劍橋雅思18閱讀task3答案 2023年雅思閱讀考試精選習(xí)題及答案（3）

今天大學(xué)路小編整理了劍橋雅思18閱讀task3答案 2023年雅思閱讀考試精選習(xí)題及答案（3）相關(guān)信息，希望在這方面能夠更好幫助到大家。

本文目錄一覽：

• 1、2023年11月20日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案
• 2、2023年雅思閱讀考試精選習(xí)題及答案（3）
• 3、雅思機經(jīng)：2023.2.18雅思閱讀機經(jīng)考題回憶

2023年11月20日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案

您好，我是專注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢想的路上，選擇合適的學(xué)校和專業(yè)，準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試，都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗的留學(xué)顧問，我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時提問！
雅思的閱讀考試，在11月20日的考試中，有了新的變化，來一起看看真題吧。下面是小鐘老師整理的2023年11月20日雅思閱讀考試真題及答案。
2023年11月20日雅思閱讀考試真題
Passage 1
主題：世界上最古老的鞋
參考答案：
Passage 2
主題：捕捉小行星
參考答案：
Passage 3
主題：語言的變化
參考答案：
27-30 填空27.sound laws28.fashion29.imperfect30.principle of ease
31-37 判斷31.F32.NG33.NG34.T35.T36.NG37.T
38-40 匹配38.C39.B40.A
雅思閱讀評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
是直接將答對題目數(shù)量劃分給對應(yīng)分?jǐn)?shù)，從9分到0分。其中a類標(biāo)準(zhǔn)稍嚴(yán)于g類，二者是不完全一樣的，請注意。具體看下表：
雅思閱讀考試類型
雅思A類閱讀(學(xué)術(shù)類)部分共有三篇文章，考生需要回答40道題目。每一篇文章所需要回答的問題數(shù)量并不相同。每一道問題相對應(yīng)一個分?jǐn)?shù)。文章內(nèi)容和題目均出現(xiàn)于試卷中。
文章介紹
閱讀考試中所出現(xiàn)的文章是由真實的文章改寫而成的。這些文章來源于諸如雜志、期刊、書籍和報紙等途徑，與考生未來在大學(xué)課程中將閱讀到的文章極為相似。文 章還包括了非文字性的內(nèi)容，比如圖表、曲線圖、以及畫圖等。文章的寫作方式多樣，比如記敘文、說明文或者議論文等文體。文章的內(nèi)容包含即將學(xué)習(xí)本科、研究 生課程或進行職業(yè)注冊的考生所感興趣的、與其認知程度相符的常見話題。其中，至少一篇文章會出現(xiàn)詳盡的論述形式。所有文章總計長度約在2000到2750 字之間。
雅思G類閱讀(培訓(xùn)類)共有三部分，文章難度由淺至深，考生需要回答40道題目。第一部分有14道題，第二和第三部分分別有13道題。
第一部分通常包含2到3篇短文或者若干段文字(如廣告等)。第二部分通常有2篇文章，第三部分則為一段較長的文章。文章的內(nèi)容和文體各有不同，難度最深的為第三部分的內(nèi)容。
第一部分的內(nèi)容選自通知、廣告、時間表、宣傳品、以及其它類似的內(nèi)容。第二部分的內(nèi)容選自大學(xué)招生簡章、課程介紹、大學(xué)課程介紹、圖書館指引、規(guī)定、以及 其它類似的內(nèi)容。第三部分的內(nèi)容選自報紙、雜志、期刊、小說或非虛構(gòu)的書籍、以及其它類似的內(nèi)容。所有文章總計長度約在2400字左右。
雅思G類閱讀考試評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
按照IELTS評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，考生每科成績從1~9共分為九個等級?？忌目偡秩÷牎⒄f、讀、寫四個部分得分之和的平均值，平均值也需按照四舍五入的原則統(tǒng)計，并最終確定考生的雅思總分。今天，新通教育安徽外語專家就和大家來聊聊雅思G類閱讀評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是什么?希望能解答于雅思考生對于雅思G類閱讀評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的疑惑。
聽力、閱讀、寫作、總分都有半分的情況存在，最后得分均為取四項成績的平均值，如果遇到四項平均值為x.25或者x.75時怎么計算?
遇到這種情況還是按照四舍五入的原則計算，但需要尾數(shù)大于0.5分才計入上一級分?jǐn)?shù)，尾數(shù)小于或者等于0.5則計入同一級分?jǐn)?shù)。例如四項平均分等于或大于5.25分，則計入5的同一級分?jǐn)?shù)，取5.5分;如果平均分等于或大于5.75分，則計入5的上一級分?jǐn)?shù)，取6分。
雅思G類閱讀得分與原始分?jǐn)?shù)換算表
聽力和閱讀都分別有40道題目，每答對一題得一分。最后的分?jǐn)?shù)(原始分 Raw Score)被折算成1-9分的雅思段位。
由于和A類閱讀考試相比，雅思G類閱讀的題目較簡單，所以取得高分相應(yīng)的需要多對2-3題。由于雅思閱讀考試都是相對比較客觀的題目，所以不存在雅思閱讀成績復(fù)議這個程序。大家在備考雅思閱讀考試的時候，可以根據(jù)上面的雅思G類閱讀評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對自己的閱讀進行測試。
考試時間為60分鐘　共3篇文章　每篇約1000左右(閱讀量極大)　40個題目
在考試內(nèi)容上A類和G類是有一定的差別的：
Academic類與General training類的考題都以"三大段"的文章為基本結(jié)構(gòu)，大約1500-3000字之間，內(nèi)容多樣，甚至有時以圖表、表格的方式出現(xiàn)，學(xué)生答題的方式亦有多種答題形式，共40題.
閱讀部分的主題并不是為了考察學(xué)生對學(xué)術(shù)的專業(yè)度或認知度，所以學(xué)生千萬別因?qū)χ黝}的陌生而緊張起來。
A類與G類內(nèi)容相同之處在于A類除生活化范疇之外，加入考生在學(xué)業(yè)上、學(xué)術(shù)上的探討與了解，而G類較著重于社會上的、生活化的、工作訓(xùn)練等的主題。

希望以上的答復(fù)能對您的留學(xué)申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協(xié)助，我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學(xué)官方網(wǎng)站 ，在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)資料以及*的咨詢服務(wù)。祝您留學(xué)申請順利！

2023年雅思閱讀考試精選習(xí)題及答案（3）

您好，我是專注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢想的路上，選擇合適的學(xué)校和專業(yè)，準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試，都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗的留學(xué)顧問，我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時提問！
小鐘老師為大家?guī)?023年雅思閱讀考試精選習(xí)題及答案(3)，歡迎大家參考!更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容請關(guān)注本站!
2023年雅思閱讀考試精選習(xí)題及答案(3)
Talc Powder
A Peter Brigg discovers how talc from Luzenac's Trimouns in France find its way into food and agricultural products - from chewing gum to olive oil. High in the French Pyrenees, some 1,700m above sea level, lies Trimouns, a huge deposit of hydrated magnesium silicate - talc to you and me. Talc from Trimouns, and from ten other Luzenac mines across the globe, is used in the manufacture of a vast array of everyday products extending from paper, paint and plaster to co*etics, plastics and car tyres. And of course there is always talc's best known end use: talcum powder for babies1 bottoms. But the true versatility of this remarkable mineral is nowhere better displayed than in its sometimes surprising use in certain niche markets in the food and agriculture industries.
B Take, for example, the chewing gum business. Every year, Talc de Luzenac France - which owns and operates the Trimouns mine and is a member of the international Luzenac Group (art of Rio Tinto minerals) supplies about 6,000 tones of talc to chewing gum manufacturers in Europe. "We've been selling to this sector of the market since the 1960s," says Laurent Fournier, sales manager in Luzenac's Specialties business unit in Toulouse. "Admittedly, in terms of our total annual sales of talc, the amount we supply to chewing gum manufacturers is relatively *all, but we see it as a valuable niche market: one where customers place a premium on securing supplies from a reliable, high quality source. Because of this, long term allegiance to a proven suppler is very much a feature of this sector of die talc market." Switching sources - in the way that you might choose to buy, say, paperclips from Supplier A rather than from Supplier B - is not an easy option for chewing gum manufacturers." Fournier says. "The cost of reformulating is high, so when customers are using a talc grade that works, even if it's expensive, they are understandably reluctant to switch."
C But how is talc actually used in the manufacture of chewing gum? Patrick Delord, an engineer with a degree in agronomics, who has been with Luzenac for 22 years and is now senior market development manager, Agriculture and Food, in Europe, explains that chewing gums has four main components. "The most important of them is the gum base," he says. "It's the gum base that puts the chew into chewing gum. It binds all the ingredients together, creating a soft, *ooth texture. To this the manufacturer then adds sweeteners, softeners and flavourings. Our talc is used as a filler in the gum base. The amount vanes between, say, ten and 35 per cent, depending on the type of gum. Fruit flavoured chewing gum, for example, is slightly acidic and would react with the calcium carbonate that the manufacturer might otherwise use as a filler. Talc, on the other hand, makes an ideal filler because it's non-reactive chemically. In the factory, talc is also used to dust the gum base pellets and to stop the chewing gum sticking during the lamination and packing process," Delord adds.
D The chewing gum business is, however, just one example of talc's use in the food sector. For the past 20 years or so, olive oil processors in Spain have been taking advantage of talc's unique characteristics to help them boost the amount of oil they extract from crushed olives According to Patrick Delord, talc is especially useful for treating what he calls "difficult" olives. After the olives are harvested - preferably early in the morning because their taste is better if they are gathered in the cool of the day they are taken to the processing plant. There they arc crushed and then stirred for 30-45 minutes. In the old days, the resulting paste was passed through an olive press but nowadays it's more common to add water and (K-6IH) the mixture to separate the water and oil from the solid matter The oil and water are then allowed to settle so that the olive oil layer can be )and bottled. “Difficult” olives are those that are more reluctant than the norm to yield up their full oil content. This may be attributable to the particular species of olive, or to its water content and the time of year the olives arc collected - at the beginning and the end of the season their water content is often either too high or too low. These olives are easy to recognize because they produce a lot of extra foam during the stirring process, a consequence of an excess of a fine solid that acts as a natural emulsifier. The oil in this emulsion is lost when the water is disposed of. Not only that, if the waste water is disposed of directly into local fields - often the case in many *aller processing operations - the emulsified oil may take some time to biodegrade and so be harmful to the environment.
E "If you add between a half and two percent of talc by weight during the stirring process, it absorbs the natural emulsifier in the olives and so boosts the amount of oil you can extract," says Delord. "In addition, talc's flat, 'platey' structure helps increase the size of the oil droplets liberated during stirring, which again improves the yield. However, because talc is chemically inert, it doesn't affect the color, taste, appearance or composition of the resulting olive oil."
F If the use of talc in olive oil processing and in chewing gum is long established, new applications in the food and agriculture industries arc also constantly being sought by Luzenac. One such promising new market is fruit crop protection, being pioneered in the US. Just like people, fruit can get sunburned. In fact, in very sunny regions up to 45 per cent of a typical crop can be affected by heat stress and sunburn However, in the case of fruit, it's not so much the ultra violet rays which harm the crop as the high surface temperature that the sun's rays create.
G To combat this, farmers normally use either chemicals or spray a continuous fine canopy of mist above the fruit frees or bushes. The trouble is, this uses a lot of water - normally a precious commodity in hot, sunny areas - and it is therefore expensive. What's more, the ground can quickly become waterlogged. "So our idea was to coat the fruit with talc to protect it from the sun," says Greg Hunter, a marketing specialist who has been with Luzenac for ten years. "But to do this, several technical challenges had first to be overcome. Talc is very hydrophobic: it doesn't like water. So in order to have a viable product we needed a wettable powder - something that would go readily into suspension so that it could be sprayed onto the fruit. It also had to break the surface tension of the cutin (the natural waxy, waterproof layer on the fruit) and of course it had to wash off easily when the fruit was harvested. No-one's going to want an apple that's covered in talc."
H Initial trials in the state of Washington in 2023 showed that when the product was sprayed onto Granny Smith apples, it reduced their surface temperature and lowered the incidence of sunburn by up to 60 per cent. Today the new product, known as Invelop Maximum SPF, is in its second commercial year on the US market. Apple growers are the primary target although Hunter believes grape growers represent another sector with long term potential. He is also hopeful of extending sales to overseas markets such as Australia, South America and southern Europe.

希望以上的答復(fù)能對您的留學(xué)申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協(xié)助，我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學(xué)官方網(wǎng)站 ，在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)資料以及*的咨詢服務(wù)。祝您留學(xué)申請順利！

雅思機經(jīng)：2023.2.18雅思閱讀機經(jīng)考題回憶

您好，我是專注留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)咨詢的小鐘老師。在追尋留學(xué)夢想的路上，選擇合適的學(xué)校和專業(yè)，準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)考試，都可能讓人感到迷茫和困擾。作為一名有經(jīng)驗的留學(xué)顧問，我在此為您提供全方位的專業(yè)咨詢和指導(dǎo)。歡迎隨時提問！
下面是2023年2月18日雅思閱讀機經(jīng)的內(nèi)容，無論考的好壞下了雅思戰(zhàn)場就有好多同學(xué)給大家分享自己的體會和機經(jīng)，想要更好的備考下面的雅思閱讀考試，我們需要參考一下2023年2月18日雅思閱讀考題的內(nèi)容。 版本一 ：　　P1 植物發(fā)出香氣plant scent， heading+選擇+ Y/N/NG P2 全球變暖小冰河時代 人名加理論配對，summary (通篇尋找) P3 culture and communication語言 選擇+summary+T/F/NG 點評：此次難度較高，定位詞跨度大，不易尋找，劍橋真題鏈接： C8P46 Thelittle ice age
第一篇是個姓段的maching,然后選擇然后T/F/NG,是植物香味的作用，說了植物通過氣味吸引螞蟻，然后螞蟻可以幫他們趕走天敵，還說了香味可以吸引昆蟲授粉，還有什么基因研究方法
第二篇是 the new ice age,大概就是全球變暖不對，應(yīng)該會有新的冰河時代，還有科學(xué)解釋，選擇，人物加相關(guān)理論，流程題
第三篇是culture and communication,內(nèi)容好像是什么不同文化有不同的表達，引起歧義，一個人假定如果有同種方式就能避免，題是選擇，有詞庫的summary,Y/N/NG閱讀第一篇是有香味的植物scented plants，第二篇是communication and culture，第三篇是the new ice age~個人感覺，閱讀文章比較難讀，但題目不算難，因為判斷題不多，而且沒有段落大意題。
閱讀：P1：plants。4marching，5選擇，4TF。。

P2：the new ice age。前面的忘了。6配對
P3：communication and culture。4選擇，4有選項填空，6TF。
閱讀第一篇不大記得了，第二篇講氣候變化，ice age，第三篇講跟肢體語言還有人的認知習(xí)慣有關(guān)，沒有段意配對題型，summary題型較多，四選一題型較多
版本二：
P1 植物發(fā)出香氣plant scent， heading+選擇+ Y/N/NG P2 全球變暖小冰河時代 人名加理論配對，summary (通篇尋找) P3 culture and communication語言 選擇+summary+ T/F/NG 點評：此次難度較高，定位詞跨度大，不易尋找，劍橋真題鏈接： C8P46 The little ice age
第一篇是個姓段的maching,然后選擇然后T/F/NG,是植物香味的作用，說了植物通過氣味吸引螞蟻，然后螞蟻可以幫他們趕走天敵，還說了香味可以吸引昆蟲授粉，還有什么基因研究方法
第二篇是 the new ice age,大概就是全球變暖不對，應(yīng)該會有新的冰河時代，還有科學(xué)解釋，選擇，人物加相關(guān)理論，流程題
第三篇是culture and communication,內(nèi)容好像是什么不同文化有不同的表達，引起歧義，一個人假定如果有同種方式就能避免，題是選擇，有詞庫的summary,Y/N/NG
版本三： 閱讀第一篇是有香味的植物scented plants，第二篇是communication and culture，第三篇是the new ice age~
個人感覺，閱讀文章比較難讀，但題目不算難，因為判斷題不多，而且沒有段落大意題。
2023年2月18日雅思閱讀機經(jīng)的全部內(nèi)容，包括了對這次考試的文章的題目問題類型和大致內(nèi)容做的一個整理和分析。大家可以在備考雅思閱讀考試的過程中根據(jù)自己的實際情況選擇一些話題進行背景知識的準(zhǔn)備。

希望以上的答復(fù)能對您的留學(xué)申請有所幫助。如果您有任何更詳細的問題或需要進一步的協(xié)助，我強烈推薦您訪問我們的留學(xué)官方網(wǎng)站 ，在那里您可以找到更多專業(yè)的留學(xué)考試規(guī)劃和留學(xué)資料以及*的咨詢服務(wù)。祝您留學(xué)申請順利！

以上，就是大學(xué)路小編給大家?guī)淼膭蜓潘?8閱讀task3答案 2023年雅思閱讀考試精選習(xí)題及答案（3）全部內(nèi)容，希望對大家有所幫助！