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)有生活必需品和工業(yè)用品,生活必需品都是下降趨勢(shì)而工業(yè)用品是上升趨勢(shì)??梢园凑债a(chǎn)品類別或者變化趨勢(shì)來分段描述。范文共計(jì)7句話。
范文
The table compares transactions of commodities in five categories imported from Hong Kong in 1999 and 2023 and also indicates their changing rates during the period. Generally, starting from 31.9 dollars, the total productions ended up with 38.28 dollars, with a rising rate of 20%.
Different goods were of diverse value and altered differently. With the lowest price 2.3 dollars in 1999, metals underwent the most drastic rise, more than doubling to 4.83 dollars three years later while a 48.1% rise could be seen in machinery to 11.7 dollars, becoming the most expensive imported products narrowly followed by 11.6 dollars of manufactured items which actually ranked the top in 1999 with 10.2 dollars.
In contrast, surviving necessities like foods and clothes suffered a decline. The drop was particularly noticeable in foods from 5 dollars to merely 4 dollars, representing the least share while there was a margin decline in clothes to 6.37 dollars.
Overall, foods and clothes imported from Hong Kong became less popular while industrial products such as manufactured items, machinery and metal were of higher costs and gained more popularity.字?jǐn)?shù) 182 words
2.雅思寫作大作文
Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local environment. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
雅思寫作文章結(jié)構(gòu)
P1:引入話題+表明觀點(diǎn)(部分否定觀點(diǎn))
P2:指出此做法的的優(yōu)勢(shì):可以解決一些環(huán)境問題;
P3:指出此做法的弊端:不能從根本是解決所有環(huán)境問題。
P4:指出此做法的弊端:在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中很難實(shí)施。
P5:總結(jié):概括文章內(nèi)容和重申觀點(diǎn)。
雅思寫作大作文范文
While humans have made strides economically and technologically, the natural environment has become increasingly vulnerable as people cut down trees, pollute the air, water and soil. Therefore, encouraging them to assume the responsibility for protecting and preserving their own environment locally seems to be feasible but is unrealistic indeed.
If the government persuades its citizens to take care of their environment at the local level, some environmental problems will then be solved. Only if every individual in different areas choose to lead a low carbon lifestyle , for example driving less but taking public transport more and using less disposable products but reusing and recycling more, the air will be cleaner and resources on which we thrive consumed less.But if all individuals just continue to damage the environment and take no action to change, the environment in which they reside and live will become a uninhabitable place. Without cooperation with different groups at the local level, the environment will hardly be improved.
But only pushing people to conserve the environment locally cannot address all environmental problems fundamentally. For example, the energy crisis has recently been a tricky problem for most countries, a problem that is so complex that it is beyond an individual’s ability to deal with. This is mainly because developing clean and renewable energy costs money and resources and because a growing number of environmental problems are no longer confined to a certain region or country.
Even worse, a majority of people are reluctant to adopt the solutions the government has proposed. The major reason is that many people consider the environment problem as a future concern. Some environment problems, such as climate change,may need to be tackled even after a century. Time and money is better invested in coping with immediate problems such as house shortage and traffic jam than in preventing a disaster that is only expected to happen in the future.
In conclusion, workable as it seems , inducing people to defend their own local environment not only fails to be an effective solution but is difficult to make this goal a reality in real life and in addition to individual efforts, other measures are also necessary especially when the environment problems is caused by a combination of factors, many of which are too big for an individual to resolve.字?jǐn)?shù) 336words
4.口語(yǔ)
Part 1 題目范例
Home (Your Accommodation)
1. In the future, what type of place would you like to live in?
解析:這個(gè)問題我們可以有幾個(gè)回答方向,第一,你可以說你想住在風(fēng)景秀麗的海邊或者植被很多的熱帶地區(qū),這樣可以欣賞美景又能享受美食,遠(yuǎn)離城市的喧囂。第二,可以選擇住在國(guó)外,這樣可以了解異國(guó)風(fēng)情,體會(huì)不同的文化氛圍,有利于多學(xué)一門語(yǔ)言。第三,我們可以從居住條件入手,說一說想住在豪華的別墅里,有游泳池的那種。
2. What kind of neighborhood/environment/surroundings/home would you like to live in?
解析: 這個(gè)問題,可以回答說想住在街坊鄰居便于交流的環(huán)境里,比如四合院,或者傳統(tǒng)的小閣樓,這樣比較熱鬧?;蛘哒f喜歡住在有花草樹木,健身器械齊全,物業(yè)管理晚上的小區(qū)里面。還有就是可以說住在外國(guó)人多的小區(qū),方便練習(xí)英語(yǔ)??梢员M情發(fā)揮想象力。但是要注意,重點(diǎn)是你們家的周圍環(huán)境。
Part 2 題目范例
Describe a good photo of you taken by someone
You should say:
Where it was taken
When it was taken
Who took it for you
Why it was unforgettable for you
Part 3 題目范例
1. Why do some people like taking photos, some don't?
解析:喜歡拍照的原因:有些人很自信,覺得自己很美很帥,很上鏡,還有些人喜歡留照片作為紀(jì)念,所以喜歡拍照。不喜歡拍照的原因:可能因?yàn)椴惶孕?,或者覺得自己不上鏡,或者是很害羞,或者根本就不喜歡拍照,覺得拍照沒意思,這里男性居多。
2. Would you like taking photos with strangers?
解析:可以拍:個(gè)人感覺并不care,可以拍。如果是有需要,比如在一些場(chǎng)合,不得不和陌生人拍照留念,像一些聚會(huì)啊,宣傳等活動(dòng)等,和陌生人拍照也無所謂。不想拍:覺得沒有什么意義,反正也不認(rèn)識(shí),拍了也不會(huì)留著;或者和陌生人拍照不太自然,會(huì)很僵,拍出來的照片不好看;或者是怕陌生人拿去另有用途,不能保護(hù)自己的肖像權(quán)。
希望以上的答復(fù)能對(duì)您的留學(xué)申請(qǐng)有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細(xì)的問題或需要進(jìn)一步的協(xié)助,我強(qiáng)烈推薦您訪問我們的留學(xué)官方網(wǎng)站
,在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)資料以及*的咨詢服務(wù)。祝您留學(xué)申請(qǐng)順利!
阿里雅思閱讀真題及解析
本文為大家整理了阿里雅思閱讀真題及解析的內(nèi)容,希望對(duì)大家備考雅思閱讀有所幫助,更多雅思機(jī)經(jīng)請(qǐng)關(guān)注雅思頻道。
雅思閱讀真題附答案題型:
人名觀點(diǎn)配對(duì)
他在尋找古老的湖泊,這名Mungo女子是被火葬的A
持懷疑態(tài)度的教授對(duì)一些化石的DNA進(jìn)行了可靠的分析E
教授測(cè)定的人的年齡要比62000年前年輕的多的結(jié)果A
確定Mungo人的年齡,爭(zhēng)議了澳大利亞人的起源B
在澳洲,研究小組誰(shuí)先恢復(fù)生物的證據(jù),發(fā)現(xiàn)尼安德特人C
年代的支持者認(rèn)為澳大利亞巨型動(dòng)物的滅絕是由于古代人類狩獵造成的D
多區(qū)域的解釋已經(jīng)被提出,而不是堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為單一的起源B
史前人類活動(dòng)導(dǎo)致氣候變化而不是巨型動(dòng)物的滅絕A
判斷題
Mungo湖仍然為考古學(xué)家提供了圖解說明人類活動(dòng)的證據(jù)True
在Mungo湖發(fā)現(xiàn)Mungo使用的武器Not given
Mungo人是在復(fù)雜的文化世界上已知最古老的考古證據(jù)之一,如埋葬儀式True
Mungo男人和女人的骨架是被發(fā)現(xiàn)在同一年False
澳大利亞教授使用古老的研究方法對(duì)“走出非洲”支持者的批判Not given
雅思閱讀真題:動(dòng)物類
四.分總分段落
。即在分總的基礎(chǔ)上繼續(xù)分述某些具體內(nèi)容,參見劍3T1P3Q3.
雅思閱讀歷年真題長(zhǎng)難句分析
But the market generates interest far beyond its size because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way matched by few other industries.—2010—閱讀第一篇
解析:(But the market generates interest far beyond its size)--主句 (because it brings together great wealth, enormous egos, greed, passion and controversy in a way)--原因狀語(yǔ)從句 (matched by few other industries)--后置定語(yǔ).
翻譯:這個(gè)市場(chǎng)所獲得的利益之所以遠(yuǎn)超本身的范圍主要是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)市場(chǎng)將巨大的財(cái)富、超強(qiáng)的自尊自負(fù)、貪婪和*,還有各種爭(zhēng)議通通匯聚在一 起,令其它行業(yè)相形見絀。
The current downturn in the art market is the worst since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989. 2010—閱讀第一篇
解析: (The current downturn in the art market is the worst)--主句 (since the Japanese stopped buying Impressionists at the end of 1989)--時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句.
翻譯:當(dāng)前低迷的藝術(shù)品市場(chǎng)是自1989年底日本人停止購(gòu)*印象派作品以來最糟糕的一次。
What makes this slump different from the last, he says, is that there are still buyers in the market. 2010—閱讀第一篇
解析:(What makes this slump different from the last)--主語(yǔ)從句, (he says)--插入語(yǔ), is (that there are still buyers in the market)--表語(yǔ)從句.
翻譯:他指出:與對(duì)上一次大蕭條不一樣的是現(xiàn)在市場(chǎng)上還有*家。
Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report said that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell. 2010—閱讀第一篇
解析:(Almost everyone who was interviewed for this special report—修飾主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)從句)--主語(yǔ) said (that the biggest problem at the moment is not a lack of demand but a lack of good work to sell)--賓語(yǔ)從句.
翻譯:幾乎每個(gè)接受這個(gè)特別報(bào)道訪問的人都說現(xiàn)在這個(gè)時(shí)期最大的問題在于不是沒有需求而是沒有好的作品去*。
But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away, waiting for confidence to return. 2010—閱讀第一篇
解析:(But anyone who does not have to sell is keeping away—定語(yǔ)從句修飾主語(yǔ))--主句,(waiting for confidence to return)--doing做狀語(yǔ).
翻譯:但那些不一定非得*東西的人就一直遠(yuǎn)離市場(chǎng),等待信心的回歸。
3.時(shí)效性:
雅思閱讀真題中最常見的50個(gè)短語(yǔ)
1. abide by(=be faithful to; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from... 缺席,不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引……的注意力
(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)):be absorbed in 全神貫注于……近:be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。
Without accident(=safely) 安全地
8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地
9. in accord with 與……一致. out of one's accord with 同……不一致
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)
12. on one's own account
1) 為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益
2)(=at one's own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)
3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account不論什么原因也不;of...account 有……重要性。
13. take...into account(=consider)把……考慮進(jìn)去
14. give sb. an account of 說明,解釋 (理由)
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋,說明。
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)椤?
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)
18. accuse...of...(=charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于。
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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